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149, "last_page_order": 206 }, { "id": 5461336, "name": "THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, Appellee, v. 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Simpson did not materially prejudice defendant such that a new trial was warranted" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/sc/320/0555-01" ] }, { "cite": "578 N.W.2d 734", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "N.W.2d", "case_ids": [ 11844173 ], "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "743", "parenthetical": "holding that \"the evidence of guilt is so overwhelming that a simple review of the facts substantiated by the evidence spins out a web of guilt more persuasive than anything that could be added through the prosecutor's inappropriate [statements concerning O.J. Simpson]\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nw2d/578/0734-01" ] }, { "cite": "750 So. 2d 832", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "So. 2d", "case_ids": [ 11483389 ], "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "845-46", "parenthetical": "the court deferring to the \"good sense and fairmindedness of jurors\" held that the prosecutor's comparison of the defendant to O.J. 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"/ill-2d/137/0065-01" ] }, { "cite": "144 Ill. 2d 1", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Ill. 2d", "case_ids": [ 5592943 ], "year": 1991, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "13", "parenthetical": "\"As a general rule, trial strategy encompasses decisions such as what matters to object to and when to object\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/ill-2d/144/0001-01" ] }, { "cite": "206 Ill. 2d 465", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Ill. 2d", "case_ids": [ 1578235 ], "year": 2003, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "478-79" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/ill-2d/206/0465-01" ] }, { "cite": "193 Ill. 2d 513", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Ill. 2d", "case_ids": [ 963688 ], "weight": 4, "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "529" }, { "page": "530" }, { "page": "529-30" }, { "page": "530" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/ill-2d/193/0513-01" ] }, { "cite": "169 Ill. 2d 472", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Ill. 2d", "case_ids": [ 909160 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App. 3d 97", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Ill. App. 3d", "case_ids": [ 1472370 ], "weight": 3, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "108" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/ill-app-3d/329/0097-01" ] }, { "cite": "75 Ill. 2d 173", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Ill. 2d", "case_ids": [ 2990142 ], "year": 1979, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "176", "parenthetical": "per se rule provides that where defense counsel is involved in an actual or potential conflict of interest, it is unnecessary for the defendant to establish actual prejudice" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/ill-2d/75/0173-01" ] }, { "cite": "133 Ill. 2d 226", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Ill. 2d", "case_ids": [ 3260218 ], "year": 1989, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "254", "parenthetical": "potential conflict of interest may have precluded attorney from properly cross-examining certain witnesses the State indicated it may call at trial" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/ill-2d/133/0226-01" ] }, { "cite": "131 Ill. 2d 104", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Ill. 2d", "case_ids": [ 5569956 ], "year": 1989, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "111", "parenthetical": "defendant need not show prejudice under the per se rule when his attorney had \" 'an actual or possible conflict of professional interests' \"" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/ill-2d/131/0104-01" ] }, { "cite": "163 Ill. 2d 187", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Ill. 2d", "case_ids": [ 477614 ], "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "217-18" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/ill-2d/163/0187-01" ] }, { "cite": "101 Ill. 2d 104", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Ill. 2d", "case_ids": [ 3160843 ], "year": 1984, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "110" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/ill-2d/101/0104-01" ] } ], "analysis": { "cardinality": 863, "char_count": 21510, "ocr_confidence": 0.754, "pagerank": { "raw": 1.7061054459741592e-07, "percentile": 0.7016903302084407 }, "sha256": "18a46716770dd6bd33de74a8a9e3a6c28e3db80fc4cbb2b6b742c6b45f1c91b4", "simhash": "1:7ab9e52bef15a6e0", "word_count": 3406 }, "last_updated": "2023-07-14T19:28:21.003204+00:00", "provenance": { "date_added": "2019-08-29", "source": "Harvard", "batch": "2018" }, "file_name": "0340-01", "first_page_order": 352, "last_page_order": 365 }, { "id": 5461618, "name": "THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, Appellant, v. ALVARO ORTEGA et al., Appellees", "name_abbreviation": "People v. 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Supp. 652", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F. 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Rev. 1471", "category": "journals:journal", "reporter": "Va. L. Rev.", "weight": 2, "year": 1995, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "1473", "parenthetical": "\"Mentally retarded persons are more susceptible to coercion, more likely to confess falsely, and less likely to understand their rights than people of normal intellectual ability\"" }, { "page": "1473" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "52 Ala. L. Rev. 911", "category": "journals:journal", "reporter": "Ala. L. Rev.", "weight": 2, "year": 2001, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "917" }, { "page": "917" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "274 Ill. App. 3d 951", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Ill. App. 3d", "case_ids": [ 291636 ], "year": 1995, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "960", "parenthetical": "\"Although J.W. had not been formally arrested *** a reasonable 14-year-old person would have been entitled to believe *** he was in police custody and not free to leave\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/ill-app-3d/274/0951-01" ] }, { "cite": "723 N.Y.S. 31", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.Y.S.", "year": 2001, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "37", "parenthetical": "same" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "281 A.D.2d 78", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "A.D.2d", "case_ids": [ 98835 ], "year": 2001, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "85", "parenthetical": "same" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/ad2d/281/0078-01" ] }, { "cite": "599 N.Y.S. 621", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.Y.S.", "year": 1993, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "623", "parenthetical": "\"[A] reasonable 15-year-old, in the position of Robert, would not have believed he was free to leave the scene\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "194 A.D.2d 790", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "A.D.2d", "case_ids": [ 1131845 ], "year": 1993, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "791", "parenthetical": "\"[A] reasonable 