{
  "id": 2839453,
  "name": "County of LaSalle v. State of Illinois",
  "name_abbreviation": "County of LaSalle v. State",
  "decision_date": "1921-01-19",
  "docket_number": "",
  "first_page": "133",
  "last_page": "134",
  "citations": [
    {
      "type": "official",
      "cite": "4 Ill. Ct. Cl. 133"
    }
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  "court": {
    "name_abbreviation": "Ill. Ct. Cl.",
    "id": 8793,
    "name": "Illinois Court of Claims"
  },
  "jurisdiction": {
    "id": 29,
    "name_long": "Illinois",
    "name": "Ill."
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    {
      "cite": "1 C. C. 89",
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      "reporter": "Cole. Cas.",
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        6754718
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      "reporter": "Cole. Cas.",
      "opinion_index": 0
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    {
      "cite": "1 C. C. 57",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Cole. Cas.",
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        6754212
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    {
      "cite": "1 C. C. 332",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Cole. Cas.",
      "opinion_index": 0
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  "analysis": {
    "cardinality": 297,
    "char_count": 3967,
    "ocr_confidence": 0.516,
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  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T18:11:37.214460+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
    "source": "Harvard",
    "batch": "2018"
  },
  "casebody": {
    "judges": [],
    "parties": [
      "County of LaSalle v. State of Illinois."
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "This suit is brought by the county of LaSalle against the State to recover damages caused by the breaking of the South bank of the Illinois and Michigan Canal, thereby causing the water therefrom to flood the claimant\u2019s land, and destroy its crops, then growing thereon.\nThe claimant county maintained within its limits a county home for the care of certain classes of unfortunate citizens in said county. Said institution belonged to the county, and consisted of about 300 acres of land in Sections 16 and 17, T. 33, H. R. 3, E-. 3d, P. M. in said county with a number of buildings thereon. Said lands were productive and used for fanning purposes, producing corn, potatoes, oats and other crops, and was operated by the County Warden and Home Committee appointed by the Supervisors of said county. The proceeds are used for the maintenance of said institution.\nThe farm is located immediately south of the Illinois & Michigan Canal about three miles west of the City of Ottawa. Through the negligence and carelessness of the Canal Commissioners the banks of said canal were allowed to become and remain in a defective condition. About July 7th, 1919, the south bank of said canal gave way and broke a short distance east of said lands, and flooded portions thereof several feet deep, and remained thereon for some two weeks and upwards. About 17.17 acres of corn then growing thereon, was damaged to the extent- of 70%, and that comparing the prospective yield with the yield of 1918, the damage is placed at $1,938.00. The price fixed on corn is 600 bushels at $1.16 per bushel.. .$ 698.00 Loss of 8.28 acres potatoes at $150.00 per acre.............. 1,242.00\nMaking a total of claimed as damages.....................$1,938.00\nThe above facts are proven by a number of farmers, as witnesses and no proof is offered to the State in rebuttal. While the method of proving the damages is not entirely satisfactory to the Court, no objection is made by the State, and it is probable that the damages as laid and proven, are approximately correct. It probably would have cost several hundred dollars to harvest and market the crop, but this may have been taken into consideration in the estimates by witnesses. This point is not clear in our minds. The Attorney General's demurrer generally and specifically to the claim, claiming that the doctrine of respondeat superior is not apjilicable; but cites no authorities. We fail to concur in the views of the defendant.\nMany claims of this character have been tried by our predecessors and damages allowed. The doctrine that the State is not liable for the negligence of its officers, does not apply to the officers in charge of the Illinois and Michigan Canal.-\nIn support of this, we cite:\nEugene B. Phillips v. State, 1 C. C. 332; we also in this connection, cite:\nMathias Hosier v. State, 1 C. C. 57.\nHeirs of Grane, deceased v. State, 1 C. C. 88.\nWarner Coms v. State, 1 C. C. 89, which the evidence further shows that the canal was scarcely ever inspected and that the banks had been in bad condition for a long time.\nIn view of the fact there is no evidence negative of the evidence offered by claimant, we are of the opinion that claimant has fairly made out its case, arid is entitled to an award of amount claimed.\nWe accordingly award it the sum of $1,938.00.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": null
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "Edward J. Brundage, Attorney General, for State."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "County of LaSalle v. State of Illinois.\nOpinion filed January 19, 1921.\nRespondeat Superior \u2014 damages for over-fioiv of State Canal. This claim is for damages to crop caused by the breaking of the south hank of the Illinois & Michigan .Canal, whereby water oVer-flowed the lands of claimant and destroyed its crops grown and growing thereon, caused by the negligence of and carelessness of the Canal Commissioners. Held, that the doctrine of respondeat superior does not apply to the State and that the State is not liable for the negligence of its officers. (PMTlips v. State, I-C. C. 332, followed.)\nEdward J. Brundage, Attorney General, for State."
  },
  "file_name": "0133-01",
  "first_page_order": 149,
  "last_page_order": 150
}
