{
  "id": 5305717,
  "name": "DANIEL J. HENRY et al., d/b/a Orchard Hill Building Company, Plaintiffs-Appellees, v. JOSEPH M. WAZ et al., Defendants-Appellants",
  "name_abbreviation": "Henry v. Waz",
  "decision_date": "1976-02-13",
  "docket_number": "No. 74-164",
  "first_page": "752",
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      "year": 1970,
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  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T15:45:45.042916+00:00",
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    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
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  "casebody": {
    "judges": [],
    "parties": [
      "DANIEL J. HENRY et al., d/b/a Orchard Hill Building Company, Plaintiffs-Appellees, v. JOSEPH M. WAZ et al., Defendants-Appellants."
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "Mr. JUSTICE RECHENMACHER\ndelivered the opinion of the court:\nDefendants appeal from an order entered in January, 1974, denying their \u201cMotion to Dissolve Injunction [entered August 28, 1970] and t\u00f3 Vacate Judgment of Contempt [entered on October 15, 1973],\u201d which adjudged these defendants guilty of contempt for violation of that injunction, but imposed no sanctions either by fine or imprisonment.\nPlaintiffs are builders and developers of Farmingdale Subdivision, near Westmont, in Du Page County. In August, 1970, they filed a complaint naming these defendants and two others, all of whom had purchased homes from the plaintiffs and alleging various restraints by them against potential buyers and others, and interference in the conduct of plaintiffs\u2019 business and the operation of their sales office; the complaint asked for an injunction to restrain defendants from coming upon plaintiffs\u2019 premises, from interfering with the conduct of their business and from blocking ingress to plaintiffs\u2019 sales office, and for $100,000 damages. At the hearing on August 28, 1970, on plaintiffs\u2019 motion for a \u201cTemporary Writ of Injunction and Restraining Order\u201d defendants in effect acquiesced in the entry of such order and stated that they would file their answer and counterclaim in ten days. All parties at that hearing expressed a commendable eagerness for a prompt determination by the court of their controversies. The order entered on that date restrained the defendants, inter alia, from coming upon the plaintiffs\u2019 premises or interfering with plaintiffs and their employees in the conduct of their business on plaintiffs\u2019 premises, and directed them to cease blocking public or (plaintiffs\u2019) privately owned streets or ingress to plaintiffs\u2019 sales office; the order was to be effective \u201cuntil further order\u201d of court.\nOn October 5, 1970, defendants filed their answers to the complaint and their respective counterclaims. Their answers did not ask for dissolution of the injunction order; indeed, no reference whatever was made in their answers to such order or to plaintiffs\u2019 right thereto. Each of tlie counterclaims set forth what in effect were allegations of plaintiffs\u2019 breaches of the contracts with the defendants, and each requested damages of $30,000 therefor.\nOn October 15, 1973, upon plaintiffs\u2019 petition for a rule to show cause and after hearing testimony, the trial court entered an order adjudging the defendants guilty of contempt, but continued the matter to a date certain for the imposition of penalties. On November 19, 1973, defendants filed their motion to dissolve the injunction entered in 1970 and to vacate the order of October 15, 1973, adjudging them guilty of contempt of court. Subsequently plaintiffs filed their answer thereto and after hearing, the order appealed from was entered by the trial court. It should be pointed out again that although defendants did not appeal from the 1970 injunction (and that defendants in effect acquiesced in its entry), and took no appeal from the order of October 15, 1973, adjudging them guilty of contempt, their attack in this appeal is directed primarily against those orders.\nAn order adjudging a person in contempt, but not imposing any punishment, whether by fine or imprisonment, is not reviewable. (12 Ill. L.