{ "id": 3718161, "name": "In re TIMOTHY T. et al., Minors (The People of the State of Illinois, Petitioner-Appellee, v. Michelle Todd, Respondent-Appellant)", "name_abbreviation": "People v. Todd", "decision_date": "2003-11-03", "docket_number": "No. 4\u201403\u20140239", "first_page": "1260", "last_page": "1272", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "343 Ill. App. 3d 1260" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "Ill. App. Ct.", "id": 8837, "name": "Illinois Appellate Court" }, "jurisdiction": { "id": 29, "name_long": "Illinois", "name": "Ill." }, "cites_to": [ { "cite": "660 N.E.2d 1006", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "N.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "1012", "parenthetical": "\"A separate hearing and determination of the child's best interests is mandatory in order to ensure the proper focus on those interests\"" }, { "page": "1012" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "277 Ill. App. 3d 592", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Ill. App. 3d", "case_ids": [ 1172453 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "600", "parenthetical": "\"A separate hearing and determination of the child's best interests is mandatory in order to ensure the proper focus on those interests\"" }, { "page": "600" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/ill-app-3d/277/0592-01" ] }, { "cite": "674 N.E.2d 437", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "N.E.2d", "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "439" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "285 Ill. App. 3d 372", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Ill. App. 3d", "case_ids": [ 1295572 ], "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "375" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/ill-app-3d/285/0372-01" ] }, { "cite": "1994 Ill. Laws 1347", "category": "laws:leg_session", "reporter": "Ill. Laws", "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "1990 Ill. Laws 2315", "category": "laws:leg_session", "reporter": "Ill. Laws", "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "519 N.E.2d 914", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "N.E.2d", "year": 1988, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "915" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "119 Ill. 2d 535", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Ill. 2d", "case_ids": [ 3193168 ], "year": 1988, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "539" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/ill-2d/119/0535-01" ] }, { "cite": "680 N.E.2d 1355", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "N.E.2d", "year": 1997, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "1359" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "176 Ill. 2d 536", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Ill. 2d", "case_ids": [ 544908 ], "year": 1997, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "543" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/ill-2d/176/0536-01" ] }, { "cite": "732 N.E.2d 528", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "N.E.2d", "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "535" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "191 Ill. 2d 493", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Ill. 2d", "case_ids": [ 229719 ], "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "504" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/ill-2d/191/0493-01" ] }, { "cite": "782 N.E.2d 217", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "N.E.2d", "weight": 4, "year": 2002, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "220-21" }, { "page": "221" }, { "page": "222", "parenthetical": "\"A statute is ambiguous when it is capable of being understood by reasonably well-informed persons in two or more different senses\"" }, { "page": "222", "parenthetical": "when a statute is ambiguous, it is appropriate to examine legislative history or other statutory aids" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "202 Ill. 2d 510", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Ill. 2d", "case_ids": [ 1442035 ], "weight": 4, "year": 2002, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "514-15" }, { "page": "515" }, { "page": "517" }, { "page": "517" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/ill-2d/202/0510-01" ] }, { "cite": "732 N.E.2d 528", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "N.E.2d", "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "535" } ], "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "191 Ill. 2d 493", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Ill. 