[ { "id": 9495675, "name": "ROBINSON, BRADSHAW & HINSON, P.A., Plaintiff v. BONITA HARRIS SMITH and OLLEN BRUTON SMITH, Defendants", "name_abbreviation": "Robinson, Bradshaw & Hinson, P.A. v. Smith", "decision_date": "2000-07-18", "docket_number": "No. COA99-750", "first_page": "1", "last_page": "18", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "139 N.C. App. 1" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. App.", "id": 14983, "name": "North Carolina Court of Appeals" }, "jurisdiction": { "id": 5, "name_long": "North Carolina", "name": "N.C." }, "cites_to": [ { "cite": "129 N.C. App. 305", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11649914 ], "opinion_index": -1, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/129/0305-01" ] }, { "cite": "138 N.C. App. 201", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11079134 ], "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "211", "parenthetical": "to maintain action, \"plaintiff must show that defendants induced [a third party] to refrain from entering into a contract with plaintiff without justification\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/138/0201-01" ] }, { "cite": "783 F.2d 45", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F.2d", "case_ids": [ 1544049 ], "year": 1986, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "49", "parenthetical": "\"payment in full on the front end of a 25% attorney fee . . . where substantial payments are to be made to the claimant-plaintiff in the future may work a serious hardship on the very person intended to be benefited [sic]\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/f2d/783/0045-01" ] }, { "cite": "142 Cal. Rptr. 895", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Cal. Rptr.", "year": 1978, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "899", "parenthetical": "annuity does not constitute \"money\" for purposes of contingency fee contract entitling attorney to percentage of \"any money recovered;\" attorney must receive fee as client receives annuity payment" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "322 N.W.2d 191", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "N.W.2d", "case_ids": [ 10673266 ], "year": 1982, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "193", "parenthetical": "contingency fee contract entitling attorney to percentage of \"total amount recovered\" is ambiguous in light of structured settlement and must be interpreted to require payment to attorney only as client receives payments" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nw2d/322/0191-01" ] }, { "cite": "436 A.2d 675", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "A.2d", "case_ids": [ 171494 ], "year": 1981, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "678", "parenthetical": "paying attorneys' contingency fee as each payment, under structured settlement, is made to client would be \"unwieldly and impractical;\" attorney entitled to lump sum distribution based on cost of annuity used to fund structured settlement" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/pa-super/291/0625-01" ] }, { "cite": "736 P.2d 265", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "P.2d", "year": 1987, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "273-74", "parenthetical": "holding contingency fee must be calculated on present value of structured settlement and paid in lump sum" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "74 S.E. 971", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.", "year": 1912, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "973" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "159 N.C. 357", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8658615 ], "year": 1912, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "362" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/159/0357-01" ] }, { "cite": "152 S.E.2d 102", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1967, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "107", "parenthetical": "each word in a contract must \"be given effect if possible by any reasonable construction\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "269 N.C. 235", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8562714 ], "year": 1967, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "240", "parenthetical": "each word in a contract must \"be given effect if possible by any reasonable construction\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/269/0235-01" ] }, { "cite": "467 S.E.2d 410", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "412" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "342 N.C. 879", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 796075 ], "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "881-82" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/342/0879-01" ] }, { "cite": "476 S.E.2d 130", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1996, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "344 N.C. 443", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 867683, 867689, 867627, 867572, 867647 ], "year": 1996, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/344/0443-03", "/nc/344/0443-01", "/nc/344/0443-02", "/nc/344/0443-05", "/nc/344/0443-04" ] }, { "cite": "306 S.E.2d 587", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1983, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "589" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "64 N.C. App. 153", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8526382 ], "year": 1983, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "156" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/64/0153-01" ] }, { "cite": "463 S.E.2d 553", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1995, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "556", "parenthetical": "citing Cleland v. Children's Home, 64 N.C. App. 153, 156, 306 S.E.2d 587, 589 (1983)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "120 N.C. App. 697", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11917685 ], "year": 1995, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "701", "parenthetical": "citing Cleland v. Children's Home, 64 N.C. App. 153, 156, 306 S.E.2d 587, 589 (1983)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/120/0697-01" ] }, { "cite": "435 S.E.2d 793", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 4, "year": 1993, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "796" }, { "parenthetical": "citation omitted" }, { "page": "797", "parenthetical": "amending pleadings to conform to evidence where issue was \"clearly before the trial court,\" plaintiffs were not \"surprised\" by the defense, and plaintiffs made no argument they were prejudiced" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "112 N.C. App. 484", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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App. 634", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8527748 ], "year": 1985, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "637-38" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/76/0634-01" ] }, { "cite": "176 S.E.2d 860", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1970, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "864", "parenthetical": "Court of Appeals, in exercise of supervisory power under G.S. \u00a7 7A-32(c), could consider appeal subject to dismissal" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "9 N.C. App. 460", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8551864 ], "year": 1970, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "466", "parenthetical": "Court of Appeals, in exercise of supervisory power under G.S. \u00a7 7A-32(c), could consider appeal subject to dismissal" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/9/0460-01" ] }, { "cite": "251 S.E.2d 443", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1979, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "447" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "296 N.C. 486", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8567731 ], "year": 1979, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "491" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/296/0486-01" ] }, { "cite": "476 S.E.2d 440", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "442" }, { "page": "442" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "124 N.C. App. 199", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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App. 398", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8527052 ], "year": 1988, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/92/0398-01" ] }, { "cite": "377 S.E.2d 54", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1989, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "324 N.C. 146", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2486736 ], "year": 1989, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/324/0146-01" ] }, { "cite": "193 S.E. 19", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.", "year": 1937, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "19" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "212 N.C. 249", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8606696 ], "year": 1937, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "250" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/212/0249-01" ] }, { "cite": "290 S.E.2d 599", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 4, "year": 1982, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "602", "parenthetical": "citations omitted" }, { "page": "603" }, { "page": "603", "parenthetical": "emphasis in original" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "305 N.C. 478", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8571152 ], "year": 1982, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/305/0478-01" ] }, { "cite": "307 S.E.2d 139", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1983, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "144" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "309 N.C. 382", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4766892 ], "year": 1983, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "388-89" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/309/0382-01" ] }, { "cite": "241 S.E. 2d 662", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1978, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "665" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "294 N.C. 418", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8573313 ], "year": 1978, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "423" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/294/0418-01" ] }, { "cite": "520 S.E.2d 590", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 3, "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "592-94", "parenthetical": "emphasis added" }, { "page": "593" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "135 N.C. App. 456", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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App. 444", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8524795 ], "year": 1982, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "448", "parenthetical": "emphasis added" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/57/0444-01" ] }, { "cite": "244 S.E.2d 155", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1978, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "294 N.C. 737", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8574594, 8574566, 8574510, 8574546, 8574524 ], "year": 1978, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/294/0737-05", "/nc/294/0737-04", "/nc/294/0737-01", "/nc/294/0737-03", "/nc/294/0737-02" ] }, { "cite": "240 S.E.2d 475", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1978, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "478" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "35 N.C. App. 53", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8547131 ], "year": 1978, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "58" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/35/0053-01" ] }, { "cite": "448 S.E.2d 822", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "824", "parenthetical": "quoting State v. Carrington, 35 N.C. App. 53, 58, 240 S.E.2d 475, 478, disc. review denied, 294 N.C. 737, 244 S.E.2d 155 (1978)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "337 N.C. 764", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2552042 ], "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "767", "parenthetical": "quoting State v. Carrington, 35 N.C. App. 53, 58, 240 S.E.2d 475, 478, disc. review denied, 294 N.C. 737, 244 S.E.2d 155 (1978)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/337/0764-01" ] }, { "cite": "313 S.E.2d 556", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1984, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "558" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "310 N.C. 596", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2396898 ], "year": 1984, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "598" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/310/0596-01" ] }, { "cite": "451 S.E.2d 131", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 4, "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "144" }, { "page": "144" }, { "page": "144" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "338 N.C. 315", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2518881 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "340" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/338/0315-01" ] }, { "cite": "37 S.E.2d 678", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1946, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "226 N.C. 266", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8617608 ], "year": 1946, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/226/0266-01" ] }, { "cite": "N.C. 