&Pr. Contempt \u00a784 (1955); Annot., 33 A.L.R.3d 448, 564-566 (1970); County of Cook v. Triangle Sign Co., 40 Ill. App. 2d 202, 210; Lester v. Berkowitz, 125 Ill. 307, 308; Flaningam v. Flaningam, 331 Ill. App. 418, 420.) In Lester the Supreme Court, in dismissing a writ of error, said;\n\u201cIt was the privilege of defendants either to obey the order, or stand in defiance of the power of the court. Had the court attempted to enforce obedience to its order by the imposition of a fine * 9 9 with an order for an execution, or by a definite term of imprisonment, as for contempt of court, the judgment of the court imposing such fine or imprisonment would be final, and from which an appeal might be taken 9 9\nIn the case at bar the trial court imposed no sanctions whatever, although the defendants were adjudged in contempt. Therefore, neither the contempt order nor the trial court\u2019s refusal to vacate it are reviewable and we decline to do so.\nDefendants\u2019 attack on the 1970 order is first directed to its caption as an \u201cOrder for Temporary Writ of Injunction\u201d and defendants argue that the 1967 revision of the Injunction Act contemplates only the entry of \u201ctemporary restraining orders\u201d and \u201cpreliminary injunctions\u201d prior to resolution of the controversy on its merits (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1967, ch. 69, par. 3 \u2014 1), but not \u201ctemporary injunctions.\u201d As noted above defendants did not appeal from the 1970 injunction order and acquiesced in its entry with their expressed desire (which was not fulfilled) for a prompt resolution of the controversy on its merits. We are nevertheless constrained to point out that it is abundantly clear from that order that it is in fact a \u201cpreliminary injunction.\u201d In any case the time for review of the 1970 order has long since expired.\nWe next consider whether the Mai court erred in denying defendants\u2019 motion for dissolution of the 1970 injunction. Section 15 of the Injunction Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1971, ch. 69, par. 15) provides:\n\u201cA motion to dissolve an injunction may be made at any time upon answer, or for want of equity on the face of the complaint.\u201d\nInstead of moving for dissolution of the injunction defendants filed their answers and counterclaims in October, 1970. Their answers did not assert want of equity on the face of the complaint or refer in any manner to the injunction order. Their motion, filed more than three years later, in November, 1973, asking for dissolution of the 1970 injunction raised no issue other than their assertion that the terms of the injunction were \u201coverbroad.\u201d In view of all the circumstances, we conclude that the Mai court properly denied defendants\u2019 motion for dissolution of the preliminary injunction. The litigation appears to be at issue and the controversy between the parties and the issue of the injunction are in a position to be Med and concluded on the merits.\nTherefore, insofar as this appeal may be construed as being from the contempt order of January, 1974, and the Mai court\u2019s refusal to vacate such order, this appeal is dismissed; the judgment of the Mai court in denying dissolution of the August, 1970, preliminary injunction is affirmed. In view of our holding no purpose would be served in considering other issues raised by the parties.\nAppeal dismissed in part and judgment affirmed in part.\nT. J. MORAN, P. J., and DIXON, J., concur.\nOne of the others (Wienand) was dismissed with prejudice on August 28, 1970, and the other (Mathauser) was not included in the \u201ccontempt\u201d proceedings, and is not a party to this appeal.\nParagraph two of that order, which would have restrained picketing (displaying signs on plaintiffs\u2019 private property, maligning plaintiffs\u2019 reputation and trespassing on plaintiffs\u2019 property) was stricken from the order before entry.\nThe record discloses that thereafter until May or June of 1973, the parties proceeded with interrogatories, the taking of depositions and settlement discussions, which seemed to have been on the verge of succeeding but failed of consummation sometime in April, 1973.\nDecember 17, 1973. On that date it was further continued, to January 8, 1974, for the imposition of penalties. No further date was set thereafter.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "Mr. JUSTICE RECHENMACHER"
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "Lance Haddix, of Zeitlin & Schwab, of Chicago, for appellants.",
      "John K Mackay, of Wheaton, for appellees."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "DANIEL J. HENRY et al., d/b/a Orchard Hill Building Company, Plaintiffs-Appellees, v. JOSEPH M. WAZ et al., Defendants-Appellants.\nSecond District (2nd Division)\nNo. 74-164\nOpinion filed February 13, 1976.\nLance Haddix, of Zeitlin & Schwab, of Chicago, for appellants.\nJohn K Mackay, of Wheaton, for appellees."
  },
  "file_name": "0752-01",
  "first_page_order": 778,
  "last_page_order": 781
}