{
  "id": 3449322,
  "name": "THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. KENNETH TARBILL, Defendant-Appellant",
  "name_abbreviation": "People v. Tarbill",
  "decision_date": "1986-04-30",
  "docket_number": "No. 3\u201485\u20140549",
  "first_page": "1060",
  "last_page": "1061",
  "citations": [
    {
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      "cite": "142 Ill. App. 3d 1060"
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  "court": {
    "name_abbreviation": "Ill. App. Ct.",
    "id": 8837,
    "name": "Illinois Appellate Court"
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  "jurisdiction": {
    "id": 29,
    "name_long": "Illinois",
    "name": "Ill."
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      "reporter": "N.E.2d",
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    {
      "cite": "311 Ill. App. 312",
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      "reporter": "N.E.2d",
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    {
      "cite": "89 Ill. 2d 417",
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      "opinion_index": 0
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    {
      "cite": "93 Ill. App. 3d 260",
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      "reporter": "Ill. App. 3d",
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        3135199
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    {
      "cite": "479 N.E.2d 344",
      "category": "reporters:state_regional",
      "reporter": "N.E.2d",
      "year": 1981,
      "opinion_index": 0
    },
    {
      "cite": "133 Ill. App. 3d 623",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ill. App. 3d",
      "case_ids": [
        3528478
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      "year": 1981,
      "opinion_index": 0,
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  "analysis": {
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  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T17:12:38.085084+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
    "source": "Harvard",
    "batch": "2018"
  },
  "casebody": {
    "judges": [],
    "parties": [
      "THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. KENNETH TARBILL, Defendant-Appellant."
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "JUSTICE WOMBACHER\ndelivered the opinion of the court:\nFollowing a bench trial on the charge of driving with a revoked license (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1985, ch. 95x/2, par. 6 \u2014 303), the court sentenced Kenneth Tarbill to one year\u2019s probation provided he serve 90 days in the county jail, complete an alcohol evaluation, and pay a $300 fine plus court costs. The defendant\u2019s sole contention on appeal is that the court clerk improperly included as court costs a $25 assessment under the Violent Crime Victims Assistance Act (the Act) (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1985, ch. 70, par. 501 et seq.). The defendant argues that an assessment under the Act is a fine which may be imposed only by a judge. Alternatively, he argues that, under the Act, the fine for his offense is $3. The State agrees with the defendant\u2019s first argument. It joins the defendant in asking this court to vacate the $25 assessment.\nSection 10(b) of the Act specifically provides for imposition of a fine as a judicial act. (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1985, ch. 70, par. 510(b); People v. James (1985), 133 Ill. App. 3d 623, 479 N.E.2d 344; People v. Stuckey (1981) , 93 Ill. App. 3d 260, 417 N.E.2d 203.) The clerk of a circuit court is a nonjudicial member of the court. (Drury v. County of McLean (1982), 89 Ill. 2d 417, 433 N.E.2d 666.) He or she is purely a ministerial officer. (Book v. Ewbank (1941), 311 Ill. App. 312, 35 N.E.2d 961.) As such, the clerk has no power to impose sentences or to levy even mandatory fines.\nAccordingly, we agree with the parties that the $25 assessment under the Act included in the costs calculation was in fact a fine imposed by the court clerk without authority. Having reached this conclusion, we need not examine the defendant\u2019s alternative argument.\nThe fine of $25 imposed against the defendant pursuant to the Act is vacated. The judgment of the circuit court of Whiteside County is otherwise affirmed.\nJudgment affirmed in part, vacated in part.\nHEIPLE and BARRY, JJ., concur.'",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "JUSTICE WOMBACHER"
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "Robert Agostinelli and Pamela A. Peters, both of State Appellate Defender\u2019s Office, of Ottawa, for appellant.",
      "Gary L. Spencer, State\u2019s Attorney, of Morrison (John X. Breslin and Rita Kennedy Mertel, both of State\u2019s Attorneys Appellate Service Commission, of counsel), for the People."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. KENNETH TARBILL, Defendant-Appellant.\nThird District\nNo. 3\u201485\u20140549\nOpinion filed April 30, 1986.\nRobert Agostinelli and Pamela A. Peters, both of State Appellate Defender\u2019s Office, of Ottawa, for appellant.\nGary L. Spencer, State\u2019s Attorney, of Morrison (John X. Breslin and Rita Kennedy Mertel, both of State\u2019s Attorneys Appellate Service Commission, of counsel), for the People."
  },
  "file_name": "1060-01",
  "first_page_order": 1082,
  "last_page_order": 1083
}