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App. 564", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8527983 ], "year": 1991, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "corporate defendant's safety specialist competent to testify as to defendant's routine practice for removing asbestos insulation, notwithstanding specialist was not actually present at jobsite where such removal occurred" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/101/0564-01" ] }, { "cite": "390 S.E.2d 341", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1990, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "343" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "98 N.C. App. 203", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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App.", "case_ids": [ 8525512 ], "year": 1985, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/77/0808-01" ] }, { "cite": "500 S.E.2d 88", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1998, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "347 N.C. 672", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 551264, 551364, 551204, 551082, 551290 ], "year": 1998, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/347/0672-01", "/nc/347/0672-04", "/nc/347/0672-03", "/nc/347/0672-02", "/nc/347/0672-05" ] }, { "cite": "491 S.E.2d 670", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1997, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "127 N.C. App. 546", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11798673 ], "year": 1997, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/127/0546-01" ] }, { "cite": "499 S.E.2d 780", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "785" }, { "page": "787" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "129 N.C. App. 376", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11650482 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "382" }, { "page": "386" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/129/0376-01" ] } ], "analysis": { "cardinality": 1077, "char_count": 26848, "ocr_confidence": 0.763, "pagerank": { "raw": 1.5725428066318714e-07, "percentile": 0.6789648740138904 }, "sha256": "1750e8dd9d5ca1be73aa4184b167a814746c048faae95c655f04389921829db8", "simhash": "1:5f8214aaa67fb718", "word_count": 4305 }, "last_updated": "2023-07-14T19:40:43.899160+00:00", "provenance": { "date_added": "2019-08-29", "source": "Harvard", "batch": "2018" }, "file_name": "0053-01", "first_page_order": 85, "last_page_order": 97 }, { "id": 9495831, "name": "STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA v. ARTHUR EDWARD BALDWIN, JR.", "name_abbreviation": "State v. Baldwin", "decision_date": "2000-07-18", "docket_number": "No. COA99-767", "first_page": "65", "last_page": "75", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "139 N.C. App. 65" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. App.", "id": 14983, "name": "North Carolina Court of Appeals" }, "jurisdiction": { "id": 5, "name_long": "North Carolina", "name": "N.C." }, "cites_to": [ { "cite": "493 S.E.2d 297", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1997, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "300", "parenthetical": "relying on Reeb to uphold the same aggravating factor in sentences for the non-malice crimes of attempted armed robbery and assault with a deadly weapon inflicting serious injury" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "127 N.C. App. 677", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11799699 ], "year": 1997, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "683", "parenthetical": "relying on Reeb to uphold the same aggravating factor in sentences for the non-malice crimes of attempted armed robbery and assault with a deadly weapon inflicting serious injury" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/127/0677-01" ] }, { "cite": "300 S.E.2d 689", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1983, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "701" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "307 N.C. 584", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8565300 ], "year": 1983, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "602" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/307/0584-01" ] }, { "cite": "449 S.E.2d 391", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "400" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "338 N.C. 244", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2521132 ], "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "259" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/338/0244-01" ] }, { "cite": "443 S.E.2d 740", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "743", "parenthetical": "evidence that defendant took a deadly weapon to victim's neighborhood was so closely connected to the evidence implying malice, it was error to consider the use of the pistol again in sentencing" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "115 N.C. App. 92", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 12122170 ], "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "97", "parenthetical": "evidence that defendant took a deadly weapon to victim's neighborhood was so closely connected to the evidence implying malice, it was error to consider the use of the pistol again in sentencing" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/115/0092-01" ] }, { "cite": "353 S.E.2d 375", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1987, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "384", "parenthetical": "conviction of involuntary manslaughter required finding that defendant was armed with and discharged a firearm, which in effect became an element of the offense, and the same evidence could not be considered as an aggravating factor for sentencing" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "319 N.C. 152", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4743860 ], "year": 1987, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "165", "parenthetical": "conviction of involuntary manslaughter required finding that defendant was armed with and discharged a firearm, which in effect became an element of the offense, and the same evidence could not be considered as an aggravating factor for sentencing" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/319/0152-01" ] }, { "cite": "364 S.E.2d 743", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1988, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "746", "parenthetical": "although strictly speaking \"the use of a deadly weapon is not an essential element of voluntary manslaughter . . . our Supreme Court gave a broader meaning to the term 'element of the offense[.]' \"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "88 N.C. App. 659", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8358916 ], "year": 1988, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "663", "parenthetical": "although strictly speaking \"the use of a deadly weapon is not an essential element of voluntary manslaughter . . . our Supreme Court gave a broader meaning to the term 'element of the offense[.]' \"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/88/0659-01" ] }, { "cite": "306 S.E.2d 783", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1983, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "786", "parenthetical": "the focus for aggravating a crime under the FSA is whether the facts of the case disclose \"excessive\" wickedness \"not normally present in that offense\"" }, { "page": "788", "parenthetical": "when evidence of use of deadly weapon is deemed necessary to prove malice, trial court is precluded from using it as aggravating factor at sentencing" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "309 N.C. 410", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4761533 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1983, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "414", "parenthetical": "the focus for aggravating a crime under the FSA is whether the facts of the case disclose \"excessive\" wickedness \"not normally present in that offense\"" }, { "page": "417" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/309/0410-01" ] }, { "cite": "179 N.E. 633", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "N.E.", "year": 1932, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "failure to render aid included among facts supporting murder conviction" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "205 Ind. 141", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Ind.", "case_ids": [ 78085 ], "year": 1932, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "failure to render aid included among facts supporting murder conviction" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/ind/205/0141-01" ] }, { "cite": "425 S.E.2d 731", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1993, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "733" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "109 N.C. App. 64", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8524237 ], "year": 1993, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "67-68" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/109/0064-01" ] }, { "cite": "439 S.E.2d 226", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "234", "parenthetical": "applying rule in Bates to second degree murder without discussion" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "113 N.C. App. 427", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8522810 ], "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "439", "parenthetical": "applying rule in Bates to second degree murder without discussion" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/113/0427-01" ] }, { "cite": "309 S.E.2d 170", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1983, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "183" }, { "page": "182-83", "parenthetical": "\"In no other capital case among those in our proportionality pool did the defendant express concern for the victim's life or remorse for his action by attempting to secure immediate medical attention for the deceased.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "309 N.C. 674", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4761257 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1983, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "694" }, { "page": "694", "parenthetical": "\"In no other capital case among those in our proportionality pool did the defendant express concern for the victim's life or remorse for his action by attempting to secure immediate medical attention for the deceased.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/309/0674-01" ] }, { "cite": "312 S.E.2d 437", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 3, "year": 1984, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "441" }, { "page": "441", "parenthetical": "\"Inherent in most crimes is an unprovoked, uninvited and unwarranted attack on an unprepared, innocent victim[;] [s]uch is the very essence of violent crime[.]\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "310 N.C. 418", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2393317 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1984, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "424" }, { "page": "424", "parenthetical": "\"Inherent in most crimes is an unprovoked, uninvited and unwarranted attack on an unprepared, innocent victim[;] [s]uch is the very essence of violent crime[.]\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/310/0418-01" ] }, { "cite": "334 S.E.2d 73", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 4, "year": 1985, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "74" }, { "page": "74" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "76 N.C. App. 676", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8527836 ], "weight": 3, "year": 1985, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "678" }, { "page": "678" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/76/0676-01" ] }, { "cite": "415 S.E.2d 362", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 7, "year": 1992, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "374" }, { "page": "374" }, { "page": "374" }, { "page": "375" }, { "page": "374" }, { "page": "374" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "331 N.C. 159", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2497335 ], "weight": 5, "year": 1992, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "181" }, { "page": "181" }, { "page": "181" }, { "page": "181" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/331/0159-01" ] }, { "cite": "394 S.E.2d 468", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1990, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "474", "parenthetical": "limiting this rule to only statutory mitigating factors" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "99 N.C. App. 647", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8524470 ], "year": 1990, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "657", "parenthetical": "limiting this rule to only statutory mitigating factors" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/99/0647-01" ] }, { "cite": "347 S.E.2d 466", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1986, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "\"[I]t is improper to aggravate a defendant's sentence for his failure to perform an act when the doing of the act would support the finding of a factor in mitigation.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "318 N.C. 285", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4734657, 4738628, 4738438, 4738887, 4737874 ], "year": 1986, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "\"[I]t is improper to aggravate a defendant's sentence for his failure to perform an act when the doing of the act would support the finding of a factor in mitigation.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/318/0285-03", "/nc/318/0285-02", "/nc/318/0285-04", "/nc/318/0285-01", "/nc/318/0285-05" ] }, { "cite": "341 S.E.2d 750", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1986, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "753", "parenthetical": "\"[I]t is improper to aggravate a defendant's sentence for his failure to perform an act when the doing of the act would support the finding of a factor in mitigation.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "80 N.C. App. 271", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8523229 ], "year": 1986, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "276", "parenthetical": "\"[I]t is improper to aggravate a defendant's sentence for his failure to perform an act when the doing of the act would support the finding of a factor in mitigation.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/80/0271-01" ] }, { "cite": "249 S.E.2d 371", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1978, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "374", "parenthetical": "evidence showing defendant intentionally inflicted a wound with a deadly weapon which caused death \"raises inferences of an unlawful killing with malice which are sufficient [to establish] murder in the second degree\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "296 N.C. 66", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8564608 ], "year": 1978, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "72", "parenthetical": "evidence showing defendant intentionally inflicted a wound with a deadly weapon which caused death \"raises inferences of an unlawful killing with malice which are sufficient [to establish] murder in the second degree\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/296/0066-01" ] }, { "cite": "322 S.E.2d 370", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1984, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "388", "parenthetical": "\"The intentional use of a deadly weapon gives rise to a presumption that the killing was unlawful and that it was done with malice.