{
  "id": 3152791,
  "name": "Mary B. Hook v. The People ex rel. Begole, County Treasurer",
  "name_abbreviation": "Hook v. People ex rel. Begole",
  "decision_date": "1899-02-17",
  "docket_number": "",
  "first_page": "632",
  "last_page": "633",
  "citations": [
    {
      "type": "official",
      "cite": "177 Ill. 632"
    }
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  "court": {
    "name_abbreviation": "Ill.",
    "id": 8772,
    "name": "Illinois Supreme Court"
  },
  "jurisdiction": {
    "id": 29,
    "name_long": "Illinois",
    "name": "Ill."
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  "cites_to": [
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      "cite": "96 Ill. 369",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ill.",
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    {
      "cite": "164 Ill. 515",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ill.",
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    {
      "cite": "159 Ill. 496",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Ill.",
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      "case_paths": [
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  "analysis": {
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  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T17:15:23.217651+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
    "source": "Harvard",
    "batch": "2018"
  },
  "casebody": {
    "judges": [],
    "parties": [
      "Mary B. Hook v. The People ex rel. Begole, County Treasurer."
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "Mr. Chief Justice Carter\ndelivered the opinion of the court:\nThe county treasurer of St. Clair county applied to the county court of that county for judgment against, and an order of sale of, certain tracts of land in that county which had been returned as delinquent for the taxes of 1897 and for certain back taxes assessed for the years 1895 and 1896. Mary Hook, the appellant, appeared and objected to the rendition of judgment against the tract in controversy in this' case, and which was described in the advertisement by the collector as \u201cF. Farrell pt. It. 24b. pt. N. E. 11, 8, 5, 683.10.\u201d The notice stated that the letter \u201cb\u201d indicated that the back taxes were due on the land for the years 1895 and 1896. It will be noticed that no reference is made to any survey or plat, or any other means of identification of the tract assessed, from which it could be ascertained what part of the north-east quarter of the section lot 24 was. But even if it be conceded that the burden was on the objector to show that there was not of record any plat, map or survey from a reference to which the description would have been rendered certain, still there would be nothing by which to determine what part of lot 24 was delinquent and advertised for sale. This precise question was decided in People v. Rickert, 159 Ill. 496, and it was there said: \u201cIn a direct proceeding for judgment against lands for taxes there can be no lien, and consequently no judgment, unless the lands ar\u00e9 described so that they can be located and found.\u201d See, also, People v. Eggers, 164 Ill. 515, and People v. Reat, 107 id. 581, where it was said that even if the \u201clot were well located on the plat, the description \u2018part of lot 20\u2019 is wholly indefinite.\u201d People v. Chicago and Alton Railroad Co. 96 Ill. 369; Sanford v. People, 102 id. 374.\nOther objections have been urged, but as the one noticed disposes of the case they need not be considered.\nThe judgment is reversed and the cause remanded.\nReversed and remanded.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "Mr. Chief Justice Carter"
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "Morrison & Worthington, for appellant.",
      "M. D. Baker, and Forman & Browning, for appellee."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "Mary B. Hook v. The People ex rel. Begole, County Treasurer.\nOpinion filed February 17, 1899.\n1. Taxes\u2014to warrant judgment for taxes the land must be properly described. There can be no valid judgment against land for taxes unless the land is described so that it can be located and found.\n2. Same\u2014what is not a sufficient description to authorize judgment. A description in a tax collector\u2019s advertisement of delinquent lands as \u201cF. Farrell, pt. It. 24b. pt. N. E. 11, 8, 5, 683.10,\u201d is not sufficient to authorize a judgment.\nAppeal from the County Court of St. Clair county; the Hon. E. C. Rhoads, Judge, presiding.\nMorrison & Worthington, for appellant.\nM. D. Baker, and Forman & Browning, for appellee."
  },
  "file_name": "0632-01",
  "first_page_order": 632,
  "last_page_order": 633
}