{
  "id": 5792476,
  "name": "ALLSTATE INSURANCE COMPANY, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. VICTOR PENA, Defendant-Appellant",
  "name_abbreviation": "Allstate Insurance v. Pena",
  "decision_date": "1992-04-29",
  "docket_number": "No. 2\u201491\u20140299",
  "first_page": "348",
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    "name_abbreviation": "Ill. App. Ct.",
    "id": 8837,
    "name": "Illinois Appellate Court"
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    "name": "Ill."
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  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T16:10:11.260403+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
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  "casebody": {
    "judges": [],
    "parties": [
      "ALLSTATE INSURANCE COMPANY, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. VICTOR PENA, Defendant-Appellant."
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "JUSTICE GEIGER\ndelivered the opinion of the court:\nThe defendant, Victor Pena, appeals from the trial court\u2019s order striking his notice of rejection of an arbitration panel award favoring the plaintiff, Allstate Insurance Company (the company). We reverse and remand.\nAfter the company filed a complaint against the defendant, the matter was set for an arbitration hearing. The defendant was served with a notice to produce and appear, pursuant to Supreme Court Rule 237 (134 Ill. 2d R. 237). At the hearing, the defendant was represented by counsel, but did not appear personally. The arbitration panel found for the company and ordered the defendant to pay damages of $13,591.23.\nPursuant to Supreme Court Rule 93 (134 Ill. 2d R. 93) the defendant filed his notice of rejection of the arbitration award with the trial court. The company moved to strike that notice of rejection. Following a hearing, the court found that because the defendant had not personally appeared at the arbitration hearing, he had waived his right to reject the arbitration award. It struck the notice of rejection and this appeal followed.\nOn appeal, the defendant relies on Weisenburn v. Smith (1991), 214 Ill. App. 3d 160. That case considered whether the defendant had waived his right to reject an arbitration award because he had not appeared personally at an arbitration proceeding. The defendant offers no extended argument, but asserts that this case is essentially identical to the Weisenburn case and that on its strength we should reverse the court\u2019s order that rejected the arbitration award and remand for trial. The company has filed no appellee brief, but we decide the case trader the authority of First Capitol Mortgage Corp. v. Talandis Construction Corp. (1976), 63 Ill. 2d 128, 133.\nThe Weisenburn court thoroughly analyzed the interplay of Supreme Court Rules 86, 90, 91, 93, and 237. (134 Ill. 2d Rules 86, 90, 91, 93, 237.) It concluded that a party may be required to attend an arbitration proceeding pursuant to Supreme Court Rule 237 and that sanctions may be imposed for his failure to attend. (Weisenburn, 214 Ill. App. 3d at 164.) However, particularly considering the dictates of Rules 91 and 93, it found that because the defendant\u2019s counsel had appeared at the arbitration hearing, the defendant had preserved his right to reject the arbitration award. (214 Ill. App. 3d at 164.) It reversed the trial court\u2019s entry of judgment on the arbitration award and remanded for further proceedings.\nThe essential facts here are identical to those in Weisenburn. Although the defendant did not attend the arbitration proceedings, he was represented there by counsel. We conclude, as did the court in Weisenburn, that the defendant did not waive his right to reject the arbitration award.\nBased on the foregoing, we reverse the judgment of the circuit court of Du Page County and remand the cause for further proceedings.\nReversed and remanded.\nUNVERZAGT, J., concurs.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "JUSTICE GEIGER"
      },
      {
        "text": "PRESIDING JUSTICE INGLIS,\ndissenting:\nWhile I acknowledge the majority is following the recent precedent of Weisenburn v. Smith (1991), 214 Ill. App. 3d 160,1 respectfully dissent.\nThe supreme court pursuant to its rule-making authority has adopted mandatory arbitration. (134 Ill. 2d R. 86.) This forward-looking, progressive approach to dispute resolution is an important and significant step in reducing court backlog and delay. Elinois courts have a duty to encourage programs mandated by the supreme court.\nParties should not be allowed to simply ignore the supreme court rules. Defendant should have appeared after having been properly served with a notice to produce and appear pursuant to Supreme Court Rule 237 (134 Ill. 2d R. 237). To overlook this important rule in mandatory arbitration depreciates the importance of this form of alternate dispute resolution and weakens an otherwise legitimate and important program whose time has come. Rules adopted by the supreme court are rules of procedure and not suggestions. (People v. Wilk (1988), 124 Ill. 2d 93, 103.) Although Wilk involves a criminal matter, I believe that supreme court rules are not suggestions in court-mandated arbitration. Sanctions are properly applied for violation of Supreme Court Rule 237.\nThe rejection of an award pursuant to Supreme Court Rule 93 is an entirely separate question from a violation of Supreme Court Rule 237. Defendant may have preserved his right to reject the award under Supreme Court Rule 93(a) by the appearance of his attorney, but, in my opinion, it was a reasonable sanction on him to lose the right for violating Supreme Court Rule 237.\nA party has the right to present the best case possible and to use Supreme Court Rule 237 if needed. That right should not be taken away by another party\u2019s efforts to frustrate mandatory arbitration. The appellate court should support trial judges who are endeavoring to properly control mandatory arbitration, a needed and important weapon in the court\u2019s arsenal against delay and backlog. The impact of the majority\u2019s position clearly undermines mandatory arbitration. I would affirm the trial court.",
        "type": "dissent",
        "author": "PRESIDING JUSTICE INGLIS,"
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "Paul W. Casbarian, of Law Offices of Paul W. Casbarian, Ltd., of Schaumburg, for appellant.",
      "No brief filed for appellee."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "ALLSTATE INSURANCE COMPANY, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. VICTOR PENA, Defendant-Appellant.\nSecond District\nNo. 2\u201491\u20140299\nOpinion filed April 29, 1992.\nINGLIS, P.J., dissenting.\nPaul W. Casbarian, of Law Offices of Paul W. Casbarian, Ltd., of Schaumburg, for appellant.\nNo brief filed for appellee."
  },
  "file_name": "0348-01",
  "first_page_order": 372,
  "last_page_order": 374
}