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "312 N.C. 129", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4750010 ], "year": 1984, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "160", "parenthetical": "\"The intentional use of a deadly weapon gives rise to a presumption that the killing was unlawful and that it was done with malice.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/312/0129-01" ] }, { "cite": "398 S.E.2d 314", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1990, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "318" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "327 N.C. 599", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2497579 ], "year": 1990, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/327/0599-01" ] }, { "cite": "321 S.E.2d 520", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1984, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "522", "parenthetical": "\"While we do not minimize the danger that a loaded rifle presents to the public, especially in a setting such as a metropolitan area courthouse square, we do not feel that a .30-.30 lever action rifle was a weapon contemplated by [the statute].\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "71 N.C. App. 125", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8524180 ], "year": 1984, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "129-30", "parenthetical": "\"While we do not minimize the danger that a loaded rifle presents to the public, especially in a setting such as a metropolitan area courthouse square, we do not feel that a .30-.30 lever action rifle was a weapon contemplated by [the statute].\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/71/0125-01" ] }, { "cite": "313 S.E.2d 507", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 7, "year": 1984, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "517" }, { "page": "518" }, { "page": "517" }, { "page": "517-18" }, { "page": "516" }, { "page": "517" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "310 N.C. 482", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2401681 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1984, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "497-98" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/310/0482-01" ] }, { "cite": "295 S.E.2d 482", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1982, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "discussing the discretionary task of weighing mitigating and aggravating factors" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "306 N.C. 745", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8574240, 8574275, 8574212, 8574223, 8574259 ], "year": 1982, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "discussing the discretionary task of weighing mitigating and aggravating factors" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/306/0745-03", "/nc/306/0745-05", "/nc/306/0745-01", "/nc/306/0745-02", "/nc/306/0745-04" ] }, { "cite": "293 S.E.2d 658", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1982, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "660-61", "parenthetical": "discussing the discretionary task of weighing mitigating and aggravating factors" }, { "page": "661" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "58 N.C. App. 330", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8524882 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1982, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "333-34", "parenthetical": "discussing the discretionary task of weighing mitigating and aggravating factors" }, { "page": "334" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/58/0330-01" ] }, { "cite": "60 N.C. App. 757", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "300 S.E.2d 7", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 4, "year": 1983, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "8" }, { "page": "8-9", "parenthetical": "citations omitted" }, { "page": "8" }, { "page": "8" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "60 N.C. App. 755", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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App. 512", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8524649 ], "year": 1986, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "515", "parenthetical": "stating the UIM carrier \"assumed... the liability of the uninsured motorist for damages which the plaintiff is legally entitled to recover from the uninsured motorist\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/80/0512-01" ] }, { "cite": "472 S.E.2d 213", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "216" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "123 N.C. App. 124", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11911983 ], "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "128-29" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/123/0124-01" ] }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 97-10", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. 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App. 116", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8551925 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1969, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "124", "parenthetical": "remanding to the Commission for findings of fact regarding whether the granting of the application would endanger or impair the operations of existing carriers and whether the existing carriers could reasonably meet the public need" }, { "page": "124" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/4/0116-01" ] }, { "cite": "174 S.E.2d 814", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1970, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "820" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "8 N.C. App. 358", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8552179 ], "year": 1970, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "366" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/8/0358-01" ] }, { "cite": "28 S.E.2d 201", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 3, "year": 1943, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "203", "parenthetical": "holding that the Commission properly denied the petitioner's application where the present intrastate carriers over the proposed route reasonably met existing transportation needs" }, { "page": "203" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "223 N.C. 687", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8615929 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1943, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "690", "parenthetical": "holding that the Commission properly denied the petitioner's application where the present intrastate carriers over the proposed route reasonably met existing transportation needs" }, { "page": "690" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/223/0687-01" ] }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 62-262", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "(e)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "305 U.S. 197", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 6139848 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1938, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "229" }, { "page": "140" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/305/0197-01" ] }, { "cite": "199 S.E.2d 731", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1973, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "733", "parenthetical": "quoting Consolidated Edison Co. v. National L. R. Bd., 305 U.S. 197, 229, 83 L. Ed. 126, 140 (1938)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "19 N.C. App. 597", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8555123 ], "year": 1973, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "601", "parenthetical": "quoting Consolidated Edison Co. v. National L. R. Bd., 305 U.S. 197, 229, 83 L. 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App.", "case_ids": [ 8527635 ], "year": 1984, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/68/0548-01" ] }, { "cite": "327 S.E.2d 283", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1985, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "74 N.C. App. 12", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8522509 ], "year": 1985, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/74/0012-01" ] }, { "cite": "442 S.E.2d 123", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1994, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "114 N.C. App. 368", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8527585 ], "year": 1994, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/114/0368-01" ] }, { "cite": "479 S.E.2d 240", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 4, "year": 1997, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "241-42", "parenthetical": "alterations in original" }, { "page": "242-43", "parenthetical": "alteration in original" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "125 N.C. App. 113", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11865488 ], "weight": 3, "year": 1997, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "115" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/125/0113-01" ] }, { "cite": "338 S.E.2d 809", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1986, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "79 N.C. App. 228", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8520081 ], "year": 1986, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/79/0228-01" ] }, { "cite": "343 S.E.2d 595", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1986, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "599", "parenthetical": "citation omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "81 N.C. App. 255", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8522370 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1986, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "259-60" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/81/0255-01" ] }, { "cite": "466 S.E.2d 342", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1996, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "121 N.C. App. 523", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11918466 ], "year": 1996, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/121/0523-01" ] }, { "cite": "67 S.E.2d 639", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1951, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "644, 645", "parenthetical": "citations omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "234 N.C. 463", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8623503 ], "year": 1951, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "470, 472", "parenthetical": "citations omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/234/0463-01" ] }, { "cite": "179 S.E.2d 138", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1971, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "142", "parenthetical": "first two omissions in original" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "10 N.C. App. 402", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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THE BOARD OF ALDERMEN OF THE TOWN OF GARNER, Respondents, and JEAN ADAMS; RICK BUNN and ELENI BUNN; JANE CALDWELL; ANTHONY CAMERANO and BARBARA CAMERANO; RUTH GOSS; EDWARD GUERRIERO and KRISTA GUERRIERO; DAN LEONARD; PINEWINDS APARTMENT ASSOCIATES, INC.; GLORIA TARKENTON; and ANDREW VINAL and CATHY VINAL, Intervenors/Respondents", "name_abbreviation": "Sun Suites Holdings, LLC v. Board of Aldermen", "decision_date": "2000-08-01", "docket_number": "No. COA99-450", "first_page": "269", "last_page": "280", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "139 N.C. App. 269" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. App.", "id": 14983, "name": "North Carolina Court of Appeals" }, "jurisdiction": { "id": 5, "name_long": "North Carolina", "name": "N.C." }, "cites_to": [ { "cite": "304 S.E.2d 251", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 3, "year": 1983, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "256" }, { "page": "252-53" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "63 N.C. 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App. 1", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8357716 ], "weight": 3, "year": 1987, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "6-9", "parenthetical": "providing thorough discussion emphasizing this condition and noting cases that erroneously omitted it" }, { "page": "8" }, { "page": "6-7" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/88/0001-01" ] }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7\u00a7 1-277", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "year": 1996, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "381 S.E.2d 772", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1989, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "324 N.C. 577", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "year": 1989, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "376 S.E.2d 488", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 3, "year": 1989, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "490" }, { "page": "492" }, { "page": "492" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "93 N.C. 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App. 93", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8520418 ], "year": 1988, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "96-97", "parenthetical": "distinguishing cases that allowed evidence of prior accusations with the present case because those cases involved actual evidence suggesting the accusations were false, whereas the present case did not" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/89/0093-01" ] }, { "cite": "74 N.C. App. 159", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8523546 ], "year": 1985, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "167" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/74/0159-01" ] }, { "cite": "428 S.E.2d 229", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1993, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "231" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "109 N.C. App. 574", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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ALLSTATE INSURANCE COMPANY, Defendant-Appellee; ALLSTATE INSURANCE COMPANY, Plaintiff-Appellee v. LISTON S. DARBY, Administrator of the Estate of Dwaine Lydell Darby; LINDA M NADDEO, Administrator for the Estate of Patricia Ann Teel; and KATHY DIXON, Administrator of the Estate of Jacqueline Melissa Mullis, Defendant-Appellants", "name_abbreviation": "Naddeo v. Allstate Insurance", "decision_date": "2000-08-01", "docket_number": "No. COA99-629", "first_page": "311", "last_page": "321", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "139 N.C. App. 311" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. 