{
  "id": 4271120,
  "name": "CONSOLIDATED FREIGHTWAYS et al., Appellants, v. ILLINOIS WORKERS' COMPENSATION COMMISSION et al. (Stanley Piech, Appellee)",
  "name_abbreviation": "Consolidated Freightways v. Illinois Workers' Compensation Commission",
  "decision_date": "2007-05-29",
  "docket_number": "No. 1-06-1919WC",
  "first_page": "1077",
  "last_page": "1080",
  "citations": [
    {
      "type": "official",
      "cite": "373 Ill. App. 3d 1077"
    }
  ],
  "court": {
    "name_abbreviation": "Ill. App. Ct.",
    "id": 8837,
    "name": "Illinois Appellate Court"
  },
  "jurisdiction": {
    "id": 29,
    "name_long": "Illinois",
    "name": "Ill."
  },
  "cites_to": [
    {
      "cite": "422 N.E.2d 613",
      "category": "reporters:state_regional",
      "reporter": "N.E.2d",
      "year": 1981,
      "opinion_index": 0
    },
    {
      "cite": "85 Ill. 2d 226",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ill. 2d",
      "case_ids": [
        5468899
      ],
      "year": 1981,
      "pin_cites": [
        {
          "page": "229-30"
        }
      ],
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/ill-2d/85/0226-01"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cite": "437 N.E.2d 628",
      "category": "reporters:state_regional",
      "reporter": "N.E.2d",
      "year": 1982,
      "opinion_index": 0
    },
    {
      "cite": "91 Ill. 2d 278",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ill. 2d",
      "case_ids": [
        3093003
      ],
      "year": 1982,
      "pin_cites": [
        {
          "page": "287-88"
        }
      ],
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/ill-2d/91/0278-01"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cite": "459 N.E.2d 1353",
      "category": "reporters:state_regional",
      "reporter": "N.E.2d",
      "year": 1984,
      "opinion_index": 0
    },
    {
      "cite": "99 Ill. 2d 458",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ill. 2d",
      "case_ids": [
        3163664
      ],
      "year": 1984,
      "pin_cites": [
        {
          "page": "464"
        }
      ],
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/ill-2d/99/0458-01"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cite": "627 N.E.2d 1292",
      "category": "reporters:state_regional",
      "reporter": "N.E.2d",
      "year": 1994,
      "opinion_index": 0
    },
    {
      "cite": "256 Ill. App. 3d 171",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ill. App. 3d",
      "case_ids": [
        5382481
      ],
      "weight": 2,
      "year": 1994,
      "pin_cites": [
        {
          "page": "175"
        },
        {
          "page": "175"
        }
      ],
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/ill-app-3d/256/0171-01"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cite": "542 N.E.2d 1242",
      "category": "reporters:state_regional",
      "reporter": "N.E.2d",
      "year": 1989,
      "opinion_index": 0
    },
    {
      "cite": "186 Ill. App. 3d 946",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ill. App. 3d",
      "case_ids": [
        2656784
      ],
      "weight": 2,
      "year": 1989,
      "pin_cites": [
        {
          "page": "950-51"
        },
        {
          "page": "950-51"
        }
      ],
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/ill-app-3d/186/0946-01"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cite": "786 N.E.2d 174",
      "category": "reporters:state_regional",
      "reporter": "N.E.2d",
      "year": 2003,
      "opinion_index": 0
    },
    {
      "cite": "203 Ill. 2d 257",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ill. 2d",
      "case_ids": [
        799386
      ],
      "year": 2003,
      "pin_cites": [
        {
          "page": "261"
        }
      ],
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/ill-2d/203/0257-01"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cite": "399 N.E.2d 1322",
      "category": "reporters:state_regional",
      "reporter": "N.E.2d",
      "year": 1980,
      "opinion_index": 0
    },
    {
      "cite": "78 Ill. 2d 327",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ill. 2d",
      "case_ids": [
        3075322
      ],
      "year": 1980,
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/ill-2d/78/0327-01"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "analysis": {
    "cardinality": 384,
    "char_count": 7218,
    "ocr_confidence": 0.755,
    "pagerank": {
      "raw": 5.527646540942415e-08,
      "percentile": 0.34712776690841823
    },
    "sha256": "cf859896a33bcea97a631be6a2e3e4cff1ae55c9e1dbf5b8226006f5a6967c7a",
    "simhash": "1:dde438cf7fc98e88",
    "word_count": 1100
  },
  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T16:22:18.400209+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
    "source": "Harvard",
    "batch": "2018"
  },
  "casebody": {
    "judges": [],
    "parties": [
      "CONSOLIDATED FREIGHTWAYS et al., Appellants, v. ILLINOIS WORKERS\u2019 COMPENSATION COMMISSION et al. (Stanley Piech, Appellee)."