2d", "case_ids": [ 229719 ], "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "504" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/ill-2d/191/0493-01" ] } ], "analysis": { "cardinality": 829, "char_count": 21127, "ocr_confidence": 0.757, "pagerank": { "raw": 7.479897225348579e-08, "percentile": 0.4455624632941921 }, "sha256": "73c8d936578b98c751189b2dbc914d581abbf608c228df6cfed4c0dfa6b4ba8e", "simhash": "1:fb2b681671de11f0", "word_count": 3534 }, "last_updated": "2023-07-14T15:02:30.760533+00:00", "provenance": { "date_added": "2019-08-29", "source": "Harvard", "batch": "2018" }, "casebody": { "judges": [ "COOK, J., concurs." ], "parties": [ "In re TIMOTHY T. et al., Minors (The People of the State of Illinois, Petitioner-Appellee, v. Michelle Todd, Respondent-Appellant)." ], "opinions": [ { "text": "JUSTICE STEIGMANN\ndelivered the opinion of the court:\nFollowing a February 2003 hearing, the trial court entered a dispositional order adjudging Timothy T. (born October 6, 1996) and Hannah L. (born September 26, 1999), the minor children of respondent, Michelle Todd, wards of the court and placing them in the custody and guardianship of the Department of Children and Family Services (DCFS).\nRespondent appeals, arguing that the trial court erred by (1) conducting the dispositional hearing without first entering a written adjudicatory order and (2) unifying the adjudicatory and dispositional hearings. We affirm.\nI. BACKGROUND\nIn August 2002, the State filed a petition for the adjudication of wardship of Timothy T. and Hannah L., alleging that (1) they were neglected minors because respondent and her boyfriend, Timothy Lisby (who was the biological father of Hannah L.), had abandoned them without a proper plan of care (count I); and (2) they were neglected minors because respondent created an environment injurious to their welfare in that the children were exposed to the risk of sexual abuse while residing with respondent and Lisby (count II).\nIn October 2002, the State dismissed count I of its petition. Between October 2002 and January 2003, other proceedings took place that are not pertinent to this appeal. In early January 2003, the trial court scheduled the State\u2019s petition for a February 5, 2003, hearing.\nAt the beginning of the February 5, 2003, adjudicatory hearing, the State filed an amended petition for the adjudication of wardship of Timothy T. and Hannah L. The petition realleged count I and farther alleged that Timothy T. was a neglected minor because respondent created an environment injurious to his welfare in that he was exposed to risks of physical harm and substance abuse while residing with respondent and Lisby. The trial court then conducted the adjudicatory hearing and made an oral finding that Timothy T. and Hannah L. were \u201cneglected,\u201d within the meaning of section 2 \u2014 3(l)(b) of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 (Act) (705 ILCS 405/2 \u2014 3(l)(b) (West 2002)), in that they lived in an environment injurious to their welfare.\nImmediately following the adjudicatory hearing, the trial court held a dispositional hearing. The court had not yet entered a written adjudicatory order setting forth its findings of neglect \u2014 and would not do so until February 27, 2003. At the conclusion of the dispositional hearing, the court made Timothy T. and Hannah L. wards of the court and placed them in the custody and guardianship of DCFS.\nThis appeal followed.\nII. ANALYSIS\nA. Conducting the Dispositional Hearing Without First Entering the Written Adjudicatory Order\nRespondent first argues that the trial court erred by conducting the dispositional hearing without first entering a written adjudicatory order, as is required by section 2 \u2014 21(2) of the Act (705 ILCS 405/2\u2014 21(2) (West 2002)). We disagree.\nSection 2 \u2014 21(2) of the Act provides, in pertinent part, as follows:\n\u201cIf *** the court determines!!,] and puts in writing the factual basis supporting the determination)!,] that the minor is *** neglected ***, the court shall then set a time[,] not later than 30 days after the entry of the findingf,] for a dispositional hearing ***.\u201d 705 ILCS 405/2 \u2014 21(2) (West 2002).\nWe review de novo issues of statutory construction. \u201cThe primary purpose of statutory construction is to determine and give effect to the legislature\u2019s intent, while presuming the legislature did not intend to create absurd, inconvenient, or unjust results.\u201d In re B.L.S., 202 Ill. 2d 510, 514-15, 782 N.E.2d 217, 220-21 (2002). Examining the language of the statute is \u201cthe most reliable indicator of the legislature\u2019s objectives in enacting a particular law.