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DERRICK JOVAN McRAE", "name_abbreviation": "State v. McRae", "decision_date": "2000-08-01", "docket_number": "No. COA99-637", "first_page": "387", "last_page": "394", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "139 N.C. App. 387" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. App.", "id": 14983, "name": "North Carolina Court of Appeals" }, "jurisdiction": { "id": 5, "name_long": "North Carolina", "name": "N.C." }, "cites_to": [ { "cite": "253 S.E.2d 333", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1979, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "334" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "40 N.C. App. 623", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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PEACOCK, JR., Plaintiff, for the benefit of the taxpayers of the City of Charlotte v. GEORGE SHINN, individually; and GEORGE SHINN SPORTS OF FLORIDA, INC., CHARLOTTE HORNETS NBA LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, SHINN ENTERPRISES, INCORPORATED; and, CITY OF CHARLOTTE; and, AUDITORIUM-COLISEUM-CONVENTION CENTER AUTHORITY OF THE CITY OF CHARLOTTE, Defendants", "name_abbreviation": "Peacock v. Shinn", "decision_date": "2000-08-15", "docket_number": "No. COA99-975", "first_page": "487", "last_page": "499", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "139 N.C. App. 487" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. App.", "id": 14983, "name": "North Carolina Court of Appeals" }, "jurisdiction": { "id": 5, "name_long": "North Carolina", "name": "N.C." }, "cites_to": [ { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 159-43", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "pin_cites": [ { "page": "(b)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "531 S.E.2d 879", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "citation omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "138 N.C. App. 693", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11081355 ], "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "citation omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/138/0693-01" ] }, { "cite": "529 S.E.2d 697", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "701", "parenthetical": "citation omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "137 N.C. App. 690", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11095662 ], "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "696", "parenthetical": "citation omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/137/0690-01" ] }, { "cite": "453 S.E.2d 170", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1994, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "338 N.C. 524", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2518720, 2520833, 2521058, 2518610, 2519734 ], "year": 1994, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/338/0524-02", "/nc/338/0524-05", "/nc/338/0524-03", "/nc/338/0524-01", "/nc/338/0524-04" ] }, { "cite": "447 S.E.2d 438", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "443" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "116 N.C. App. 188", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8523001 ], "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "195" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/116/0188-01" ] }, { "cite": "385 S.E.2d 451", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1989, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "457" }, { "page": "459", "parenthetical": "where narrow construction of \"operating expense\" element of regulatory act would frustrate purposes of promoting adequate utility services, term should be liberally interpreted and applied" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "325 N.C. 463", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2491830 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1989, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "475" }, { "page": "477" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/325/0463-01" ] }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 159-47", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "year": 1999, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "360 S.E.2d 756", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1987, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "764" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "320 N.C. 640", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4725980 ], "year": 1987, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "654" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/320/0640-01" ] }, { "cite": "541 S.E.2d 143", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "quoting Town of Emerald Isle v. State, 320 N.C. 640, 654, 360 S.E.2d 756, 764 (1987)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "351 N.C. 101", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 1155618, 1155699, 1155668, 1155637 ], "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "quoting Town of Emerald Isle v. State, 320 N.C. 640, 654, 360 S.E.2d 756, 764 (1987)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/351/0101-03", "/nc/351/0101-04", "/nc/351/0101-02", "/nc/351/0101-01" ] }, { "cite": "517 S.E.2d 384", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "387", "parenthetical": "quoting Town of Emerald Isle v. State, 320 N.C. 640, 654, 360 S.E.2d 756, 764 (1987)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "134 N.C. App. 353", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11144554 ], "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "357", "parenthetical": "quoting Town of Emerald Isle v. State, 320 N.C. 640, 654, 360 S.E.2d 756, 764 (1987)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/134/0353-01" ] }, { "cite": "2 S.E. 653", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.", "weight": 2, "year": 1887, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "655" }, { "page": "655" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "97 N.C. 227", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8649871 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1887, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "231" }, { "page": "231" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/97/0227-01" ] }, { "cite": "141 S.E. 597", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.", "pin_cites": [ { "page": "599-600" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "195 N.C. 223", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8628418 ], "pin_cites": [ { "page": "226" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/195/0223-01" ] }, { "cite": "132 S.E. 25", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.", "year": 1926, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "30" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "191 N.C. 269", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8628819 ], "year": 1926, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/191/0269-01" ] }, { "cite": "42 S.E.2d 209", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1947, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "212", "parenthetical": "listing expenditures which Supreme Court has held to be for public purpose as including market houses, municipal buildings, playgrounds, auditoriums, hospitals, railroads, fairs, and airports" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "227 N.C. 283", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8624325 ], "year": 1947, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "287", "parenthetical": "listing expenditures which Supreme Court has held to be for public purpose as including market houses, municipal buildings, playgrounds, auditoriums, hospitals, railroads, fairs, and airports" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/227/0283-01" ] }, { "cite": "85 S.E.2d 292", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1955, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "295", "parenthetical": "citations omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "241 N.C. 363", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8610541 ], "year": 1955, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "367", "parenthetical": "citations omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/241/0363-01" ] }, { "cite": "126 S.E. 611", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.", "year": 1925, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "612" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "189 N.C. 232", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8653866 ], "year": 1925, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/189/0232-01" ] }, { "cite": "386 S.E.2d 200", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 3, "year": 1989, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "211" }, { "page": "210", "parenthetical": "quotation omitted" }, { "page": "210", "parenthetical": "governmental functions held to be for public purpose include \"municipal ownership of facilities used for communication and recreation [including parks, auditoriums, libraries, and fairs] . . . .\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "325 N.C. 634", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2491680 ], "weight": 3, "year": 1989, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "653" }, { "page": "651" }, { "page": "651" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/325/0634-01" ] }, { "cite": "467 S.E.2d 615", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 6, "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "624", "parenthetical": "quotations omitted" }, { "page": "624" }, { "page": "625" }, { "page": "625-26" }, { "page": "625" }, { "page": "624", "parenthetical": "citation omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "342 N.C. 708", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 796096 ], "weight": 6, "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "722", "parenthetical": "quotations omitted" }, { "page": "722" }, { "page": "724" }, { "page": "725" }, { "page": "724" }, { "page": "723" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/342/0708-01" ] }, { "cite": "485 S.E.2d 887", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1997, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "889", "parenthetical": "citation omitted" }, { "parenthetical": "citation omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "126 N.C. App. 519", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11711652 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1997, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "521", "parenthetical": "citation omitted" }, { "page": "521" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/126/0519-01" ] }, { "cite": "254 S.E.2d 611", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1979, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "297 N.C. 181", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8568312 ], "year": 1979, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/297/0181-01" ] }, { "cite": "485 S.E.2d 52", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1997, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "quotation omitted" }, { "parenthetical": "citation omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "345 N.C. 753", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 54120, 54158, 53875, 54037, 53942 ], "year": 1997, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "quotation omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/345/0753-01", "/nc/345/0753-04", "/nc/345/0753-03", "/nc/345/0753-05", "/nc/345/0753-02" ] }, { "cite": "478 S.E.2d 643", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "647" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "124 N.C. App. 741", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11890591 ], "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "747" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/124/0741-01" ] }, { "cite": "436 S.E.2d 131", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1993, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "335 N.C. 165", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2526270 ], "year": 1993, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/335/0165-01" ] }, { "cite": "426 S.E.2d 476", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "pin_cites": [ { "page": "478" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "109 N.C. App. 248", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8525054 ], "pin_cites": [ { "page": "251" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/109/0248-01" ] }, { "cite": "525 S.E.2d 441", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2000, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "351 N.C. 331", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 1155610 ], "year": 2000, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/351/0331-01" ] } ], "analysis": { "cardinality": 1083, "char_count": 30938, "ocr_confidence": 0.757, "pagerank": { "raw": 5.890358633838692e-07, "percentile": 0.9526416404971872 }, "sha256": "116609f2c724bfd86aeba63b010ecaf5a251d71cf146e600ecfdc1dc6181e68c", "simhash": "1:18ecf5db5cb1a6d4", "word_count": 4918 }, "last_updated": "2023-07-14T19:40:43.899160+00:00", "provenance": { "date_added": "2019-08-29", "source": "Harvard", "batch": "2018" }, "file_name": "0487-01", "first_page_order": 519, "last_page_order": 531 }, { "id": 9497122, "name": "EARL NEALY, Plaintiff v. ZEB GREEN, Defendant", "name_abbreviation": "Nealy v. Green", "decision_date": "2000-08-15", "docket_number": "No. COA99-96", "first_page": "500", "last_page": "511", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "139 N.C. App. 500" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. App.", "id": 14983, "name": "North Carolina Court of Appeals" }, "jurisdiction": { "id": 5, "name_long": "North Carolina", "name": "N.C." }, "cites_to": [ { "cite": "209 S.E.2d 469", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1974, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "469" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "286 N.C. 175", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8564027 ], "year": 1974, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/286/0175-01" ] }, { "cite": "302 S.E.2d 304", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1983, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "305-06", "parenthetical": "pedestrian \"jumped in front of [defendant's] car\" immediately prior to impact" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "62 N.C. App. 116", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8520741 ], "year": 1983, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "118", "parenthetical": "pedestrian \"jumped in front of [defendant's] car\" immediately prior to impact" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/62/0116-01" ] }, { "cite": "330 S.E.2d 609", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1985, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "313 N.C. 600", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4721505, 4718310, 4722506, 4720746, 4723540 ], "year": 