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "JUSTICE HOFFMAN\ndelivered the opinion of the court:\nConsolidated Freightways (Consolidated) and the Illinois Insur-anee Guaranty Fund (Guaranty Fund) appeal from an order of the circuit court of Cook County which confirmed a decision of the Illinois Workers\u2019 Compensation Commission (Commission) awarding the claimant, Stanley Piech, certain benefits pursuant to the Workers\u2019 Compensation Act (Act) (820 ILCS 305/1 et seq. (West 2000)). Specifically, Consolidated and the Guaranty Fund appeal from that portion of the circuit court\u2019s order which confirmed the Commission\u2019s award of maintenance benefits and the Commission\u2019s order that Consolidated provide the claimant with \u201cmeaningful vocational rehabilitation.\u201d For the reasons that follow, we vacate the circuit court\u2019s order and remand this cause to the Commission for further proceedings.\nThe claimant filed an application for adjustment of claim pursuant to the Act, seeking benefits for injuries he received while in the employ of Consolidated. Following a hearing held pursuant to section 19(b) of the Act (820 ILCS 305/19(b) (West 2000)), an arbitrator issued a decision in which he found that the claimant suffered an accident arising out of and in the course of his employment with Consolidated on April 25, 2000. The arbitrator awarded the claimant temporary total disability (TTD) benefits for the period from August 31, 2002, through November 1, 2002, \u201cthe approximate date of his retirement,\u201d and ordered Consolidated to pay the claimant $1,161.71 for medical expenses which were outstanding. The arbitrator denied the claimant vocational rehabilitation benefits, penalties, and attorney fees.\nThe claimant filed a petition for review of the arbitrator\u2019s decision before the Commission. The parties stipulated that the claimant was temporarily totally disabled from April 26, 2000, through August 14, 2001. The parties disputed, however, whether the claimant was temporarily and totally disabled from August 31, 2002, through November 1, 2002. The Commission found that the claimant suffered an accident arising out of and in the course of his employment with Consolidated on April 25, 2000, and that he was temporarily totally disabled as a result from April 26, 2000, through August 14, 2001, and awarded him 68 weeks of TTD benefits. In addition, the Commission ordered Consolidated to provide the claimant with \u201cmeaningful vocational rehabilitation\u201d and awarded him 58sh weeks of maintenance benefits under section 8(a) of the Act (820 ILCS 305/8(a) (West 2000)), covering the period from August 31, 2002, through the date of the arbitration hearing on October 15, 2003. The Commission also ordered Consolidated to authorize and pay for certain future medical treatment for the claimant and to pay the claimant $1,161.71 for necessary medical expenses already incurred. Like the arbitrator, the Commission declined to award the claimant penalties or attorney fees. The Commission remanded the matter back to the arbitrator for further proceedings pursuant to Thomas v. Industrial Comm\u2019n, 78 Ill. 2d 327, 399 N.E.2d 1322 (1980). After the Commission issued its decision, the Guaranty Fund filed a motion requesting to be named as an additional respondent due to the bankruptcy of Consolidated and the bankruptcy and liquidation of its workers\u2019 compensation insurance carrier, Reliance Insurance.\nConsolidated and the Guaranty Fund sought a judicial review of the Commission\u2019s decision in the circuit court of Cook County. The circuit court confirmed the Commission\u2019s decision, and this appeal followed.