{
  "id": 6140274,
  "name": "Johnny L. ZOLLICOFFER v. STATE of Arkansas",
  "name_abbreviation": "Zollicoffer v. State",
  "decision_date": "1996-12-04",
  "docket_number": "CA CR 96-218",
  "first_page": "166",
  "last_page": "168",
  "citations": [
    {
      "type": "official",
      "cite": "55 Ark. App. 166"
    },
    {
      "type": "parallel",
      "cite": "934 S.W.2d 939"
    }
  ],
  "court": {
    "name_abbreviation": "Ark. Ct. App.",
    "id": 13370,
    "name": "Arkansas Court of Appeals"
  },
  "jurisdiction": {
    "id": 34,
    "name_long": "Arkansas",
    "name": "Ark."
  },
  "cites_to": [
    {
      "cite": "7 Ark. App. 238",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ark. App.",
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      "year": 1983,
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      "cite": "268 Ark. 189",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ark.",
      "case_ids": [
        1715405
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      "weight": 4,
      "year": 1980,
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          "page": "853"
        }
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      "case_paths": [
        "/ark/268/0189-01"
      ]
    }
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  "analysis": {
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  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T22:52:16.845649+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
    "source": "Harvard",
    "batch": "2018"
  },
  "casebody": {
    "judges": [
      "Griffen and Robbins, JJ., agree."
    ],
    "parties": [
      "Johnny L. ZOLLICOFFER v. STATE of Arkansas"
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "John Mauzy Pittman, Judge.\nOn July 2, 1993, the appellant, Johnny L. Zollicoffer, pleaded guilty to the offense of criminal attempt to obtain a controlled substance by fraud. He was sentenced to six years in the Arkansas Department of Correction, with the last three years of the term suspended. On April 3, 1995, the prosecuting attorney filed a petition to revoke the suspended portion of appellant\u2019s sentence, alleging that he had violated its conditions by committing another criminal offense. After a hearing, the trial court revoked appellant\u2019s suspension, ordered that he serve ninety days in the Arkansas Department of Community Punishment, and suspended imposition of an additional term. On appeal, appellant contends that the trial court erred in revoking his suspension because he never received any written conditions and erred in admitting into evidence medical records and statements that appellant made to physicians and pharmacists. Because we find merit in appellant\u2019s first argument, we reverse the order of revocation and dismiss the case. Consequently, we need not address appellant\u2019s second point.\nAt the hearing on the State\u2019s petition, appellant moved to dismiss the revocation proceeding, arguing that there was no proof that appellant was ever given any written conditions of his suspended sentence. Therefore, he argued, the trial court was without authority to revoke his suspension. The trial court acknowledged that there was no evidence and nothing in the file to indicate that appellant received any written conditions. The State did not respond to the motion, seek to re-open its case, or proffer any evidence to show that appellant was so informed in writing. Nevertheless, the trial court denied the motion to dismiss.\nWe agree with appellant that the trial court erred. Arkansas Code Annotated \u00a7 5-4-303 (Repl. 1993) provides that, if the court suspends the imposition of sentence on a defendant or places him on probation, the defendant shall be given a written statement explicitly setting forth the conditions under which he is being released. In Ross v. State, 268 Ark. 189, 594 S.W.2d 852 (1980), the supreme court was faced with a similar set of facts. There, the court held as follows:\n[Ajll conditions for a suspended sentence, including any requirement of good behavior, must be in writing if the suspended sentence is to be revokable. Therefore, courts have no power to imply and subsequendy revoke [for violation of] conditions which were not expressly communicated in writing to a defendant as a condition of his suspended sentence.\n268 Ark. at 191, 594 S.W.2d at 853; see Neely v. State, 7 Ark. App. 238, 647 S.W.2d 473 (1983).\nReversed and dismissed.\nGriffen and Robbins, JJ., agree.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "John Mauzy Pittman, Judge."
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "William M. Pearson, for appellant.",
      "Winston Bryant, Att\u2019y Gen., by: Kent G. Holt, Asst. Att\u2019y Gen., for appellee."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "Johnny L. ZOLLICOFFER v. STATE of Arkansas\nCA CR 96-218\n934 S.W.2d 939\nCourt of Appeals of Arkansas Division II\nOpinion delivered December 4, 1996\nWilliam M. Pearson, for appellant.\nWinston Bryant, Att\u2019y Gen., by: Kent G. Holt, Asst. Att\u2019y Gen., for appellee."
  },
  "file_name": "0166-01",
  "first_page_order": 192,
  "last_page_order": 194
}