1985, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/313/0600-02", "/nc/313/0600-05", "/nc/313/0600-01", "/nc/313/0600-03", "/nc/313/0600-04" ] }, { "cite": "325 S.E.2d 9", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "pin_cites": [ { "page": "11" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "72 N.C. App. 620", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8527321 ], "pin_cites": [ { "page": "624" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/72/0620-01" ] }, { "cite": "189 S.E.2d 662", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 3, "year": 1972, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "666", "parenthetical": "\"had the defendant maintained [a proper] lookout, he could have observed the plaintiff' in time to avoid hitting him" }, { "page": "665" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "15 N.C. App. 26", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8547397 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1972, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "33-34", "parenthetical": "\"had the defendant maintained [a proper] lookout, he could have observed the plaintiff' in time to avoid hitting him" }, { "page": "32" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/15/0026-01" ] }, { "cite": "205 S.E.2d 744", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1974, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "747", "parenthetical": "pedestrian, walking with back to traffic, struck from behind by defendant; as there was no approaching traffic, defendant had \"opportunity to turn her car toward the center or left-hand portion of the street\" so as to avoid striking pedestrian" }, { "page": "748" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "22 N.C. App. 103", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11299878 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1974, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "108", "parenthetical": "pedestrian, walking with back to traffic, struck from behind by defendant; as there was no approaching traffic, defendant had \"opportunity to turn her car toward the center or left-hand portion of the street\" so as to avoid striking pedestrian" }, { "page": "109" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/22/0103-01" ] }, { "cite": "158 S.E.2d 845", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1968, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "852-53" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "272 N.C. 567", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8574049 ], "year": 1968, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "576" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/272/0567-01" ] }, { "cite": "275 S.E.2d 282", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1981, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "284", "parenthetical": "pedestrian walking with back to traffic \"placed himself in a position of helpless peril\"" }, { "page": "284", "parenthetical": "defendant had means to avoid hitting pedestrian where evidence indicated lack of oncoming traffic and defendant conceded he could have moved had he seen plaintiff" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "51 N.C. App. 134", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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App. 623", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8527736 ], "year": 1985, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "holding that trial court erroneously admitted investigator's testimony that co-conspirator's statement to investigator was consistent with the co-conspirator's trial testimony, where contents of statement not presented to jury" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/76/0623-01" ] }, { "cite": "303 S.E.2d 804", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1983, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "806-07", "parenthetical": "alterations and ellipsis in original" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "308 N.C. 736", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4710863 ], "year": 1983, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "740-41", "parenthetical": "alterations and ellipsis in original" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/308/0736-01" ] }, { "cite": "392 S.E.2d 748", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 4, "year": 1990, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "750" }, { "page": "750" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "99 N.C. App. 143", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8521396 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1990, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/99/0143-01" ] }, { "cite": "413 S.E.2d 590", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 5, "year": 1992, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "591" }, { "page": "593" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "105 N.C. App. 370", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8523228 ], "year": 1992, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/105/0370-01" ] }, { "cite": "188 S.E.2d 667", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1972, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "defendant touched the victim on one of her breasts" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "14 N.C. App. 394", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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Stat.", "weight": 13, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "(c)" }, { "page": "(c) and (cl)" }, { "page": "(d)" }, { "page": "(c)" }, { "page": "(cl)" }, { "parenthetical": "amended 1983" }, { "page": "(cl)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "368 S.E.2d 601", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1988, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "603", "parenthetical": "holding that the Court of Appeals erred in \"broadening the scope of the waiver of sovereign immunity[.]\"" } ], "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "322 N.C. 433", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2517075 ], "year": 1988, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "436", "parenthetical": "holding that the Court of Appeals erred in \"broadening the scope of the waiver of sovereign immunity[.]\"" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc/322/0433-01" ] }, { "cite": "355 S.E.2d. 169", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1987, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "175", "parenthetical": "Eagles, J., dissenting" } ], "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "85 N.C. 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App. 461", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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App. 513", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11916513 ], "year": 1995, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/120/0513-01" ] }, { "cite": "147 S.E.2d 566", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1966, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "denying a mistrial and finding sufficient a jury instruction to disregard testimony that a photograph showing damage to an automobile was made by bus company's insurance adjuster" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "267 N.C. 25", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8558224 ], "year": 1966, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "denying a mistrial and finding sufficient a jury instruction to disregard testimony that a photograph showing damage to an automobile was made by bus company's insurance adjuster" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/267/0025-01" ] }, { "cite": "145 S.E.2d 316", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1965, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "319-20" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "266 N.C. 64", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8559597 ], "year": 1965, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/266/0064-01" ] } ], "analysis": { "cardinality": 1009, "char_count": 23224, "ocr_confidence": 0.757, "pagerank": { "raw": 3.0521893464120736e-07, "percentile": 0.8560186327465423 }, "sha256": "739e24e6c6189d07ed0872f66124a6124d892de8908a21b2388ba0651d5b4e27", "simhash": "1:5766c478aa50fe6b", "word_count": 3755 }, "last_updated": "2023-07-14T19:40:43.899160+00:00", "provenance": { "date_added": "2019-08-29", "source": "Harvard", "batch": "2018" }, "file_name": "0534-01", "first_page_order": 566, "last_page_order": 576 }, { "id": 9497226, "name": "STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA v. COLLINS STEPHANIE WILSON, Defendant", "name_abbreviation": "State v. Wilson", "decision_date": "2000-08-15", "docket_number": "No. COA99-709", "first_page": "544", "last_page": "553", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "139 N.C. App. 544" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. App.", "id": 14983, "name": "North Carolina Court of Appeals" }, "jurisdiction": { "id": 5, "name_long": "North Carolina", "name": "N.C." }, "cites_to": [ { "cite": "175 S.E. 836", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.", "year": 1934, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "838", "parenthetical": "where theory urged on appeal not raised in trial court, \"the law does not permit parties to swap horses between courts in order to get a better mount [on appeal]\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "207 N.C. 6", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8621595 ], "year": 1934, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "10", "parenthetical": "where theory urged on appeal not raised in trial court, \"the law does not permit parties to swap horses between courts in order to get a better mount [on appeal]\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/207/0006-01" ] }, { "cite": "365 S.E.2d 640", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1988, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "641-42" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "89 N.C. App. 353", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8522207 ], "year": 1988, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "354-55" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/89/0353-01" ] }, { "cite": "365 S.E.2d 721", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 6, "year": 1988, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "721-22", "parenthetical": "\"[u]pon a conviction as an habitual felon, the court must sentence the defendant for the underlying felony as a Class C felon\"" }, { "parenthetical": "citations omitted" }, { "page": "722" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "89 N.C. App. 350", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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United States, 470 U.S. 598, 84 L. Ed. 2d 547 (1985)" }, { "page": "725", "parenthetical": "\"only limitation on [district attorney's] discretion [in first-degree murder cases] ... is that the decision to prosecute capitally may not be deliberately based upon an unjustifiable standard such as race, religion, or other arbitrary classification\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "340 N.C. 573", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 790147 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1995, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "588", "parenthetical": "citing Wayte v. United States, 470 U.S. 598, 84 L. Ed. 2d 547 (1985)" }, { "page": "588" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/340/0573-01" ] }, { "cite": "86 L. Ed. 2d 267", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "L. 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Ed. 2d", "year": 1980, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "446 U.S. 941", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 6277664, 6275708, 6276260, 6274984, 6278967, 6278350, 6275343, 6278644, 6279286, 6277367, 6276539, 6275996, 6278014 ], "year": 1980, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/446/0941-08", "/us/446/0941-03", "/us/446/0941-05", "/us/446/0941-01", "/us/446/0941-12", "/us/446/0941-10", "/us/446/0941-02", "/us/446/0941-11", "/us/446/0941-13", "/us/446/0941-07", "/us/446/0941-06", "/us/446/0941-04", "/us/446/0941-09" ] }, { "cite": "257 S.E.2d 551", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1979, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "562" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "298 N.C. 86", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8568503 ], "year": 1979, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "103" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/298/0086-01" ] }, { "cite": "314 S.E.2d 493", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1984, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "501", "parenthetical": "quoting State v. Cherry, 298 N.C. 86, 103, 257 S.E.2d 551, 562 (1979), cert. denied, 446 U.S. 941, 64 L. Ed. 2d 796 (1980)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "310 N.C. 632", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2395675 ], "year": 1984, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "644", "parenthetical": "quoting State v. Cherry, 298 N.C. 86, 103, 257 S.E.2d 551, 562 (1979), cert. denied, 446 U.S. 941, 64 L. Ed. 2d 796 (1980)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/310/0632-01" ] }, { "cite": "406 S.E.2d 868", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1991, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "871" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "329 N.C. 589", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2553082 ], "year": 1991, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "593" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/329/0589-01" ] }, { "cite": "436 S.E.2d 251", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1993, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "255", "parenthetical": "upholding Habitual Felon Act against due process, equal protection, and double jeopardy challenges" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "112 N.C. App. 462", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8522071 ], "year": 1993, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "468", "parenthetical": "upholding Habitual Felon Act against due process, equal protection, and double jeopardy challenges" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/112/0462-01" ] }, { "cite": "528 S.E.2d 29", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "31", "parenthetical": "citing Todd, 313 N.C. at 118, 326 S.E.2d at 253" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "137 N.C. App. 352", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11093361 ], "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "354", "parenthetical": "citing Todd, 313 N.C. at 118, 326 S.E.2d at 253" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/137/0352-01" ] }, { "cite": "484 S.E.2d 818", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1997, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "820-21", "parenthetical": "during habitual felon trial \"defendant is not defending himself against the predicate substantive felony, but against the charge that he has been previously convicted of the required number of felonies\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "126 N.C. App. 318", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11710357 ], "year": 1997, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "322", "parenthetical": "during habitual felon trial \"defendant is not defending himself against the predicate substantive felony, but against the charge that he has been previously convicted of the required number of felonies\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/126/0318-01" ] }, { "cite": "368 U.S. 448", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 6173353 ], "weight": 4, "year": 1962, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "452" }, { "page": "450" }, { "page": "456" }, { "page": "453", "parenthetical": "\"conscious exercise of some selectivity\" by prosecutor in application of West Virginia recidivist statute not, in itself, denial of equal protection absent selection deliberately based upon \"unjustifiable standard such as race, religion, or other arbitrary classification\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/368/0448-01" ] }, { "cite": "40 N.Y.U.L. 