{
  "id": 8553169,
  "name": "IN THE MATTER OF THE CUSTODY OF LESLIE CAROL MASON",
  "name_abbreviation": "In re the Custody of Mason",
  "decision_date": "1971-12-29",
  "docket_number": "No. 7127DC731",
  "first_page": "334",
  "last_page": "336",
  "citations": [
    {
      "type": "official",
      "cite": "13 N.C. App. 334"
    }
  ],
  "court": {
    "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. App.",
    "id": 14983,
    "name": "North Carolina Court of Appeals"
  },
  "jurisdiction": {
    "id": 5,
    "name_long": "North Carolina",
    "name": "N.C."
  },
  "cites_to": [
    {
      "cite": "162 S.E. 2d 524",
      "category": "reporters:state_regional",
      "reporter": "S.E.2d",
      "opinion_index": 0
    },
    {
      "cite": "2 N.C. App. 211",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "N.C. App.",
      "case_ids": [
        8552199
      ],
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/nc-app/2/0211-01"
      ]
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  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T21:18:15.024983+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
    "source": "Harvard",
    "batch": "2018"
  },
  "casebody": {
    "judges": [
      "Judges Britt and Vaughn concur."
    ],
    "parties": [
      "IN THE MATTER OF THE CUSTODY OF LESLIE CAROL MASON"
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "BROCK, Judge.\nIn determining child custody wide discretion is necessarily vested in the trial judge, who has the opportunity to see the parties and hear the witnesses, and his decision ought not to be upset on appeal absent a clear showing of abuse of discretion. In re Custody of Pitts, 2 N.C. App. 211, 162 S.E. 2d 524. It is perfectly clear from the findings of the trial judge why he did not award custody of the child to respondent (mother); therefore, his award of custody to petitioner (father) should not be upset on this appeal. The welfare of the child is always open to inquiry by the court, and upon showing of a change of circumstances the order of custody may be modified. G.S. 50-13.7 (a).\nRespondent (mother) argues that the trial judge failed to find facts which justify his denial of an award of alimony pendente lite. The trial judge is not required to make negative findings. Upon the application of respondent (mother) for alimony pendente lite, the burden was upon her to establish (1) that she is entitled to relief in her action for alimony without divorce, and (2) that she does not have sufficient means whereon to subsist during the prosecution of her claim or to defray the necessary expenses thereof. G.S. 50-16.3. Respondent (mother) still has an opportunity to bring her action to trial on the merits.\nNo error.\nJudges Britt and Vaughn concur.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "BROCK, Judge."
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "Childers & Fowler, by Henry T. Fowler, Jr., for petitioner (father).",
      "Joseph B. Roberts III for respondent (mother)."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "IN THE MATTER OF THE CUSTODY OF LESLIE CAROL MASON\nNo. 7127DC731\n(Filed 29 December 1971)\n1. Divorce and Alimony \u00a7 24 \u2014 custody of minors \u2014 discretion of trial court\nIn determining child custody wide discretion is necessarily vested in the trial judge, who has the opportunity to see the parties and hear the witnesses, and his decision ought not to be upset on appeal absent a clear showing of abuse of discretion.\n2. Divorce and Alimony \u00a7 18 \u2014 denial of alimony pendente lite \u2014 findings of fact\nThe trial court was not required to make negative findings of fact justifying his denial of an award of alimony pendente lite to the wife, the burden having been on the wife to establish her right to such alimony.\nAppeal by respondent (mother) from Bulwinkle, District Judge, 30 July 1971 Session of District Court held in GASTON County.\nBilly Max Mason, the petitioner (father), filed a petition in the District Court praying that he be awarded custody of Leslie Carol Mason. Carolyn Sue Arnold Mason, the respondent (mother), filed answer in which she prayed for alimony without divorce, for alimony pendente lite, for custody of and support for Leslie Carol Mason, and for attorney fees.\nThe evidence was not included in the record on appeal. Appellant, the respondent (mother), does not contend that the findings of fact by the trial judge are not supported by the evidence, but only that the facts found do not support the conclusions of law.\nThe admissions in the pleadings establish that petitioner (father) and respondent (mother) are both residents of Gaston County; that petitioner and respondent were married to each other on 13 February 1967; that Leslie Carol Mason was born of the marriage; and that petitioner and respondent separated on 14 May 1971.\nUpon respondent\u2019s demand in her answer for alimony pen-dente lite and custody of the child, notice was given to petitioner and hearing was held pursuant thereto.\nThe trial judge made conclusions of law as follows:\n\u201cThat both petitioner and respondent are fit and proper persons to have the custody of the child of the parties;\n\u201cThat the respondent is not a dependent spouse within the meaning of the North Carolina General Statutes;\n\u201cThat the best interest and welfare of Leslie Carol Mason would be served if she is placed in the custody of the petitioner;\n\u201cThat the respondent is not entitled to alimony or child support;\u201d\nAn Order was thereafter entered awarding primary custody of Leslie Carol Mason to the petitioner (father). Respondent (mother) appealed.\nChilders & Fowler, by Henry T. Fowler, Jr., for petitioner (father).\nJoseph B. Roberts III for respondent (mother)."
  },
  "file_name": "0334-01",
  "first_page_order": 358,
  "last_page_order": 360
}
