{
  "id": 5233651,
  "name": "Kankakee Stone & Lime Co. v. Alice Cogan",
  "name_abbreviation": "Kankakee Stone & Lime Co. v. Cogan",
  "decision_date": "1897-12-17",
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    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
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    "judges": [],
    "parties": [
      "Kankakee Stone & Lime Co. v. Alice Cogan."
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "Mr. Justice Dibell\ndelivered the opinion of the Court.\nAppellee sued appellant in an action of trespass for injuries to her real estate caused by blasting in appellant\u2019s quarry near by. Issues were formed and submitted to a jury, which returned the following verdict: \u201cWe, the jury, find the defendant guilty, and asset the plaintiff\u2019s damages at two hundred and seventy.\u201d The court overruled a motion for a new trial, and entered judgment against defendant for $270, from which it prosecutes this appeal.\nWe know of no rule of law which authorized the court, after the jury had been discharged, to assume it meant to assess plaintiff\u2019s damages at $270. The verdict should not have been received till it had been corrected by the jury so as to express what that body intended. This case differs from Mexican Amole Soap Company v. Clarke, in which we file an opinion this day. There the written verdict omitted the word \u201cdollars,\u201d but it was read to the jury in open court with that word supplied. And this oral verdict so announced was the true verdict of the jury. Griffin v. Larned, 111 Ill. 432. Nothing of that kind is disclosed by the present record. The bill of exceptions only states a verdict was rendered for plaintiff and against defendant; and the record of the court gives the verdict only in the form above stated. The. power of a court to correct a verdict and reduce it to proper form must be exercised in the presence of the jury, or by sending the jury to its room with directions. Illinois Cent. R. R. Co. v. Wheeler, 149 Ill. 525. The statute of jeofails will help out a verdict good in substance, as in Hartford Fire Ins. Co. v. Vanduzor, 49 Ill. 489, and Wiggins v. City of Chicago, 68 Ill. 372, but the present verdict does not state the amount the jury awarded as damages, and is therefore so defective in substanc\u00e9 that no money judgment can be rendered thereon. Avery v. Babcock, 35 Ill. 175; School Directors v. Newman, 47 Ill. App. 364. Therefore the judgment must be reversed and the cause remanded for another trial.\nThe practice here adopted of stating in nearly every instruction given at the request of plaintiff that it is \u201c for the plaintiff,\u201d has often been condemned. The instructions should be given as one series, without distinguishing marks to indicate to the jury which side requested them. E'eversed and remanded.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "Mr. Justice Dibell"
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "Thomas P. Bonfield and Stephen B. Moore, attorneys for appellant,",
      "H. L. Bichardson, attorney for appellee."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "Kankakee Stone & Lime Co. v. Alice Cogan.\n1. Practice\u2014Irregular Verdicts.\u2014The power of a court to correct a verdict and reduce it to proper form, must be exercised in the presence of the jury, or by sending the jury to its room, with directions to put their verdict in proper form.\n2. Verdicts\u2014Informality of.\u2014A verdict in the words following, viz : \u201c We, the jury, find the defendant guilty, and asset the plaintiff\u2019s-damages at two hundred and seventy,\u201d is so defective in substance that no money judgment can be entered upon it.\n3. Instructions\u2014To Be Given as a Series.\u2014Instructions should be given as one series, without distinguishing marks to indicate to the jury which side requested them.\nTrespass, to real estate. Appeal from the Circuit Court of Kankakee County; the Hon. C. R. Starr, Judge, presiding.\nHeard in this court at the May term, 1897.\nReversed and remanded.\nOpinion filed December 17, 1897.\nThomas P. Bonfield and Stephen B. Moore, attorneys for appellant,\ncontended that on this verdict the court can not give a judgment. The word \u201c asset \u201d has no meaning in this connection. To \u201c asset \u201d the plaintiff\u2019s damages at two hundred and seventy is equally meaningless. The court has no power to say that asset means assess, and that damages placed at two hundred and seventy, means two hundred and seventy dollars. 2d Tidd\u2019s Practice, 922; 2d Bouvier\u2019s Law Dic. title, Venire Facias de Novo; Bodine v. Swisher, 66 Ill. 536; Austin v. People, 11 Ill. 452; Hinckley v. West, Gilm. 136; Frazier v. Laughlin, 1 Gilm. 347; Hirth v. Lynch, 96 Ill. 409; Long v. Linn, 71 Ill. 152; Broeck v. Wabash, St. L. & P. R. R. Co., 13 Ill. App. 556.\nH. L. Bichardson, attorney for appellee."
  },
  "file_name": "0078-01",
  "first_page_order": 76,
  "last_page_order": 78
}
