{
  "id": 8725889,
  "name": "Mutual Benefit Health & Accident Association of Omaha v. Hunnicutt",
  "name_abbreviation": "Mutual Benefit Health & Accident Ass'n of Omaha v. Hunnicutt",
  "decision_date": "1930-06-02",
  "docket_number": "",
  "first_page": "892",
  "last_page": "895",
  "citations": [
    {
      "type": "official",
      "cite": "181 Ark. 892"
    }
  ],
  "court": {
    "name_abbreviation": "Ark.",
    "id": 8808,
    "name": "Arkansas Supreme Court"
  },
  "jurisdiction": {
    "id": 34,
    "name_long": "Arkansas",
    "name": "Ark."
  },
  "cites_to": [
    {
      "cite": "178 Ark. 205",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ark.",
      "case_ids": [
        1397116
      ],
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
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      ]
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    {
      "cite": "279 S. W. 15",
      "category": "reporters:state_regional",
      "reporter": "S.W.",
      "opinion_index": 0
    },
    {
      "cite": "169 Ark. 968",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ark.",
      "case_ids": [
        1373924
      ],
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/ark/169/0968-01"
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    {
      "cite": "4 S. W. (2d) 25",
      "category": "reporters:state_regional",
      "reporter": "S.W.2d",
      "opinion_index": 0
    },
    {
      "cite": "176 Ark. 666",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ark.",
      "case_ids": [
        1399866
      ],
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/ark/176/0666-01"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "analysis": {
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  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T18:27:21.430883+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
    "source": "Harvard",
    "batch": "2018"
  },
  "casebody": {
    "judges": [],
    "parties": [
      "Mutual Benefit Health & Accident Association of Omaha v. Hunnicutt."
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "McHaney, J.\nOn February 28, 1927, appellant issued and delivered to appellee its policy of health and accident insurance which contained this paragraph: \u201cThe association will pay, for one day or more, at the rate of $100 per month for disability resulting from disease, the cause of which originates more than thirty days after the date of this policy, and which confines the insured continuously within doors and requires regular visits therein by legally qualified physician, provided said disease necessitates total disability and total loss of time. \u2019 \u2019\nThe policy went into effect at noon of February 28, and for any disease originating between that date and noon March 30, 1927, the appellant was not liable. The principal question to be determined in this case is, Did the disease which caused appellee\u2019s total disability originate within that period of time? If it did, there is no liability. If it did not, appellant is liable. There wras a verdict and judgment for appellee.\nThe question to be determined is one of fact, and appellant concedes the well established rule of this court that, if there is any substantial evidence to support the verdict, it must stand. But it contends that there is no substantial evidence to support the verdict; that the undisputed evidence shows that the kidney affliction from which appellee was disabled originated prior to noon of March 30, 1927; and that therefore there should have been an instructed verdict in its favor. In determining this question we must consider the facts in the light most favorable to appellee. \"When considered in this light, and, giving them the strongest probative force of which they are reasonably susceptible and every reasonable inference deductible therefrom, as we must do under the rule of this court, we cannot say there is no substantial evidence to support the verdict in this case. The evidence, when considered in the light most favorable to appellee, is substantially as follows: Appellee had some trouble with varicocele which was relieved bjr an operation on April 4. On March 31, he began to have some trouble in the region of the left kidney. This Avas not considered serious on April 4, when he was operated on for varicocele, but on April 34, he Avent to the Baptist Hospital in Little Bock and was operated on to drain the kidney, the drain from the left kidney to the bladder being stopped, which caused a pressure on the kidney and great pain. This Avas an acute condition which necessitated an operation. Dr. Eubanks, one of the surgeons, testified that this is a disease that develops suddenly. In \u201cPhysician\u2019s Pinal Proof of Illness\u201d Dr. Eubanks stated that the date of the onset of the disease Avas March 33. Appellee stated that it developed April 14, the date of the operation. \"While this evidence is meager and is contradicted by other eAddence, yet it Avas submitted to the jury on instructions from the court that are not questioned, and we cannot say there Avas no substantial evidence to support the verdict.\nIt is finally insisted that the court erred in rendering .judgment for the statutory penalty and attorney\u2019s fee, on the ground that appellant is admitted to do business in this State under the provisions of act 139, Acts 1925, p. 405, and that under said act it is exempt from the provisions of \u00a7 6155, C. & M. Digest, subjecting defaulting insurance companies to a 12 per cent. penalt}r and attorney\u2019s fees. This contention is based on \u00a7 10 of said act, which provides that \u201cassociations organized or admitted to do business in this State under this act shall not be subject to any other law of this State governing insurance companies or construed to apply to associations operating under this act.\u201d\nWe do xxot think appellant\u2019s contention in this regard is sound. The clear meaning of \u00a7 10 of said act is that the general insurance laws relating to the organization and conduct of the insurance business shall not apply to companies operating- under said act. Section 6155, C. & M. Digest, is not a law governing the organization and conduct of the business of insurance companies. The same contention was made relative to the provisions of \u00a716, act 137 of 1925, p. 390, in Old American Ins. Co. v. Hartsell, 176 Ark. 666, 4 S. W. (2d) 25. Section 16 provides \u201cthat the general insurance laws of this State or any laws governing the organization and control of mutual assessment companies shall not apply to or govern coinpanies organized under this act.\u201d We there said: \u201cWe think, however, that counsel misinterprets the purpose and effect of \u00a7 16, above quoted, as the purpose of that section was to make the organization and control of companies \u2018operating on the stipulated premium plan\u2019 subject to the provisions of that act. Section 6155, C. & M. Digest, does not relate to the organization or control of insurance companies, a.s that sectioix was passed to require prompt settlement of any liability \u2018in all cases where loss occurs, and the fire, life, health or accident insurance company liable therefor shall fail to pay the same within the time specified in the policy, after demand made therefor,\u2019 and the provisions of that section apply to the companies named, regardless of the manner in which they may be organized or controlled. \u2019 \u2019\nIn Springfield Mutual Ass\u2019n v. Atnip, 169 Ark. 968, 279 S. W. 15, we held that the provisions of \u00a7 6155, C. & M. Digest, apply to mutual assessment associations, not doing business as fraternal benefit societies, as defined by C. & M. Digest, \u00a7 6068. See also Mutual Relief Ass\u2019n v. Poindexter, 178 Ark. 205.\n\"We therefore conclude that \u00a7 10 of act 139 of 1925 does not exempt appellant from the provisions of \u00a7 6155, G. & M. Digest. Affirmed.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "McHaney, J."
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "Charles Q. Kelly, Robinson, House <i> Moses and Harry E. Meek, for appellant.",
      "Saxon, Wade <0 Warren and H. G. Wade, for ap-pellee."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "Mutual Benefit Health & Accident Association of Omaha v. Hunnicutt.\nOpinion delivered June 2, 1930.\nCharles Q. Kelly, Robinson, House <i> Moses and Harry E. Meek, for appellant.\nSaxon, Wade <0 Warren and H. G. Wade, for ap-pellee."
  },
  "file_name": "0892-01",
  "first_page_order": 910,
  "last_page_order": 913
}