\u201d Michigan Avenue National Bank v. County of Cook, 191 Ill. 2d 493, 504, 732 N.E.2d 528, 535 (2000). If the language of the statute is clear and unambiguous, no need exists to resort to other aids of construction. B.L.S., 202 Ill. 2d at 515, 782 N.E.2d at 221. A statute is ambiguous if it is capable of more than one reasonable interpretation. In re B.C., 176 Ill. 2d 536, 543, 680 N.E.2d 1355, 1359 (1997); see B.L.S., 202 Ill. 2d at 517, 782 N.E.2d at 222 (\u201cA statute is ambiguous when it is capable of being understood by reasonably well-informed persons in two or more different senses\u201d).\nRespondent interprets section 2 \u2014 21(2) of the Act to mean that \u201c[t]he entry of a written adjudicatory order is a condition precedent to the entry of a dispositional order.\u201d In contrast, the State interprets that section to mean that the trial court may schedule a dispositional hearing at the conclusion of the adjudicatory hearing. According to the State, timeliness was the legislature\u2019s concern in section 2 \u2014 21(2), not making the entry of a written adjudicatory order indispensable to the dispositional hearing.\nBoth respondent and the State offer reasonable interpretations of section 2 \u2014 21(2) of the Act. We thus conclude that the statutory language is subject to more than one reasonable interpretation and is ambiguous. Accordingly, we must employ statutory construction aids to determine legislative intent, while avoiding absurd, inconvenient, or unjust results. See B.L.S., 202 Ill. 2d at 517, 782 N.E.2d at 222 (when a statute is ambiguous, it is appropriate to examine legislative history or other statutory aids). In addition, when a statute is ambiguous, \u201ca court may properly consider the consequences of alternative constructions, as well as the nature and objects of the statute itself.\u201d People v. Easley, 119 Ill. 2d 535, 539, 519 N.E.2d 914, 915 (1988).\nRespondent advocates an interpretation of section 2 \u2014 21(2) that would (1) hinder one of the underlying policies of the Act, and (2) eviscerate the overarching goal of section 2 \u2014 21(2), which is to speed up the judicial process when the custody of children is at stake. In section 1 \u2014 2(4) of the Act, the legislature instructs courts to liberally construe the Act to carry out its underlying purpose and policies (705 ILCS 405/1 \u2014 2(4) (West 2002)). One of those policies is found in section 1 \u2014 2(2) of the Act, which states as follows:\n\u201cIn all proceedings under this Act[,] the court may direct the course thereof so as promptly to ascertain the jurisdictional facts and fully to gather information bearing upon the current condition and future welfare of persons subject to this Act.\u201d (Emphasis added.) 705 ILCS 405/1 \u2014 2(2) (West 2002).\nFurther, in enacting and amending section 2 \u2014 21(2) of the Act, the legislature was addressing this promptness concern. As originally enacted, that section provided that \u201c[i]f the court finds and notes in its findings that the minor is either abused or neglected or dependent, the court shall then set a time for a dispositional hearing.\u201d Ill. Rev. Stat. 1989, ch. 37, par. 802 \u2014 21(2). Effective July 1, 1991, the legislature amended section 2 \u2014 21(2) to provide that the court should schedule a dispositional hearing \u201cnot later than 30 days after the entry of the finding\u201d of abuse, neglect, or dependency. See Pub. Act 86 \u2014 1293, \u00a7 2, eff. July 1, 1991 (1990 Ill. Laws 2315, 2317) (amending Ill. Rev. Stat. 1989, ch. 37, par. 802 \u2014 21(2) (now 705 ILCS 405/2\u2014 21(2) (West 2002))). The legislative debate regarding House Bill 3722 (which became Public Act 86 \u2014 1293) reveals that the legislature\u2019s intent in amending section 2 \u2014 21(2) was to require that the dispositional hearing be held within 30 days of the adjudicatory hearing. See 86th Ill. Gen. Assem., House Proceedings, June 29, 1990, at 208 (\u201cUnder current law there is no time limit on when a court must hold the dispositional hearing in which the court decides whether to place a child outside the family home. This [ajmendment would require the dispositional hearing to be held within 30 days of the adjudicatory hearing\u201d (statements of Representative Deuchler)). We are convinced that when the legislature later amended section 2 \u2014 21(2) to provide that trial courts must put in writing the factual basis supporting the determination of neglect, abuse, or dependency (see Pub. Act 88 \u2014 614, \u00a7110, eff. September 7, 1994 (1994 Ill. Laws 1347, 1386)), it did not intend to alter the overarching goal of that section \u2014 namely, that the judicial process be accelerated when decisions regarding the custody of children are at issue.