{
  "id": 5117263,
  "name": "Alex Stanulus, Appellant, v. Ralph Budd et al., as Members of the Chicago Transit Board and Chicago Transit Authority, Appellees",
  "name_abbreviation": "Stanulus v. Budd",
  "decision_date": "1953-11-30",
  "docket_number": "Gen. No. 46,118",
  "first_page": "334",
  "last_page": "337",
  "citations": [
    {
      "type": "official",
      "cite": "1 Ill. App. 2d 334"
    }
  ],
  "court": {
    "name_abbreviation": "Ill. App. Ct.",
    "id": 8837,
    "name": "Illinois Appellate Court"
  },
  "jurisdiction": {
    "id": 29,
    "name_long": "Illinois",
    "name": "Ill."
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  "cites_to": [
    {
      "cite": "325 Ill. App. 543",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ill. App.",
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        4946325
      ],
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        "/ill-app/325/0543-01"
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    {
      "cite": "339 Ill. App. 33",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ill. App.",
      "case_ids": [
        5012251
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      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/ill-app/339/0033-01"
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    {
      "cite": "222 Ill. 63",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ill.",
      "case_ids": [
        3338810
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      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/ill/222/0063-01"
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  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T21:56:15.894937+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
    "source": "Harvard",
    "batch": "2018"
  },
  "casebody": {
    "judges": [],
    "parties": [
      "Alex Stanulus, Appellant, v. Ralph Budd et al., as Members of the Chicago Transit Board and Chicago Transit Authority, Appellees."
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "Mr. Justice Friend\ndelivered the opinion of the court.\nPetitioner appeals from an order of the circuit court dismissing his common-law certiorari proceedings challenging his discharge by the Chicago Transit Authority because of falsification in his application for employment.\nPetitioner was hired by the Chicago Surface Lines as an apprentice blacksmith or blacksmith\u2019s helper February 28, 1946 and assigned to the maintenance division in the west side shop. In October 1947 the Authority purchased the entire public utility system of the Chicago Surface Lines. Petitioner was then classified by the Authority as an apprentice blacksmith and assigned to the maintenance division of the west side shop. On April 9,1952 he was discharged from his position by the superintendent of the maintenance division for the reason that he untruthfully answered, in his original application for employment with the Chicago Surface Lines, that he had never been arrested. A request to the Authority for a hearing was made. The Chicago Transit Board (the governing and administrative body of the Authority) granted a hearing and fixed the time and place thereof; notice was given, and the hearing was conducted with the petitioner present. He was afforded the opportunity to adduce any evidence he wished. There is no dispute as to the fact that petitioner falsified his application; he admitted doing' so.\nSection 28 of the Metropolitan Transit Authority Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1953, ch. 111%, par. 328 [Jones Ill. Stats. Ann. 21.2064(28)]) does not define \u201ccause which is detrimental to the service.\u201d In petitioner\u2019s brief his counsel concede that his falsification of his employment application may reflect on his truthfulness, honesty and integrity, but they argue that the term should \u201cbe construed as requiring that before an employee may be removed from his position he must be found guilty of official misconduct, misfeasance or . . . maladministration in office,\u201d and it is argued that the G-eneral Assembly must have intended that the Authority be limited in discharging its employees to some valid reason arising out of the nonperformance or improper performance of the employee\u2019s duties in contrast to the employee\u2019s personal character or fitness to hold his position.\nThe determination of the Board in the instant case that the falsification by petitioner of his written application for employment is cause detrimental to the service seems neither capricious nor arbitrary; petitioner not only made a false statement in his application which concealed his conviction for a felony, but with the application he submitted a letter signed by his brother in effect stating that petitioner was employed by his brother during a period when he was in fact serving time for his offenses.\nIt is fair to conclude that an employer has the right to expect of his employees, regardless of the kind of work performed by them, the qualities of truthfulness, honesty and integrity, and it would follow that the lack of such qualities manifestly would be detrimental to the operation of an employer\u2019s business.\nThere was testimony by petitioner before the Board indicating that the investigation was a retaliatory measure instigated by a co-employee who differed with petitioner on the position he took in a jurisdictional dispute. The action of the Board may seem strict, but it was not arbitrary or capricious. The application carried the warning: \u201cI understand that misrepresentation or omission of facts called for on this application is cause for dismissal.\u201d Since the Board did not exceed its authority or abuse its discretion, a court cannot substitute its judgment for that of the Board. Kammann v. City of Chicago, 222 Ill. 63; Drury v. Hurley, 339 Ill. App. 33; and Joyce v. Board of Education of Chicago, 325 Ill. App. 543.\nThe statute authorizes discharge for cause detrimental to the service. Since this term is nowhere defined in the Act, we think the construction placed on it by the Board, upon the facts presented in evidence, is reasonable. Therefore the judgment of the circuit court is affirmed.\nJudgment affirmed.\nNiemeyer, P. J. and Burke, J., concur.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "Mr. Justice Friend"
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "McCarthy, Toomey & Reynolds, of Chicago, for appellant; John E. Toomey, and John J. Moran, both of Chicago, of counsel.",
      "Thomas C. Strachan, Jr., Nash, Ahern & McNally, and James E. Hastings, all of Chicago, for appellees; Martin J. McNally, and James E. Hastings, both of Chicago, of counsel."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "Alex Stanulus, Appellant, v. Ralph Budd et al., as Members of the Chicago Transit Board and Chicago Transit Authority, Appellees.\nGen. No. 46,118.\nOpinion filed November 30, 1953.\nReleased for publication March 5, 1954.\nMcCarthy, Toomey & Reynolds, of Chicago, for appellant; John E. Toomey, and John J. Moran, both of Chicago, of counsel.\nThomas C. Strachan, Jr., Nash, Ahern & McNally, and James E. Hastings, all of Chicago, for appellees; Martin J. McNally, and James E. Hastings, both of Chicago, of counsel."
  },
  "file_name": "0334-01",
  "first_page_order": 346,
  "last_page_order": 349
}
