{
  "id": 2906949,
  "name": "George Lauth, Defendant in Error, v. Ralph G. Badeaux, Plaintiff in Error",
  "name_abbreviation": "Lauth v. Badeaux",
  "decision_date": "1914-10-08",
  "docket_number": "Gen. No. 19,480",
  "first_page": "88",
  "last_page": "90",
  "citations": [
    {
      "type": "official",
      "cite": "189 Ill. App. 88"
    }
  ],
  "court": {
    "name_abbreviation": "Ill. App. Ct.",
    "id": 8837,
    "name": "Illinois Appellate Court"
  },
  "jurisdiction": {
    "id": 29,
    "name_long": "Illinois",
    "name": "Ill."
  },
  "cites_to": [],
  "analysis": {
    "cardinality": 234,
    "char_count": 3440,
    "ocr_confidence": 0.549,
    "sha256": "4cb15fab76377da274b96427725634c0920a5fd000a24c818f1fb18476bce1c5",
    "simhash": "1:797af733d08df29e",
    "word_count": 596
  },
  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T20:38:10.053698+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
    "source": "Harvard",
    "batch": "2018"
  },
  "casebody": {
    "judges": [],
    "parties": [
      "George Lauth, Defendant in Error, v. Ralph G. Badeaux, Plaintiff in Error."
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "Mr. Justice Pam\ndelivered the opinion of the court.\n3. Evidence, \u00a7 338 \u2014when parol evidence inadmissible. The rule that when a written instrument is incidental to an agreement the whole transaction may be shown by parol, held not applicable when the suit instead of being based on a parol agreement is based on the terms of the written instrument which plaintiff endeavors to alter by offering evidence of the parol agreement.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "Mr. Justice Pam"
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "H. P. Sinden, for plaintiff in error.",
      "Rose, Symmes & Kirkland, for defendant in error."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "George Lauth, Defendant in Error, v. Ralph G. Badeaux, Plaintiff in Error.\nGen. No. 19,480.\n(Not to be reported in full.)\nError to the Municipal Court of Chicago; the Hon. Charles A. Williams, Judge, presiding. Heard in the Branch Appellate Court at the October term, 1913.\nReversed and remanded.\nOpinion filed October 8, 1914.\nStatement of the Case.\nAction by George Lauth against Ralph G. Badeaux, brought in the Municipal Court of Chicago to recover on a promissory note given by defendant to plaintiff. The note was as follows:\n\u201c375.00 April 14, 1911.\nOn or before three years after date, I promise to pay to the order of George Lauth, Three Hundred and Seventy-five and no/100 dollars, at Chicago, Illinois, value received.\nNumber-Due- R. G. Badeaux.\u201d\nAbstract of the Decision.\nI. Bills and notes, \u00a7 422 \u2014when note sued on not admissible in evidence. In a suit on a promissory note purporting on its face not to be due, held that the note was improperly admitted in evidence.\n2. Evidence, \u00a7 327 \u2014when terms of note cannot be varied by parol. In an action on a promissory note purporting on its face not to be yet due, the admission of testimony offered by plaintiff to show that there was an understanding that the note was to become due when defendant collected money on a certain note which had been given to defendant by a third person, held error.\nAt the time the note was given, plaintiff was in the employ of the defendant who was then in the real estate business. Plaintiff had assisted defendant in a certain real estate transaction wherein defendant bought a certain piece of property and resold it at a profit of $750, and for the services rendered, plaintiff was to receive one-half of the profit. It appeared that at the time of giving the note in question there remained unpaid from the purchaser of the land a note held by defendant, which was not due, for the sum of $750 with interest, secured by a mortgage, which represented the profit, and which was payable on or before three years from date. It also appeared this note was paid prior' to the beginning of this suit.\nPlaintiff\u2019s statement of claim, after setting out the note, made reference to an understanding or agreement that when the mortgage was paid, the $375 note would be due and payable, and also that said note had been paid and the mortgage released. Defendant filed an affidavit of merits setting up that the note set out in plaintiff\u2019s statement of claim was not yet due and that, therefore, the action was prematurely brought. It also denied the fact that there was an understanding such as claimed by plaintiff. The jury trial was had and plaintiff recovered a judgment. To reverse the judgment, defendant prosecutes a writ of error.\nH. P. Sinden, for plaintiff in error.\nRose, Symmes & Kirkland, for defendant in error.\nSee Illinois Notes Digest, Vols. XI to XV, and Cumulative Quarterly, same topic and section number.\nSee Illinois Notes Digest, Vols. XI to XV,j and Cumulative Quarterly, same topic and section number."
  },
  "file_name": "0088-01",
  "first_page_order": 114,
  "last_page_order": 116
}