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App. 693", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8358971 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1988, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "696", "parenthetical": "citing G.S. \u00a7 1-278" }, { "page": "696" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/88/0693-01" ] }, { "cite": "362 S.E.2d 812", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1987, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "815" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "88 N.C. App. 1", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8357716 ], "year": 1987, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "6" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/88/0001-01" ] }, { "cite": "57 S.E.2d 377", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1950, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "381" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "231 N.C. 357", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8629835 ], "year": 1950, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "362" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/231/0357-01" ] }, { "cite": "258 S.E.2d 864", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1979, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "867", "parenthetical": "mistake in designating judgment appealed from should not result in loss of appeal if intent to appeal from specific judgment may fairly be inferred from notice and appellee is not misled by mistake" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "43 N.C. App. 269", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8551174 ], "year": 1979, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "274", "parenthetical": "mistake in designating judgment appealed from should not result in loss of appeal if intent to appeal from specific judgment may fairly be inferred from notice and appellee is not misled by mistake" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/43/0269-01" ] }, { "cite": "520 S.E.2d 603", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "606" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "135 N.C. App. 442", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11241293 ], "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "445" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/135/0442-01" ] }, { "cite": "510 S.E.2d 156", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 5, "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "158-59" }, { "page": "159", "parenthetical": "\"it is quite clear from the record that plaintiffs sought appeal\" of order not specifically appealed pursuant to Rule 3(d)" }, { "page": "158" }, { "page": "158", "parenthetical": "order immediately appealable only if substantial right would be lost absent appeal before final judgment" }, { "page": "159", "parenthetical": "order depriving party of one of its claims involved merits and affected judgment" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "350 N.C. 47", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 132074 ], "weight": 5, "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "51" }, { "page": "52" }, { "page": "51" }, { "page": "51" }, { "page": "51" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/350/0047-01" ] }, { "cite": "410 S.E.2d 392", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1991, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "330 N.C. 439", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2509606 ], "year": 1991, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/330/0439-01" ] }, { "cite": "401 S.E.2d 126", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "pin_cites": [ { "page": "129" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "102 N.C.App. 59", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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JAN C. GILBERT", "name_abbreviation": "State v. Gilbert", "decision_date": "2000-08-29", "docket_number": "No. COA99-677", "first_page": "657", "last_page": "675", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "139 N.C. App. 657" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. App.", "id": 14983, "name": "North Carolina Court of Appeals" }, "jurisdiction": { "id": 5, "name_long": "North Carolina", "name": "N.C." }, "cites_to": [ { "cite": "284 S.E.2d 733", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1981, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "55 N.C. App. 192", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8526949 ], "year": 1981, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/55/0192-01" ] }, { "cite": "62 S.E. 761", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.", "year": 1908, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "762", "parenthetical": "\" 'From the earliest period the courts have freely exercised the power of amending verdicts so as to correct manifest errors, both of form and of substance, to make them conform to the intention of the jury.' \"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "149 N.C. 86", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 11269676 ], "year": 1908, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "88", "parenthetical": "\" 'From the earliest period the courts have freely exercised the power of amending verdicts so as to correct manifest errors, both of form and of substance, to make them conform to the intention of the jury.' \"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/149/0086-01" ] }, { "cite": "400 S.E.2d 398", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1991, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "402", "parenthetical": "internal citations omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "328 N.C. 191", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2539317 ], "year": 1991, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/328/0191-01" ] }, { "cite": "897 S.W.2d 6", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.W.2d", "case_ids": [ 9995868 ], "year": 1995, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/sw2d/897/0006-01" ] }, { "cite": "487 N.E.2d 1298", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "N.E.2d", "case_ids": [ 11943645 ], "year": 1986, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "holding that error in indicating burglary instead of robbery on verdict sheet was harmless where jury was well-acquainted with crime charged, instructions repeatedly referred to robbery, and jury polled after verdict" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/ne2d/487/1298-01" ] }, { "cite": "690 So. 2d 696", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "So. 2d", "year": 1997, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "finding no prejudicial error in verdict form that listed \"Conspiracy to Commit Robbery\" instead of \"conspiracy to commit armed robbery or robbery with a dangerous weapon\" because error was merely \"a typographical oversight\" and jury was properly instructed" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "650 A.2d 38", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "A.2d", "case_ids": [ 11312072, 474168 ], "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "holding that language requiring the jury to weigh \"one aggravating circumstance\" against \"any mitigating circumstance\" instead of \"mitigating circumstances\" may have led to an \"improper weighing process\" and thus remanding for new sentencing" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/a2d/650/0038-01", "/pa/539/0005-01" ] }, { "cite": "621 So. 2d 351", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "So. 2d", "case_ids": [ 7469674 ], "year": 1992, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "holding that verdict form submitting a crime of \"intent to commit murder\" as opposed to \"attempted murder\" was insufficient to bestow upon the trial court jurisdiction to pronounce judgment" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/so2d/621/0351-01" ] }, { "cite": "414 S.E.2d 392", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1992, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "395" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "105 N.C. App. 686", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8524996 ], "year": 1992, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/105/0686-01" ] }, { "cite": "302 S.E.2d 899", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 3, "year": 1983, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "902", "parenthetical": "internal citations omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "62 N.C. App. 520", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8523550 ], "year": 1983, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/62/0520-01" ] }, { "cite": "391 S.E.2d 831", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1990, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "833" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "98 N.C. App. 663", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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App. 1", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8519344 ], "year": 1982, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/60/0001-01" ] }, { "cite": "369 S.E.2d 558", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1988, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "564-65" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "322 N.C. 535", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2515688 ], "year": 1988, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/322/0535-01" ] }, { "cite": "424 S.E.2d 680", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 3, "year": 1993, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "682" }, { "page": "682" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "108 N.C. App. 661", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8525299 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1993, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "664-65" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/108/0661-01" ] }, { "cite": "352 N.C. 153", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 684944, 685053, 685084, 685045 ], "year": 2000, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/352/0153-04", "/nc/352/0153-01", "/nc/352/0153-03", "/nc/352/0153-02" ] }, { "cite": "527 S.E.2d 672", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2000, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "137 N.C. App. 367", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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SINGLETARY, ROY BALDWIN, VERNICK FINANCIAL SERVICES, KEARNEY CREDIT INCORPORATED, and FAIR FINANCE COMPANY, Defendants", "name_abbreviation": "State ex rel. Easley v. Rich Food Services, Inc.", "decision_date": "2000-08-29", "docket_number": "No. COA99-1021", "first_page": "691", "last_page": "706", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "139 N.C. App. 691" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. App.", "id": 14983, "name": "North Carolina Court of Appeals" }, "jurisdiction": { "id": 5, "name_long": "North Carolina", "name": "N.C." }, "cites_to": [ { "cite": "507 S.E.2d 56", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "65-66", "parenthetical": "\"entry of summary judgment against plaintiff on its unfair and deceptive trade practices claim would be inappropriate on the basis of inconsistent remedies.