{
  "id": 1488281,
  "name": "Thackston v. State",
  "name_abbreviation": "Thackston v. State",
  "decision_date": "1943-03-15",
  "docket_number": "4289",
  "first_page": "493",
  "last_page": "496",
  "citations": [
    {
      "type": "official",
      "cite": "205 Ark. 493"
    },
    {
      "type": "parallel",
      "cite": "169 S.W.2d 130"
    }
  ],
  "court": {
    "name_abbreviation": "Ark.",
    "id": 8808,
    "name": "Arkansas Supreme Court"
  },
  "jurisdiction": {
    "id": 34,
    "name_long": "Arkansas",
    "name": "Ark."
  },
  "cites_to": [
    {
      "cite": "97 S. W. 2d 900",
      "category": "reporters:state_regional",
      "reporter": "S.W.2d",
      "opinion_index": 0
    },
    {
      "cite": "193 Ark. 46",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ark.",
      "case_ids": [
        1411105
      ],
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/ark/193/0046-01"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "analysis": {
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  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T20:00:03.571044+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
    "source": "Harvard",
    "batch": "2018"
  },
  "casebody": {
    "judges": [],
    "parties": [
      "Thackston v. State."
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "Carter, J.\nT. L. Thackston was convicted of the crime of receiving stolen property and lie appeals. He' complains here of but two alleged errors at his trial.\nFirst. The property alleged to have been stolen consisted of six automobile wheels, tires and tubes. Before his trial began, the sheriff placed in the hall outside the courtroom door some eighteen wheels and fourteen tires and tubes. According to the prosecuting attorney, all of this property was evidence in cases set for trial in which both parties had announced ready, he had caused the property to be brought to court, and he did not know which case he might try first. Six of the eighteen wheels had been placed in the courtroom.\nThe defendant objected to this display in and near the courtroom, where the members of the jury panel might see it and-comment on it, \u201cfor the reason that it is prejudicial as the information only charges he received six tires and six wheels and it magnifies the charge against this defendant.\u201d He stated there had been considerable comment among the prospective jurors. This was prior to the beginning of the trial.\nOn this objection, the court ordered all the property removed except that involved in the Thackston case \u00a3\u00a3 and that having been done the objection will\"be overruled.\u201d The defendant saved exceptions. The defendant then pleaded not guilty, and a jury was selected and the trial began. -\nThere was no error in the action of the trial court. The defendant did not move to quash the panel or for a continuance. The defendant objected to the presence of eighteen wheels when he was only charged with receiving six. The court immediately caused the removal of all property except that on which this charge against this defendant was based. The court acted upon defendant\u2019s objection in the only way he could have acted. He denied no request. It is not urged as' error that he permitted the wheels, etc., involved in this case, to remain. The State had to prove, and did offer proof, that the six wheels which remained were stolen and had been found in this defendant\u2019s possession. Defendant, on the stand, admitted buying these wheels, etc., and his vendor admitted having stolen the same. The only question was whether the defendant knew they were stolen. The defendant simply objected to the presence of the surplus property. The court promptly ordered it removed. There was nothing to which to 'save exceptions. Assuming, without deciding, that the exhibition of tires, tubes and wheels prior to the trial did tend to create a prejudicial atmosphere, the trial court sustained the objection made thereto by ordering a removal of the surplus property and he was not asked to do anything else.\nSecond. The other alleged error is that, in his closing argument, the prosecuting attorney argued to the jury that it ought to fix appellant\u2019s sentence at twenty-one years\u2019 and said: \u2018 \u2018. . . you must bear in mind that he is entitled to parole when he has served a third of his time.\u201d The defendant objected to this remark. The prosecuting attorney then qualified his remark by saying: \u201c. . . if he makes a good prisoner. \u201d The court then said: \u201cThe court will sustain the objection and say to you gentlemen that you mustn\u2019t consider that for any purpose in arriving at-your verdict. That is something you are not concerned with and shouldn\u2019t be considered by you whatever. \u2019 \u2019\nThe defendant then asked for a mistrial and this was denied.\nThe jury fixed defendant\u2019s punishment at the minimum under the law.\nThere can be no doubt that the effect, if any, of this argument was eliminated by the court\u2019s prompt, emphatic and vigorous admonition to the jury that it must not consider this remark for any purpose.\nOne of the late decisions of this court on this matter is Hicks v. State, 193 Ark. 46, 97 S. W. 2d 900. There the prosecuting attorney argued: \u201cMays is not the first man this defendant ever killed. He knocked one Painter in the head with a club and killed him. \u2019 \u2019 The defendant objected and asked for a mistrial. The court refused to declare a mistrial, but-told the jury-not to consider the Painter matter in any manner whatsoever. This court held there was no error in refusing to declare a mistrial, that the instruction removed any prejudice that might otherwise have been caused. The same is true here. The court did not err in refusing to declare a mistrial.\nThe judgment is affirmed.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "Carter, J."
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "M. L. Reinberger and Rowell, Roiv\u00e9ll \u00e9 Dieltey, for appellant.",
      "Guy E. Williams, Attorney General, and Earl N. Williams, Assistant Attorney General, for appellee."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "Thackston v. State.\n4289\n169 S. W. 2d 130\nOpinion delivered March 15, 1943.\nM. L. Reinberger and Rowell, Roiv\u00e9ll \u00e9 Dieltey, for appellant.\nGuy E. Williams, Attorney General, and Earl N. Williams, Assistant Attorney General, for appellee."
  },
  "file_name": "0493-01",
  "first_page_order": 513,
  "last_page_order": 516
}
