{
  "id": 1905729,
  "name": "Joyce v. State",
  "name_abbreviation": "Joyce v. State",
  "decision_date": "1896-07-08",
  "docket_number": "",
  "first_page": "510",
  "last_page": "512",
  "citations": [
    {
      "type": "official",
      "cite": "62 Ark. 510"
    }
  ],
  "court": {
    "name_abbreviation": "Ark.",
    "id": 8808,
    "name": "Arkansas Supreme Court"
  },
  "jurisdiction": {
    "id": 34,
    "name_long": "Arkansas",
    "name": "Ark."
  },
  "cites_to": [
    {
      "cite": "28 Ark. 121",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ark.",
      "case_ids": [
        1884368
      ],
      "opinion_index": -1,
      "case_paths": [
        "/ark/28/0121-01"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cite": "43 Ark. 535",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ark.",
      "case_ids": [
        1894531
      ],
      "opinion_index": -1,
      "case_paths": [
        "/ark/43/0535-01"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cite": "46 Ark. 149",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ark.",
      "opinion_index": -1
    },
    {
      "cite": "107 N. Y. 427",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "N.Y.",
      "case_ids": [
        2211902
      ],
      "opinion_index": -1,
      "case_paths": [
        "/ny/107/0427-01"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cite": "88 Ala. 78",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ala.",
      "case_ids": [
        3325882
      ],
      "opinion_index": -1,
      "case_paths": [
        "/ala/88/0078-01"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cite": "52 Ark. 187",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ark.",
      "opinion_index": -1
    }
  ],
  "analysis": {
    "cardinality": 251,
    "char_count": 3751,
    "ocr_confidence": 0.594,
    "pagerank": {
      "raw": 1.716751536939637e-07,
      "percentile": 0.7032867553282064
    },
    "sha256": "8709ebd9c15545241470e21356c00434473267a946c5909b2fa1e8e0b521ca0e",
    "simhash": "1:e0e01cf4ab8e8c72",
    "word_count": 645
  },
  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T21:18:56.618650+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
    "source": "Harvard",
    "batch": "2018"
  },
  "casebody": {
    "judges": [],
    "parties": [
      "Joyce v. State."
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "Bunn, C. J.,\n(after stating the facts). The verdict was based solely on the testimony of one Andy Lovell, in so far as relates to the identification of defendant with the act charged, and upon the contradictory statements of defendant, as shown in the testimony of Wiley, a witness for defendant, on cross-examination, admitted over the objection of defendant. Wiley\u2019s testimony was to the effect that he had been on a church committee to investigate this charge against the defendant; that in August last he went to Andy Lovell (the state\u2019s witness), and informed him that he had been put on such committee by the church of which he (Wiley) and defendant were members, to investigate the charge, and desired him (Lovell) to tell him what he knew about it, \u2014 that is, as to whether or not defendant had had sexual intercourse with his daughter; that Lovell told him, in answer to his request, that defendant had had intercourse with his daughter, but said also, \u201cHowever, a man might be mistaken as to that.\u201d On cross-examination the following question was asked witness : \u201cIn the conversation you had with Joyce, didn\u2019t he cross himself?\u201d The question was objected to by the defendant on the ground of incompetency and irrelevancy; objection overruled by the court, and the witness permitted to answer it. Witness then answered \u201cYes\u201d to the question, and his answer was also duly objected to. The objection to the question and answer should have been sustained. It was but the opinion of the witness to the effect of the statement of defendant made in private conversation with him, and, being admitted, may have been exceedingly prejudicial to the defendant on the trial.\nThe error complained of in the refusal of the court to grant a new trial because of newly discovered evidence cannot be the ground of complaint in a new trial of the case, and therefore need not be discussed now. Other grounds named in the motion for new trial seem to have been abandoned.\nFor the error named the judgment is reversed, and the cause remanded.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "Bunn, C. J.,"
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "Yancey & Fulkerson, for appellant.",
      "E. B. Kinsworthy, Attorney General, for appellee."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "Joyce v. State.\nOpinion delivered July 8, 1896.\nEvidence \u2014 Opinion.\u2014A witness in a criminal case should not be permitted to testify that defendant, in a conversation with him, had contradicted himself, such testimony being matter of opinion merely.\nAppeal from Independence Circuit Court.\nRichard H. Poweee, Judge.\nSTATEMENT BY THE COURT.\n\u2022 This is an indictment in the Independence circuit court for the crime of incest. Trial and verdict against defendant, and he appeals to this court. The errors assigned in the motion for new trial are: (1) The verdict\nis contrary to the evidence. (2) The verdict is contrary to law.' (3) The verdict is contrary to both the law and evidence. (4) The instructions 1, 2, 3 and 4, given by the court, were erroneous. (5) The court erred in permitting witness Wiley to testify over the objection of defendant, that defendant had crossed himself when he was talking to him. (6) Because the court refused a new trial on the ground of newly discovered evidence.\nYancey & Fulkerson, for appellant.\n1. The admission of the stateme'nt of Wiley that defendant had \u201ccrossed hims\u00e9lf\u201d was highly prejudicial and erroneous. 1 Thompson, Trials, sec. 377; 52 Ark. 187; 58 id. 396; 88 Ala. 78; 107 N. Y. 427; 24 Am. St. 847.\n2. The verdict is not supported by the evidence. 46 Ark. 149.\n3. A new trial should have been granted upon the newly discovered evidence.\nE. B. Kinsworthy, Attorney General, for appellee.\n1. There is evidence to sustain the verdict.\n2. The error, if any, of admitting Wiley\u2019s testimony, was not prejudicial. 43 Ark. 535; lb. 219; 46 id. 485.\n3. There was no abuse of discretion in refusing a new trial for newly discovered evidence. 28 Ark. 121; 54 id. 364; 41 id. 229."
  },
  "file_name": "0510-01",
  "first_page_order": 526,
  "last_page_order": 528
}
