{
  "id": 1893824,
  "name": "Phillip Michael WHEAT v. STATE of Arkansas",
  "name_abbreviation": "Wheat v. State",
  "decision_date": "1988-04-04",
  "docket_number": "CR 87-195",
  "first_page": "178",
  "last_page": "180",
  "citations": [
    {
      "type": "official",
      "cite": "295 Ark. 178"
    },
    {
      "type": "parallel",
      "cite": "747 S.W.2d 112"
    }
  ],
  "court": {
    "name_abbreviation": "Ark.",
    "id": 8808,
    "name": "Arkansas Supreme Court"
  },
  "jurisdiction": {
    "id": 34,
    "name_long": "Arkansas",
    "name": "Ark."
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  "cites_to": [
    {
      "cite": "269 Ark. 341",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ark.",
      "case_ids": [
        1712463
      ],
      "weight": 2,
      "year": 1980,
      "opinion_index": 0,
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      ]
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    {
      "cite": "732 S.W.2d 452",
      "category": "reporters:state_regional",
      "reporter": "S.W.2d",
      "case_ids": [
        1869661
      ],
      "year": 1987,
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/ark/293/0065-01"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cite": "292 Ark. 65",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ark.",
      "year": 1987,
      "opinion_index": 0
    },
    {
      "cite": "282 Ark. 563",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ark.",
      "case_ids": [
        1740879
      ],
      "weight": 2,
      "year": 1984,
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/ark/282/0563-01"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "analysis": {
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  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T18:11:27.354550+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
    "source": "Harvard",
    "batch": "2018"
  },
  "casebody": {
    "judges": [],
    "parties": [
      "Phillip Michael WHEAT v. STATE of Arkansas"
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "Darrell Hickman, Justice.\nThe only issue in this case is whether the reference by a police officer to \u201cmugshots\u201d used in a photographic lineup improperly told the jury the appellant had a prior criminal record. The trial judge denied a motion for a mistrial, and we affirm that decision.\nThe officer did not testify that he used a \u201cmugshot\u201d of the appellant in the photographic lineup; he was asked;\nQ. Can you tell us, basically, what a photographic lineup looks like?\nA. Yes, sir. We pull mugshots from our files, uh, based on the general uh, close to the same facial features, same age\u2014\nThe appellant objected to the use of the word \u201cmugshot.\u201d Later the police officer said that \u201cDetective Helder provided me with the photograph of Phillip Wheat,\u201d which indicates that the photograph of the appellant was not a mugshot. The appellant must show prejudice before we will reverse a decision. Berna v. State, 282 Ark. 563, 670 S.W.2d 435 (1984).\n\u201cA mistrial is an exceptional remedy to be used only where any possible prejudice cannot be removed by an admonition to the jury.\u201d Free v. State, 292 Ark. 65, 732 S.W.2d 452 (1987). The appellant did not even request an admonition in this case. See Miller v. State, 269 Ark. 341, 605 S.W.2d 430 (1980).\nHaving failed to show prejudice, we find the trial judge did not commit error.\nAffirmed.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "Darrell Hickman, Justice."
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "Clinton Keith Jones, Jr., Deputy Public Defender, for appellant.",
      "Steve Clark, Att\u2019y Gen., by; Paul L. Cherry, Asst. Att\u2019y Gen., for appellee."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "Phillip Michael WHEAT v. STATE of Arkansas\nCR 87-195\n747 S.W.2d 112\nSupreme Court of Arkansas\nOpinion delivered April 4, 1988\nClinton Keith Jones, Jr., Deputy Public Defender, for appellant.\nSteve Clark, Att\u2019y Gen., by; Paul L. Cherry, Asst. Att\u2019y Gen., for appellee."
  },
  "file_name": "0178-01",
  "first_page_order": 202,
  "last_page_order": 204
}