\nWere we to accept respondent\u2019s interpretation of section 2 \u2014 21(2), a delay in the setting of the dispositional hearing would be written into the Act. In some instances, the trial court is unable to immediately enter a written adjudicatory order at the conclusion of the adjudicatory hearing. For example, judges who are either new to the bench or new to juvenile court proceedings might not be prepared to enter a written adjudicatory order at the conclusion of the adjudicatory hearing. In such a case, not only would the setting of the dispositional hearing be delayed, but, even more important, the court would not be able to schedule that hearing when all of the concerned parties were present in the courtroom. This is because, if we accepted respondent\u2019s construction of section 2 \u2014 21(2), the trial court could not set a date for the dispositional hearing and make sure the parties and their attorneys, who were present in court, did not have a conflict with that date. Instead, the court would face the severe logistical difficulties of trying later to accommodate by telephone the schedules of all interested parties and their attorneys.\nBecause respondent\u2019s suggested interpretation of section 2 \u2014 21(2) of the Act would (1) hinder both the Act\u2019s policy of promptly addressing child welfare and custody issues and the overarching goal of section 2 \u2014 21(2) and (2) substantially disrupt efficient juvenile court administration by unnecessarily delaying the scheduling of dispositional hearings, we adopt the State\u2019s interpretation of section 2 \u2014 21(2). Accordingly, we hold that under section 2 \u2014 21(2), the trial court may schedule the dispositional hearing at the conclusion of the adjudicatory hearing, even if the court has not yet entered a written adjudicatory order setting forth the factual basis supporting the court\u2019s determination.\nAlthough we have so held, we nonetheless encourage trial courts to immediately enter written orders of adjudication at the conclusion of the adjudicatory hearing if they can do so. To assist courts in doing so, we have attached as an appendix to this opinion a form written adjudicatory order that appears in the Juvenile Law Benchbook, which was prepared by the Illinois Judicial Conference Study Committee on Juvenile Justice. II Juvenile Law Benchbook \u00a7 Form Orders (Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts September 2002).\nB. Combining the Adjudicatory and Dispositional Hearings\nLast, respondent argues that the trial court erred by combining the adjudicatory and dispositional hearings. Specifically, she contends that because the court conducted the dispositional hearing immediately following the adjudicatory hearing, the court necessarily combined the hearings. We disagree.\nThe Act requires that the adjudicatory hearing be conducted separately from the dispositional hearing. In re V.S., 285 Ill. App. 3d 372, 375, 674 N.E.2d 437, 439 (1996); see In re A.P., 277 Ill. App. 3d 592, 600, 660 N.E.2d 1006, 1012 (1996) (\u201cA separate hearing and determination of the child\u2019s best interests is mandatory in order to ensure the proper focus on those interests\u201d). However, as this court recognized in A.P., 277 Ill. App. 3d at 600, 660 N.E.2d at 1012, \u201c[t]hat need not be a lengthy or burdensome process\u201d because the dispositional hearing may be held immediately after the adjudicatory hearing.\nContrary to respondent\u2019s assertion, the trial court did not combine the adjudicatory and dispositional hearings. Instead, the record indicates a clear line of demarcation between the adjudicatory and dispositional hearings. At the conclusion of the adjudicatory hearing, the court stated its finding that the children were neglected. The court then stated, in pertinent part, as follows:\n\u201cTHE COURT: *** Having so found, I set this [case] for a dispositional hearing as to the respondent mother ***.\n(Recess declared).\nTHE COURT: Counsel, we are ready to resume after a recess. *** The court *** is calling this [case] for a dispositional hearing instanter.\u201d (Emphases added.)\nWe thus conclude that the court did not (1) combine the adjudicatory and dispositional hearings or (2) err by conducting the dispositional hearing immediately following the adjudicatory hearing.\nIII. CONCLUSION\nFor the foregoing reasons, we affirm the trial court\u2019s judgment.\nAffirmed.