\nConsolidated and the Guaranty Fund argue that the Commission\u2019s order upon Consolidated to provide the claimant with vocational rehabilitation services and its award of maintenance benefits under section 8(a) of the Act (820 ILCS 305/8(a) (West 2000)) are against the manifest weight of the evidence. They concede in their brief that the claimant\u2019s work-related injury resulted in physical restrictions which have caused a reduction in his earning power. However, Consolidated and the Guaranty Fund maintain that the Commission\u2019s order for vocational rehabilitation is inappropriate because there is no evidence in the record that such services will increase the claimant\u2019s earning capacity.\nNeither party has questioned the circuit court\u2019s jurisdiction to review the Commission\u2019s decision in this case. Nevertheless, it is our obligation to consider, sua sponte, matters which go to the jurisdiction of the circuit court. Reichert v. Court of Claims of the State of Illinois, 203 Ill. 2d 257, 261, 786 N.E.2d 174 (2003).\nIn the case of Cardox Corp. v. Industrial Comm\u2019n, 186 Ill. App. 3d 946, 950-51, 542 N.E.2d 1242 (1989), this court held that Commission decisions containing generalized orders for vocational rehabilitation without a specific plan for the services to be rendered to the claimant are interlocutory in nature and not appealable. See also American Insulated Structures v. Industrial Comm\u2019n, 256 Ill. App. 3d 171, 175, 627 N.E.2d 1292 (1994). Such orders are \u201cinherently incomplete\u201d as they require further determination as to the nature and extent of the services to be provided. See International Paper Co. v. Industrial Comm\u2019n, 99 Ill. 2d 458, 464, 459 N.E.2d 1353 (1984). Just as in this case, Cardox Corp. and American Insulated Structures involved Commission decisions entered after a review of an arbitrator\u2019s award of benefits under section 19(b) of the Act. In both cases, we held that the generalized award of vocational rehabilitation rendered the Commission\u2019s decision interlocutory in nature. Cardox Corp., 186 Ill. App. 3d at 950-51; American Insulated Structures, 256 Ill. App. 3d at 175.\nIn addition to the fact that a generalized order for vocational rehabilitation is interlocutory and not appealable, our supreme court has held that the entry of such orders is both confusing and inappropriate. Zenith Co. v. Industrial Comm\u2019n, 91 Ill. 2d 278, 287-88, 437 N.E.2d 628 (1982). Section 8(a) of the Act requires an employer to pay for \u201ctreatment, instruction and training necessary for the physical, mental and vocational rehabilitation of the employee, including all maintenance costs and expenses incidental thereto.\u201d 820 ILCS 305/ 8(a) (West 2000). Ordering an employer to provide \u201cmeaningful vocational rehabilitation,\u201d as was done in this case, without specifying the services to be offered does nothing more than incorporate the provisions of the statute. Kropp Forge Co. v. Industrial Comm\u2019n, 85 Ill. 2d 226, 229-30, 422 N.E.2d 613 (1981).\nFor these reasons, we vacate the order of the circuit court for want of jurisdiction and remand this cause back to the Commission for further proceedings.\nVacated and remanded.\nMcCULLOUGH, P.J., and GROMETER, HOLDRIDGE, and DONOVAN, JJ., concur.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "JUSTICE HOFFMAN"
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "Hennessy & Roach, EC., of Springfield (Stephen J. Klyczek, of counsel), for appellants.",
      "Corti Aleksy & Castaneda, of Chicago (Richard Aleksy and Megan Kivisto, of counsel), for appellee."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "CONSOLIDATED FREIGHTWAYS et al., Appellants, v. ILLINOIS WORKERS\u2019 COMPENSATION COMMISSION et al. (Stanley Piech, Appellee).\nFirst District (Illinois Workers\u2019 Compensation Commission Division)\nNo. 1-06-1919WC\nOpinion filed May 29, 2007.\nHennessy & Roach, EC., of Springfield (Stephen J. Klyczek, of counsel), for appellants.\nCorti Aleksy & Castaneda, of Chicago (Richard Aleksy and Megan Kivisto, of counsel), for appellee."
  },
  "file_name": "1077-01",
  "first_page_order": 1095,
  "last_page_order": 1098
}
