{ "id": 5781983, "name": "The People ex rel. David Gore, Auditor of Public Accounts, v. The Illinois Building and Loan Association, Consolidated with Fred J. Parkhurst, Miles K. Young and F. L. Hinckley v. Same", "name_abbreviation": "People ex rel. Gore v. Illinois Building & Loan Ass'n", "decision_date": "1895-02-11", "docket_number": "", "first_page": "642", "last_page": "646", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "56 Ill. App. 642" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "Ill. App. Ct.", "id": 8837, "name": "Illinois Appellate Court" }, "jurisdiction": { "id": 29, "name_long": "Illinois", "name": "Ill." }, "cites_to": [ { "cite": "28 N. J. Eq. 166", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.J. Eq.", "case_ids": [ 540281, 540198 ], "opinion_index": -1, "case_paths": [ "/nj-eq/28/0166-02", "/nj-eq/28/0166-01" ] }, { "cite": "45 Fed. Rep. 436", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F.", "case_ids": [ 3721677 ], "opinion_index": -1, "case_paths": [ "/f/45/0436-01" ] }, { "cite": "48 Me. 406", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Me.", "case_ids": [ 692806 ], "opinion_index": -1, "case_paths": [ "/me/48/0406-01" ] }, { "cite": "59 Fed. Rep. 174", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F.", "case_ids": [ 3799375 ], "opinion_index": -1, "case_paths": [ "/f/59/0174-01" ] }, { "cite": "32 Ill. 79", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Ill.", "case_ids": [ 2453281 ], "opinion_index": -1, "case_paths": [ "/ill/32/0079-01" ] }, { "cite": "29 Fed. Rep. 161", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F.", "case_ids": [ 3767241, 3766130 ], "opinion_index": -1, "case_paths": [ "/f/29/0161-01", "/f/29/0161-02" ] } ], "analysis": { "cardinality": 476, "char_count": 8289, "ocr_confidence": 0.508, "pagerank": { "raw": 5.4033266686372354e-08, "percentile": 0.3400480105210767 }, "sha256": "6ec5eff4563efaa50b8cf6f43075cb1419119f1214240e944d68ce1d6f3ef12f", "simhash": "1:e6cc0af439821e32", "word_count": 1399 }, "last_updated": "2023-07-14T21:04:37.497383+00:00", "provenance": { "date_added": "2019-08-29", "source": "Harvard", "batch": "2018" }, "casebody": { "judges": [], "parties": [ "The People ex rel. David Gore, Auditor of Public Accounts, v. The Illinois Building and Loan Association, Consolidated with Fred J. Parkhurst, Miles K. Young and F. L. Hinckley v. Same." ], "opinions": [ { "text": "Mr. Presiding -Justice Wall\ndelivered the opinion oe the Court.\nThis is an appeal from an order of the Circuit Court, appointing Miles K. Young receiver of the property and assets of the Illinois Building and Loan Association.\nIt was objected first that Young was a stockholder in the association and interested, therefore, in the corporate assets. This objection, whatever it might have been, was obviated by a transfer of his stock before the appointment.\nThis transfer was apparently made in good faith, and he thereby was relieved of all personal interest in that behalf.\nA second objection was that he was a party to the proceedings and therefore not eligible.\nThat he was a party would not of necessity disqualify him, but as he has parted with his stock his connection with the proceedings is merely nominal. \"\nIt was thirdly objected that at a meeting of stockholders he made a bitter attack upon the officers of the association.\nWe find nothing in the record to sustain this charge, and so we need not inquire whether, if true, it would necessarily disqualify him. It does appear, however, that he was the unanimous choice of a very large meeting of the stockholders, and that while some of the officers of the association objected to his appointment there Avas no objection from stockholders.\nIt is said by Beach on Receivers, Sec. 25, that the selection of a receiver is a matter peculiarly Avithin the discretion of the court, having in view the special circumstances of the case and fitness of the candidate for the position by reason of his occupation, experience and character; and that convincing circumstances amounting to an overwhelming objection in point of propriety, of choice, or something fatal in principle, must be shown to secure a reversal by an appellate tribunal; to the same effect is High on Receivers, Sec. 65; and further, that \u201c the fact that there are great disputes and differences between the parties in interest, one of Avhom has been appointed receiver, does not of itself constitute sufficient ground for reversing the appointment made by the court below.\u201d\nThere is no allegation or proof against the fitness of the receiver in the present case. He seems to be satisfactory to the great body of stockholders, and the court, presumably knoAving his character and qualifications, Avas willing to accept him as its chief agent in settling the affairs of the corporation.\nWe see no occasion to interfere and the order will therefore be affirmed.", "type": "majority", "author": "Mr. Presiding -Justice Wall" } ], "attorneys": [ "Appellants\u2019 Brief, Maurice T. Moloney, Attorney General; T. J. SOOFIELD AND M. L. NEWELL, OF COUNSEL.", "Appellee\u2019s Bribe, Kerriok & Spencer, Attorneys." ], "corrections": "", "head_matter": "The People ex rel. David Gore, Auditor of Public Accounts, v. The Illinois Building and Loan Association, Consolidated with Fred J. Parkhurst, Miles K. Young and F. L. Hinckley v. Same.\n1. Receivers\u2014Stockholders of Building and Loan Associations.\u2014A stockholder in a building and loan association may obviate the objection to his appointment as receiver by a transfer of his stock.