\nCOOK, J., concurs.", "type": "majority", "author": "JUSTICE STEIGMANN" }, { "text": "JUSTICE APPLETON,\ndissenting:\nI respectfully dissent from the majority\u2019s decision in this case. I find no ambiguity in the language of section 2 \u2014 21(2). 705 ILCS 405/ 2 \u2014 21(2) (West 2002). Rather, the legislature could not have been more clear. \u201cIf*** the court determines and puts in writing the factual basis supporting the determination that the minor is *** neglected ***, the court shall then set a time[,] not later than 30 days after the entry of the finding[,] for a dispositional hearing.\u201d (Emphases added.) 705 ILCS 405/2 \u2014 21(2) (West 2002). We give the language of a statute its plain and ordinary meaning. Michigan Avenue National Bank, 191 Ill. 2d at 504, 732 N.E.2d at 535. Obviously, the legislature intended the entry of a written adjudicatory order to precede the scheduling of a dispositional hearing. Any other interpretation would distort the plain meaning of section 2 \u2014 21(2).\nNot only does the State\u2019s interpretation fail to agree with a natural reading of section 2 \u2014 21(2), it does not withstand logical scrutiny. If timeliness were the legislature\u2019s only concern in section 2 \u2014 21(2), it is unclear why only a written adjudicatory order would begin the running of a 30-day clock. If, instead of entering a written adjudicatory order, the trial court merely announced its finding of neglect from the bench, would the court then have an indefinite period of time to schedule a dispositional hearing? It would seem so from the State\u2019s interpretation. This anomaly vanishes if we understand section 2 \u2014 21(2) to mean that the trial court has to express its finding of neglect, and the basis therefor, in a written order before setting the time for the dispositional hearing.\nPerhaps the legislature thought that before a court even scheduled a hearing on such weighty issues as whether children should be made wards of the court and be removed from their parents\u2019 custody, the court should be clear and well-grounded in its finding that the children are indeed abused, neglected, or dependent. Expressing that finding, and the evidentiary bases for it, in a written order could encourage deliberation and clarity. Regardless of the legislature\u2019s rationale, the statute says what it says, and our duty is to give effect to its plain language.\nADJUDICATORY ORDER\n[705 ILCS 405/2 \u2014 21]\nTHIS MATTER comes before the Court for hearing on the date noted above with the parties indicated being present. The parties have been advised of the nature of the proceedings as well as their rights and the dispositional alternatives available to the Court. The case is called for hearing on the Petition for Adjudication of Wardship. The Court makes the following FINDINGS:\na. The Court has jurisdiction of the subject matter\nb. The Court has jurisdiction of the parties in that the Court file shows that:\ni. The minor has\n\u25a1 been served with summons\n\u25a1 not been served with summons but is present\n\u25a1 not been served with summons but has entered an appearance and is under the age of 8 years\nii. The mother of the minor has\n\u25a1 been served with summons\n\u25a1 not been served with summons but is present\n\u25a1 been notified by publication\n\u25a1 not been served with summons but service is not required because:\niii. The father of the minor has\n\u25a1 been served with summons\n\u25a1 not been served with summons but is present\n\u25a1 been notified by publication\n\u25a1 not been served with summons but service is not required because:\niv. The responsible relative/guardian/custodian of the minor has\n\u25a1 been served with summons\n\u25a1 not been served with summons but is present\n\u25a1 been notified by publication\n\u25a1 not been served with summons but service is not required because:\nv. A diligent search has been conducted but_ cannot be found.\nc. Those respondents who have been served with summons or by publication and have not entered an appearance are in default.\nd. The guardian ad litem has had personal contact with the minor and with the foster parents or care caregivers of the minor or such contact has been excused [705 ILCS 405/2 \u2014 17(8)].\ne. \u25a1 The minor is not abused, neglected or dependent based on the following facts:\nf. \u25a1 Findings of abuse, neglect or dependency are reserved pursuant to 705 ILCS 405/2 \u2014 20.