15-year-old, in the position of Robert, would not have believed he was free to leave the scene\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/ad2d/194/0790-01" ] }, { "cite": "125 Or. App. 390", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Or. App.", "case_ids": [ 4430525 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1993, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "394", "parenthetical": "custodial question entailed inquiry into what a reasonable person of the child's age, knowledge and experience would have thought" }, { "page": "1315", "parenthetical": "custodial question entailed inquiry into what a reasonable person of the child's age, knowledge and experience would have thought" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/or-app/125/0390-01" ] }, { "cite": "73 S.W.3d 505", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.W.3d", "case_ids": [ 9438098 ], "year": 2002, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "511", "parenthetical": "\"We believe the facts here establish that a reasonable thirteen-year-old would have believed he was in custody\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/sw3d/73/0505-01" ] }, { "cite": "546 N.W.2d 916", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "N.W.2d", "case_ids": [ 12083817 ], "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "923", "parenthetical": "\"it is approprite to consider the age of the defendants as an additional factor in making a determination as to custody status\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nw2d/546/0916-01" ] }, { "cite": "739 So. 2d 568", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "So. 2d", "case_ids": [ 11579053 ], "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "574", "parenthetical": "applying \"reasonable juvenile\" standard to determine whether defendant would have believed he was in custody at the time of the interrogation" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/so2d/739/0568-01" ] }, { "cite": "129 N.M. 119", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.M.", "case_ids": [ 1217162 ], "weight": 2, "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "126", "parenthetical": "characteristics such as whether the person being questioned is a child or an adult are objective and relevant to the question of whether a reasonable person would feel free to terminate questioning and leave" }, { "page": "863", "parenthetical": "characteristics such as whether the person being questioned is a child or an adult are objective and relevant to the question of whether a reasonable person would feel free to terminate questioning and leave" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nm/129/0119-01" ] }, { "cite": "124 S. Ct. 45", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "S. Ct.", "case_ids": [ 9256893, 9084342 ], "year": 2003, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/vet-app/17/0045-01", "/br/300/0045-01" ] }, { "cite": "156 L. Ed. 2d 703", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "L. Ed. 2d", "year": 2003, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "316 F.3d 841", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F.3d", "case_ids": [ 9379367 ], "weight": 5, "year": 2002, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "848" }, { "page": "843" }, { "page": "843" }, { "page": "848" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/f3d/316/0841-01" ] }, { "cite": "142 F. Supp. 2d 1047", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F. Supp. 2d", "case_ids": [ 11097234 ], "year": 2001, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "1051", "parenthetical": "same" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/f-supp-2d/142/1047-01" ] }, { "cite": "48 F.3d 269", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F.3d", "case_ids": [ 7408341 ], "year": 1995, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "276", "parenthetical": "same" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/f3d/48/0269-01" ] }, { "cite": "14 F.3d 1189", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F.3d", "case_ids": [ 10532034 ], "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "1194", "parenthetical": "even when examining a noncustodial interrogation, a court should look to \"the characteristics of the accused and the details of the interrogation\" to determine whether a reasonable person would have felt coerced" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/f3d/14/1189-01" ] }, { "cite": "811 A.2d 530", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "A.2d", "case_ids": [ 9314433, 1070125 ], "year": 2002, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "546", "parenthetical": "when considering whether consent was voluntarily given, a \"reviewing court should evaluate the characteristics of the accused, the interaction between the accused and the police, and assess how a reasonable person in the accused's shoes would have reacted to that interaction\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/a2d/811/0530-01", "/pa/571/0001-01" ] }, { "cite": "571 Pa. 1", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Pa.", "case_ids": [ 1070125 ], "year": 2002, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "28" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/pa/571/0001-01" ] }, { "cite": "18 F.3d 1499", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F.3d", "case_ids": [ 10515480 ], "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "1505", "parenthetical": "in applying the reasonable-person standard to a consent to search issue, the \"particular personal traits *** of the defendant\" may become relevant *** if the police officer knows of the personal traits or characteristics and they influence his or her conduct" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/f3d/18/1499-01" ] }, { "cite": "997 F.2d 751", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F.2d", "case_ids": [ 1878785 ], "year": 1993, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "759", "parenthetical": "notwithstanding reasonable-person standard, attributes such as age, education and intelligence of the accused have been recognized as relevant in determining whether consent was voluntary" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/f2d/997/0751-01" ] }, { "cite": "900 F.2d 948", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F.2d", "case_ids": [ 10536273 ], "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "951", "parenthetical": "no indication that the police were aware of defendants' mental deficiencies and the officers repeatedly advised defendants that they were not under arrest and did not have to answer questions" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/f2d/900/0948-01" ] }, { "cite": "147 F.3d 1240", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F.3d", "case_ids": [ 1358929 ], "weight": 3, "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "1248", "parenthetical": "limited capacity to understand, and other particular personality traits, may be relevant to custody question where officers are aware of those traits and they influence the actions of the officers" }, { "page": "1248" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/f3d/147/1240-01" ] }, { "cite": "511 U.S. 318", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 1147005 ], "weight": 3, "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "324" }, { "page": "299" }, { "page": "1529" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/511/0318-01" ] }, { "cite": "105 Ill. 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