{
  "id": 236601,
  "name": "Chester Ashley and Bruce Percifull, plaintiffs in error, vs. Easther Maddox, administratrix of Thomas Maddox, deceased",
  "name_abbreviation": "Ashley v. Maddox",
  "decision_date": "1833-01",
  "docket_number": "",
  "first_page": "217",
  "last_page": "218",
  "citations": [
    {
      "type": "official",
      "cite": "1 Ark. Terr. Rep. 217"
    }
  ],
  "court": {
    "name_abbreviation": "Ark. Super. Ct.",
    "id": 9132,
    "name": "Superior Court of the Territory of Arkansas"
  },
  "jurisdiction": {
    "id": 34,
    "name_long": "Arkansas",
    "name": "Ark."
  },
  "cites_to": [],
  "analysis": {
    "cardinality": 204,
    "char_count": 2694,
    "ocr_confidence": 0.507,
    "sha256": "6a441c2a564a8990f0748fa5cbf2a413356a598c18626a4d686f12d062c001e5",
    "simhash": "1:182da03eceeed06d",
    "word_count": 447
  },
  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T20:05:42.619619+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
    "source": "Harvard",
    "batch": "2018"
  },
  "casebody": {
    "judges": [],
    "parties": [
      "Chester Ashley and Bruce Percifull, plaintiffs in error, vs. Easther Maddox, administratrix of Thomas Maddox, deceased."
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "Opinion oe the Court.\u2014 The defendant in error, in the year 1827, obtained several judgments against Samuel K. Green, and in February, 1832, issued a summons from the circuit court of Phillips county against the plaintiffs, under the act passed in November, 1831, entitled \u201c An Act to enable judgment creditors to collect then debts with more facility,\u201d (Ter. Dig. 346,) calling upon the plaintiffs, as garnishees, to state whether they were indebted to Green, or had any effects of his in their hands. Percifull and Ashley did not enter their appearance to the summons, and a jury being impanelled, to ascertain if any thing was due to Green from Percifull and Ashley, or either of them, returned a verdict that Percifull was indebted to Green in a sum sufficient to pay the amount due from Green to the defendants, and that the claims were in the hands of Ashley, as an attorney, for collection. Upon this verdict the court rendered a joint judgment against Ashley and Percifull, for two hundred and ninety-six dollars, and ninety-three cents. It is contended that the judgment is erroneous for several reasons, and of this opinion is the court. The act of 1831, under which the proceeding purports to be had, gives this remedy, \u201c in all cases where any plaintiff shall obtain judgment.\u201d Its words only comprehend judgments obtained after its passage, and this court cannot, by construction, give it a retrospective effect, and make it embrace judgments previously rendered. It is not for us to speculate on the supposed meaning and intention of the legislature. Where there is no doubt or ambiguity in the words used, there is no room for construction. Upon the finding of the jury, a judgment is rendered which is manifestly wrong.\nPereifull was indebted to Green, and the claim was in Ashley\u2019s hands for collection. It was error to give a double judgment for a single debt. \u2022 The statute places the judgment creditor, the defendant in this case, in the same 'situation which Green occupied. If the case were otherwise within the purview of the statute, she might go against Pereifull, or might go against Ashley, if he were in default, but could not go against both for a debt due from one only. Judgment reversed. ,",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": null
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "Chester Ashley and Bruce Percifull, plaintiffs in error, vs. Easther Maddox, administratrix of Thomas Maddox, deceased.\n1. Garnishments could not issue on judgments rendered prior to November 7, 1831, as the garnishment aetSvas prospective and not retrospective. Ter. Dig. 346.\n2. A double judgment cannot be rendered for a single debt.\nJanuary, 1833.\n\u2014 Error to Phillips Circuit Court, determined before Thomas P. Eskridge, Edward Cross, and Alexander M. Clayton, judges."
  },
  "file_name": "0217-01",
  "first_page_order": 233,
  "last_page_order": 234
}