\ng. \u25a1 The minor is abused or neglected as defined by 705 ILCS 405/ 2 \u2014 3 in that the minor:\n\u25a1 suffers from a lack of support, education, remedial care as defined by 705 ILCS 405/2 \u2014 3(l)(a)\n\u25a1 is in an environment that is injurious to the welfare of the minor as defined by 705 ILCS 405/2 \u2014 3(l)(b)\n\u25a1 as a newborn was exposed to illicit drugs as defined by 705 ILCS 405/2 \u2014 3(l)(c)\n\u25a1 is under 14 years of age and unsupervised for an unreasonable period of time as defined by 705 ILCS 405/2 \u2014 3(l)(d)\n\u25a1 is physically abused as defined by 705 ILCS 405/2 \u2014 3(2)(i)\n\u25a1 is in substantial risk of physically abuse as defined by 705 ILCS 405/2 \u2014 3(2)(ii)\n\u25a1 is sexually abused as defined by 705 ILCS 405/2 \u2014 3(2)(iii)\n\u25a1 has been tortured as defined by 705 ILCS 405/2 \u2014 3(2)(iv)\n\u25a1 has been the subject of excessive corporal punishment as defined by 705 ILCS 405/2 \u2014 3(2)(v)\nThis finding is based on the following facts: _\nh. The abuse or neglect\n\u25a1 was not inflicted by a parent, guardian or legal custodian\n\u25a1 was inflicted by:\n\u25a1 a parent or parents, specifically_\n\u25a1 a guardian specifically_\n\u25a1 a legal custodian specifically_\n\u25a1 _who is _\ni. \u25a1 The minor is dependent as defined by 705 ILCS 405/2 \u2014 4 in that the minor:\n\u25a1 is without a parent, guardian or legal custodian as defined by 705 ILCS 405/2 \u2014 4(l)(a)\n\u25a1 is without proper care because of the physical or mental disability of a parent, guardian or legal custodian as defined by 705 ILCS 405/2 \u2014 4(l)(b)\n\u25a1 is without necessary and proper medical or remedial care through no fault, neglect or lack of concern of a parent, guardian or legal custodian as defined by 705 ILCS 405/2 \u2014 4(l)(c)\n\u25a1 has a parent, guardian or legal custodian who with good cause wishes to be relieved of all residual parental rights and responsibilities as defined by 705 ILCS 405/2 \u2014 4(l)(d)\nThis finding is based on the following facts: _\nj. If the minor remains placed outside the home, it is because it is contrary to the health, welfare and safety of the minor to remain in the home, and reasonable efforts have been offered or engaged in by the responsible agency.\nTHEREFORE, it is the ORDER of this Court that:\n1. The Petition is\n\u25a1 DISMISSED.\n2. The allegations of the petition with respect to the minor have been proved by\n\u25a1 a preponderance of the evidence\n\u25a1 clear and convincing evidence\n3. The dispositional hearing will be held:\n\u25a1 instanter\n\u25a1 on the_at__\n_is to send notice.\n4. The 30 day requirement of 705 ILCS 405/2 \u2014 21(2) is waived by the parties and the waiver is consistent with the health, safety and best interests of the minor.\n5. An investigation shall be made and a report prepared by\n\u25a1 the Illinois Department of Children and Family Services\n\u25a1 _\n(other agency)\ndetailing the physical and mental history of the minor, the family situation and such other relevant information deemed appropriate.\n6. The parents and the minor are directed to immediately contact the office of the agency preparing the investigation to make an appointment concerning the report. They are to provide the information requested and execute releases allowing the agency to collect information for the report.\n7. The report is to be submitted to the Court and the parties not less than seventy-two (72) hours prior to the dispositional hearing.\n8. Terms and conditions concerning the temporary custody of the minor remain as previously set forth in the Temporary Custody Order. (If custody is removed at the adjudicatory hearing, a written temporary custody order must be used.)\n9. The parents are admonished that they must cooperate with the Illinois Department of Children and Family Services. The parents must comply with the terms of the service plan and correct the conditions that require the minor to be in care or they risk termination of their parental rights.\nDated_\nJudge", "type": "dissent", "author": "JUSTICE APPLETON," } ], "attorneys": [ "Daniel B. Kennedy, of Champaign, for appellant.", "John C. Piland, State\u2019s Attorney, of Urbana (Norbert J. Goetten and Robert J. Biderman, both of State\u2019s Attorneys Appellate Prosecutor\u2019s Office, of counsel), for the People." ], "corrections": "", "head_matter": "In re TIMOTHY T. et al., Minors (The People of the State of Illinois, Petitioner-Appellee, v. Michelle Todd, Respondent-Appellant).\nFourth District\nNo. 4\u201403\u20140239\nOpinion filed November 3, 2003.\nDaniel B. Kennedy, of Champaign, for appellant.\nJohn C. Piland, State\u2019s Attorney, of Urbana (Norbert J. Goetten and Robert J. Biderman, both of State\u2019s Attorneys Appellate Prosecutor\u2019s Office, of counsel), for the People." }, "file_name": "1260-01", "first_page_order": 1278, "last_page_order": 1290 }