\n2. Same\u2014Parties to Proceedings.\u2014The fact that a person is a party to proceedings against a building and loan association, does not necessarily disqualify him from being appointed receiver of the association in such proceeding.\n3. Same\u2014Appointment of\u2014Discretion of the Court.\u2014The selection of a receiver is a matter peculiarly within the discretion of the court, having in view the special circumstances of the case and fitness of the candidate for the position by reason of his occupation, experience and character.\n4. Same\u2014Eligibility, Disputes and Differences.\u2014The fact there are disputes and differences between the parties in interest, one of whom has been appointed receiver, does not of itself constitute sufficient ground for reversing an appointment of such party as receiver.\nMemorandum.\u2014Proceedings to dissolve a building and loan association. In the Circuit Court of McLean County; the Hon. Alfred Sample, Judge, presiding. Appeal from an order appointing a receiver. Heard in this court at the November term, 1894,\nand affirmed.\nOpinion filed February 11, 1895.\nAppellants\u2019 Brief, Maurice T. Moloney, Attorney General; T. J. SOOFIELD AND M. L. NEWELL, OF COUNSEL.\nDeceivers should be impartial between the parties in interest and stockholders and directors of an insolvent company should not be appointed. Beach on Receivers, Sec. 24; Atkins v. Wabash, St. L. & P. Ry. Co., 29 Fed. Rep. 161; 20 Am. & Eng. Ency., 70; Beach\u2019s Modern Equity Practice, Sec. 717.\nThey should not be themselves personally interested in the litigation nor the partisans of any of the contending litigants. Meier v. Kansas Pacific Railway, 5 Dillon (U. S. C. C.), 476 ; 20 Am. & Eng. Ency., 70; Beach on Receivers, Sec. 24.\nNone but an indifferent person is ordinarily eligible to the appointment as receiver. Trip v. Chard Ry. Co., 21 Eng. L. & Eq. 53; 20 Am. & Eng. Ency., 70; Smith v. New York Consolidated Stage Co., 28 How. Pr. (N. Y.) 208; Williamson v. Willson, 1 Bland (Md.) 427; Baker v. Backus, 32 Ill. 79; Beach on Receivers, Sec. 24; High on Receivers, Sec. 63; Edwards on Receivers, 3; Beach\u2019s Modern Equity Practice, Sec. 725.\nAlthough there may be nothing against the character or ability of a person, yet if he have a private interest in conflict with the management of a company he will not only not be selected to receive and manage the property of such company, but he will be removed from a position of management which he already occupies. Trip v. Chard R. Co., 21 Eng. L. & Eq. 62; Central Trust Co. v. Wabash, St. L. & Pac. Ry. Co., 1 Ry. & Corp. L. J. 12; Beach on Receivers, Sec. 24.\nStockholders and directors of insolvent corporations should not be appointed receivers thereof unless the case is exceptional and urgent, and then only on the consent of the interested parties. Atkins v. Wabash Ry. Co., 59 Fed. Rep. 174; Wiswell v. Starr, 48 Me. 406; Beach on Receivers, Sec. 33; High on Receivers, Sec. 80; Finance Co. v. Charleston, etc., Ry. Co., 45 Fed. Rep. 436; Freeholders, etc., v. State Bank, 28 N. J. Eq. 166; Beach\u2019s Modern Equity Practice, Sec. 725.\nThe requirement that none but a person indifferent between the parties shall be appointed as a receiver, rests upon the doctrine that the receiver is an officer of court for the benefit, not alone of the party who makes the application, but also for any others who may choose to avail themselves thereof, and, indeed, represents all the parties in interest. 20 Am. and Eng. Ency., 71; Wyatt\u2019s Prac. Reg., 355; Booth v. Clark, 17 How. (U. S.) 331.\nThe rule stated by Beach in his work on Modern Equity Practice (Sec. 725), is as follows:\n\u201c The general rule undoubtedly is that a receiver ought to be an indifferent person, and in the full sense of the term, the representative of the court. His past relations, the influences that secured his appointment, his sympathies from whatever cause, must not be such as to predispose him either way. \u2022\n\u201c A court will not ordinarily appoint one who is a party, except perhaps, in partnership suits or under special circumstances ; or a solicitor in the cause; or the partner of a solicitor ; or a near relative of one of the parties; or stockholders or officers of an insolvent corporation party; nor a master in chancery who may be called upon to pass upon the receiver\u2019s accounts; or a trustee of the property; or the next friend of an infant, or the son of a next friend, etc.51\u2019 Beach\u2019s Modern Equity Practice, Sec. 725.\nAppellee\u2019s Bribe, Kerriok & Spencer, Attorneys.\n\u201c The selection and appointment of a particular person for a receiver, out of several candidates proposed, is regarded as a matter of judicial discretion, to be determined by the court, according to the circumstances of the case. The exercise of this, like all other matters of judicial discretion, will rarely be interfered with by an appellate tribunal. And it may be asserted as a general rule that, to induce an appellate court to interfere with the decision of an inferior tribunal in the selection of a receiver, it is necessary to show some 6 overwhelming objection \u2019 in point of propriety, or some fatal objection upon principle to the person named. And the fact that there are great disputes and differences between the parties in interest, one of whom has been appointed receiver, does not of itself constitute sufficient ground for reversing the appointment made by the court below.\u201d High on Receivers (3d Ed.), Chapter III." }, "file_name": "0642-01", "first_page_order": 638, "last_page_order": 642 }