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "131 N.C. App. 242", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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App. 587", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8524249 ], "year": 1990, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "598" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/99/0587-01" ] }, { "cite": "509 S.E.2d 793", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "796-97" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "131 N.C. App. 802", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11205916 ], "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "807" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/131/0802-01" ] }, { "cite": "512 S.E.2d 87", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "90", "parenthetical": "citation omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "132 N.C. App. 368", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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BENJAMIN ALDRIDGE", "name_abbreviation": "State v. Aldridge", "decision_date": "2000-08-29", "docket_number": "No. COA99-957", "first_page": "706", "last_page": "720", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "139 N.C. App. 706" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. App.", "id": 14983, "name": "North Carolina Court of Appeals" }, "jurisdiction": { "id": 5, "name_long": "North Carolina", "name": "N.C." }, "cites_to": [ { "cite": "519 U.S. 1013", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 11710049, 11710242, 11710145, 11710373, 11710024, 11710282, 11710123, 11710095, 11710420, 11710068, 11710326, 11710011, 11710173, 11710206 ], "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "holding that witness testimony that victim was \"tense\" and \"scared of something\" was admissible since it tended to show victim's state of mind at the time" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/519/1013-03", "/us/519/1013-10", "/us/519/1013-07", "/us/519/1013-13", "/us/519/1013-02", "/us/519/1013-11", "/us/519/1013-06", "/us/519/1013-05", "/us/519/1013-14", "/us/519/1013-04", "/us/519/1013-12", "/us/519/1013-01", "/us/519/1013-08", "/us/519/1013-09" ] }, { "cite": "528 U.S. 838", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 9491360, 9491196, 9491302, 9490951, 9491111, 9491148, 9490991, 9491248, 9490835, 9491028, 9490934, 9490871, 9491065, 9490908 ], "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "holding that victim's hearsay statements indicating that she intended to end the marriage reflected her state of mind and were admissible under Rule 803(3)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/528/0838-14", "/us/528/0838-11", "/us/528/0838-13", "/us/528/0838-05", "/us/528/0838-09", "/us/528/0838-10", "/us/528/0838-06", "/us/528/0838-12", "/us/528/0838-01", "/us/528/0838-07", "/us/528/0838-04", "/us/528/0838-02", "/us/528/0838-08", "/us/528/0838-03" ] }, { "cite": "525 U.S. 853", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 11095652, 11095812, 11095366, 11095751, 11095399, 11095561, 11095339, 11095443, 11095928, 11095605, 11095702, 11095510, 11095480, 11095866 ], "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "citation omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/525/0853-09", "/us/525/0853-12", "/us/525/0853-02", "/us/525/0853-11", "/us/525/0853-03", "/us/525/0853-07", "/us/525/0853-01", "/us/525/0853-04", "/us/525/0853-14", "/us/525/0853-08", "/us/525/0853-10", "/us/525/0853-06", "/us/525/0853-05", "/us/525/0853-13" ] }, { "cite": "528 U.S. 973", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 9559617, 9560769, 9560449, 9560072, 9560362, 9560139, 9560555, 9560208, 9559792, 9559696, 9559889, 9560663, 9559965, 9560287 ], "year": 1999, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/528/0973-01", "/us/528/0973-14", "/us/528/0973-11", "/us/528/0973-06", "/us/528/0973-10", "/us/528/0973-07", "/us/528/0973-12", "/us/528/0973-08", "/us/528/0973-03", "/us/528/0973-02", "/us/528/0973-04", "/us/528/0973-13", "/us/528/0973-05", "/us/528/0973-09" ] }, { "cite": "525 U.S. 1180", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 11237402, 11237542, 11237416, 11237480, 11237450, 11237391, 11237520, 11237620, 11237653, 11237590, 11237463, 11237434, 11237339, 11237500, 11237566 ], "year": 1999, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/525/1180-03", "/us/525/1180-11", "/us/525/1180-04", "/us/525/1180-08", "/us/525/1180-06", "/us/525/1180-02", "/us/525/1180-10", "/us/525/1180-14", "/us/525/1180-15", "/us/525/1180-13", "/us/525/1180-07", "/us/525/1180-05", "/us/525/1180-01", "/us/525/1180-09", "/us/525/1180-12" ] }, { "cite": "502 S.E.2d 616", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1998, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "347 N.C. 584", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 551245, 551312, 551313, 551120, 551352 ], "year": 1998, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/347/0584-01", "/nc/347/0584-04", "/nc/347/0584-02", "/nc/347/0584-03", "/nc/347/0584-05" ] }, { "cite": "492 S.E.2d 365", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1997, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "368" }, { "page": "368" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "127 N.C. 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Ed. 2d 409", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "L. Ed. 2d", "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "holding that witness testimony that victim was \"tense\" and \"scared of something\" was admissible since it tended to show victim's state of mind at the time" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "469 S.E.2d 901", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "913", "parenthetical": "holding that witness testimony that victim was \"tense\" and \"scared of something\" was admissible since it tended to show victim's state of mind at the time" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "343 N.C. 129", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 798977 ], "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "153", "parenthetical": "holding that witness testimony that victim was \"tense\" and \"scared of something\" was admissible since it tended to show victim's state of mind at the time" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/343/0129-01" ] }, { "cite": "418 S.E.2d 197", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1992, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "210", "parenthetical": "where the Court upheld admitted hearsay statements under the state of mind exception since they \"tended to show the nature of the victim's relationship with defendant and the impact of defendant's behavior on the victim's state of mind prior to the murder\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "331 N.C. 462", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2502501 ], "year": 1992, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "485", "parenthetical": "where the Court upheld admitted hearsay statements under the state of mind exception since they \"tended to show the nature of the victim's relationship with defendant and the impact of defendant's behavior on the victim's state of mind prior to the murder\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/331/0462-01" ] }, { "cite": "145 L. Ed. 2d 87", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "L. Ed. 2d", "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "holding that victim's hearsay statements indicating that she intended to end the marriage reflected her state of mind and were admissible under Rule 803(3)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "509 S.E.2d 752", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "759" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "349 N.C. 573", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 571595 ], "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "587" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/349/0573-01" ] }, { "cite": "128 L. Ed. 2d 220", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "L. Ed. 2d", "year": 1994, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "511 U.S. 1046", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 1147849, 1147210, 1147863, 1146680, 1147006 ], "year": 1994, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/511/1046-04", "/us/511/1046-02", "/us/511/1046-03", "/us/511/1046-05", "/us/511/1046-01" ] }, { "cite": "435 S.E.2d 296", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1993, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "302" }, { "page": "302" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "334 N.C. 627", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2531078 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1993, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "637" }, { "page": "637-38" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/334/0627-01" ] }, { "cite": "124 L. Ed. 2d 271", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "L. Ed. 2d", "year": 1993, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "508 U.S. 919", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 11333, 12198, 11591, 11947, 12143, 11920, 12019, 11860, 11540, 11863, 11865, 11387, 11837, 12062 ], "year": 1993, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/508/0919-14", "/us/508/0919-12", "/us/508/0919-13", "/us/508/0919-02", "/us/508/0919-09", "/us/508/0919-11", "/us/508/0919-08", "/us/508/0919-06", "/us/508/0919-04", "/us/508/0919-05", "/us/508/0919-03", "/us/508/0919-01", "/us/508/0919-10", "/us/508/0919-07" ] }, { "cite": "422 S.E.2d 716", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1992, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "725" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "332 N.C. 520", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2507655 ], "year": 1992, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "535" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/332/0520-01" ] }, { "cite": "510 S.E.2d 659", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "quoting State v. Walker, 332 N.C. 520, 535, 422 S.E.2d 716, 725 (1992), cert. denied, 508 U.S. 919, 124 L. Ed. 2d 271 (1993)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "348 N.C. 503", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 1659873, 1659717, 1659783, 1659791, 1659775 ], "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "quoting State v. Walker, 332 N.C. 520, 535, 422 S.E.2d 716, 725 (1992), cert. denied, 508 U.S. 919, 124 L. Ed. 2d 271 (1993)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/348/0503-04", "/nc/348/0503-02", "/nc/348/0503-01", "/nc/348/0503-03", "/nc/348/0503-05" ] }, { "cite": "497 S.E.2d 303", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "308", "parenthetical": "quoting State v. Walker, 332 N.C. 520, 535, 422 S.E.2d 716, 725 (1992), cert. denied, 508 U.S. 919, 124 L. Ed. 2d 271 (1993)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "129 N.C. App. 60", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11648246 ], "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "66", "parenthetical": "quoting State v. Walker, 332 N.C. 520, 535, 422 S.E.2d 716, 725 (1992), cert. denied, 508 U.S. 919, 124 L. Ed. 2d 271 (1993)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/129/0060-01" ] }, { "cite": "142 L. Ed. 2d 106", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "L. Ed. 2d", "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "citation omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "495 S.E.2d 669", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "676", "parenthetical": "citation omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "347 N.C. 508", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 551065 ], "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "518", "parenthetical": "citation omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/347/0508-01" ] }, { "cite": "340 S.E.2d 55", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1986, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "59" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "315 N.C. 749", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4718276 ], "year": 1986, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "756" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/315/0749-01" ] }, { "cite": "145 L. Ed. 2d 326", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "L. Ed. 2d", "year": 1999, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "513 S.E.2d 296", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "310" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "350 N.C. 152", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 132105 ], "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "175" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/350/0152-01" ] }, { "cite": "438 S.E.2d 745", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "750-51" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "113 N.C. App. 216", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8521557 ], "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "224" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/113/0216-01" ] }, { "cite": "406 S.E.2d 876", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1991, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "891" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "329 N.C. 278", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2554614 ], "year": 1991, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "304" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/329/0278-01" ] }, { "cite": "476 S.E.2d 297", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "299" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "344 N.C. 611", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 867709 ], "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "615" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/344/0611-01" ] }, { "cite": "416 S.E.2d 603", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1992, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "607" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "106 N.C. App. 342", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 5314169 ], "year": 1992, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "348" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/106/0342-01" ] }, { "cite": "392 S.E.2d 391", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1990, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "326 N.C. 777", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 5309817 ], "year": 1990, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/326/0777-01" ] }, { "cite": "384 S.E.2d 562", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1989, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "572" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "96 N.C. App. 1", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8519974 ], "year": 1989, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "18" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/96/0001-01" ] }, { "cite": "143 L. Ed. 2d 114", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "L. Ed. 2d", "year": 1999, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "501 S.E.2d 625", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 3, "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "641" }, { "page": "642" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "348 N.C. 377", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 1659773 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "404" }, { "page": "405" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/348/0377-01" ] }, { "cite": "335 S.E.2d 903", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1985, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "910" }, { "page": "910-11" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "77 N.C. App. 491", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8523847 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1985, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "502-03" }, { "page": "503" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/77/0491-01" ] }, { "cite": "164 S.E.2d 190", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1968, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "195" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "274 N.C. 498", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8560773 ], "year": 1968, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "504" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/274/0498-01" ] }, { "cite": "84 S.E. 278", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.", "year": 1915, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "279" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "168 N.C. 277", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8658971 ], "year": 1915, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "279" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/168/0277-01" ] }, { "cite": "244 S.E.2d 391", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1978, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "396", "parenthetical": "quoting Lewis v. Fountain, 168 N.C. 277, 279, 84 S.E. 278, 279 (1915)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "295 N.C. 227", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8562067 ], "year": 1978, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "234-35", "parenthetical": "quoting Lewis v. Fountain, 168 N.C. 277, 279, 84 S.E. 278, 279 (1915)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/295/0227-01" ] }, { "cite": "411 S.E.2d 814", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1992, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "817" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "330 N.C. 579", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2511730 ], "year": 1992, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "583" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/330/0579-01" ] }, { "cite": "327 S.E.2d 897", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1985, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "313 N.C. 335", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4719073, 4723876, 4725990, 4726221, 4723481 ], "year": 1985, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/313/0335-01", "/nc/313/0335-02", "/nc/313/0335-05", "/nc/313/0335-03", "/nc/313/0335-04" ] }, { "cite": "320 S.E.2d 916", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1984, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "919" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "70 N.C. App. 674", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8524418 ], "year": 1984, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "677" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/70/0674-01" ] }, { "cite": "420 S.E.2d 661", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1992, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "668", "parenthetical": "though improper to admit evidence under Rule 404, error was not prejudicial to defendant" } ], "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "332 N.C. 351", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2504371 ], "year": 1992, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "363", "parenthetical": "though improper to admit evidence under Rule 404, error was not prejudicial to defendant" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc/332/0351-01" ] }, { "cite": "404 S.E.2d 191", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1991, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "197", "parenthetical": "test of admissibility is whether prior incidents are \"sufficiently similar and not so remote as to run afoul of the balancing test between probative value and prejudicial effect set out in\" N.C.G.S. \u00a7 8C-1, Rule 403 (1999)" } ], "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "103 N.C. App. 1", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8519288 ], "year": 1991, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "9", "parenthetical": "test of admissibility is whether prior incidents are \"sufficiently similar and not so remote as to run afoul of the balancing test between probative value and prejudicial effect set out in\" N.C.G.S. \u00a7 8C-1, Rule 403 (1999)" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/103/0001-01" ] }, { "cite": "438 S.E.2d 745", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 3, "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "750-51" }, { "page": "751" } ], "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "113 N.C. App. 216", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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App.", "id": 14983, "name": "North Carolina Court of Appeals" }, "jurisdiction": { "id": 5, "name_long": "North Carolina", "name": "N.C." }, "cites_to": [ { "cite": "519 U.S. 172", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 11595223 ], "opinion_index": -1, "case_paths": [ "/us/519/0172-01" ] }, { "cite": "18 U.S.C. \u00a7 992", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "U.S.C.", "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "365 S.E.2d 600", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1988, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "321 N.C. 633", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2569966 ], "year": 1988, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/321/0633-01" ] }, { "cite": "353 S.E.2d 857", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1987, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "863", "parenthetical": "non-constitutional decision of United States Supreme Court \"cannot bind or restrict how North Carolina courts interpret and apply North Carolina evidence law\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "84 N.C. App. 569", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 12169008 ], "year": 1987, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "580", "parenthetical": "non-constitutional decision of United States Supreme Court \"cannot bind or restrict how North Carolina courts interpret and apply North Carolina evidence law\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/84/0569-01" ] }, { "cite": "497 S.E.2d 111", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "112" }, { "page": "112" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "128 N.C. App. 745", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11656932 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "747" }, { "page": "747" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/128/0745-01" ] }, { "cite": "76 N.C.L. Rev. 1053", "category": "journals:journal", "reporter": "N.C. L. Rev.", "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "1061", "parenthetical": "Old Chief effectively \"transcended the general rule that permits the prosecution to choose the evidence it will use to prove its case\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "136 L. Ed. 2d 586", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "L. Ed. 2d", "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "18 U.S.C. \u00a7 922", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "U.S.C.", "weight": 5, "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "(g)(1)" }, { "page": "174" }, { "page": "(g)(1)", "parenthetical": "unlawful for any person \"convicted in any court of... a crime punishable by imprisonment for a term exceeding one year\" to possess a firearm" }, { "page": "(g)(1)" }, { "page": "178-79" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "336 S.E.2d 78", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1985, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "82" }, { "page": "82" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "314 N.C. 618", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4696312 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1985, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "626" }, { "page": "626" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/314/0618-01" ] }, { "cite": "340 S.E.2d 430", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1986, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "435" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "315 N.C. 724", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4720164 ], "year": 1986, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "731" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/315/0724-01" ] }, { "cite": "441 S.E.2d 130", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1994, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "335 N.C. 563", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2531110, 2526795, 2527021, 2530901, 2528511 ], "year": 1994, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/335/0563-01", "/nc/335/0563-05", "/nc/335/0563-04", "/nc/335/0563-03", "/nc/335/0563-02" ] }, { "cite": "436 S.E.2d 132", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1993, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "141" }, { "page": "141", "parenthetical": "defendant must prove not only error, but also that without the error, \"jury would probably have reached a different verdict\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "112 N.C. App. 280", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8521295 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1993, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "294" }, { "page": "294" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/112/0280-01" ] }, { "cite": "300 S.E.2d 375", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 3, "year": 1983, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "378" }, { "parenthetical": "citation omitted" }, { "page": "378", "parenthetical": "claimed \"plain\" error must be a \" fundamental error, something so basic, so prejudicial, so lacking in its elements that justice cannot have been done,' \" or a '\"grave error which amounts to a denial of a fundamental right of the accused' \"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "307 N.C. 655", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8565416 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1983, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "660" }, { "page": "660" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/307/0655-01" ] }, { "cite": "508 S.E.2d 315", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "318", "parenthetical": "\"where a party has not preserved a question for review, he must specifically and distinctly allege that the trial court's action amounted to plain error in order to have the error reviewed on appeal\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "131 N.C. App. 514", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11202004 ], "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "517", "parenthetical": "\"where a party has not preserved a question for review, he must specifically and distinctly allege that the trial court's action amounted to plain error in order to have the error reviewed on appeal\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/131/0514-01" ] }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 14-269.2", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "weight": 2, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "(b)" }, { "page": "274-75" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "461 S.E.2d 804", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 7, "year": 1995, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "805" }, { "page": "805-06" }, { "page": "805" }, { "page": "805-06" }, { "page": "806" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "120 N.C. App. 274", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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App. 43", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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Ed. 2d 423", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "L. Ed. 2d", "year": 1990, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "498 U.S. 971", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 6514688, 6514119, 6514473, 6514890, 6514314, 6514637, 6515219, 6515124, 6514389, 6514235, 6514779, 6515006, 6514559 ], "year": 1990, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/498/0971-08", "/us/498/0971-01", "/us/498/0971-05", "/us/498/0971-10", "/us/498/0971-03", "/us/498/0971-07", "/us/498/0971-13", "/us/498/0971-12", "/us/498/0971-04", "/us/498/0971-02", "/us/498/0971-09", "/us/498/0971-11", "/us/498/0971-06" ] }, { "cite": "379 N.W.2d 49", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "N.W.2d", "year": 1990, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "56", "parenthetical": "\"a hung jury mistrial. . . is essentially a nullity\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "125 S.E.2d 462", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 3, "year": 1962, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "463" }, { "page": "463" }, { "page": "463" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "257 N.C. 279", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8567384 ], "weight": 3, "year": 1962, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "280" }, { "page": "280" }, { "page": "280" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/257/0279-01" ] }, { "cite": "134 L. Ed. 2d 482", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "L. Ed. 2d", "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "decision to grant mistrial motion \"is within the sound discretion of the trial court, and its ruling will not be disturbed on appeal unless it is so clearly erroneous as to amount to a manifest abuse of discretion\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "517 U.S. 1110", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 11756257, 11756327, 11756009, 11756202, 11756683, 11756747, 11756111, 11755921, 11756403, 11756051, 11756532, 11756471, 11756158, 11756607 ], "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "decision to grant mistrial motion \"is within the sound discretion of the trial court, and its ruling will not be disturbed on appeal unless it is so clearly erroneous as to amount to a manifest abuse of discretion\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/517/1110-07", "/us/517/1110-08", "/us/517/1110-02", "/us/517/1110-06", "/us/517/1110-13", "/us/517/1110-14", "/us/517/1110-04", "/us/517/1110-01", "/us/517/1110-09", "/us/517/1110-03", "/us/517/1110-11", "/us/517/1110-10", "/us/517/1110-05", "/us/517/1110-12" ] }, { "cite": "462 S.E.2d 25", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1995, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "36" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "341 N.C. 364", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 793083 ], "year": 1995, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "383" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/341/0364-01" ] }, { "cite": "308 S.E.2d 268", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1983, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "273-74", "parenthetical": "although defendant's argument to jury improperly suggested inability to pay verdict, error in allowing argument not prejudicial where jury found plaintiff contributorily negligent and thus did not reach issue of damages" }, { "page": "273-74" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "309 N.C. 498", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4760504 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1983, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "507", "parenthetical": "although defendant's argument to jury improperly suggested inability to pay verdict, error in allowing argument not prejudicial where jury found plaintiff contributorily negligent and thus did not reach issue of damages" }, { "page": "507" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/309/0498-01" ] }, { "cite": "507 S.E.2d 56", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "59", "parenthetical": "although parties failed to raise issue, appellate court must sua sponte determine whether appeal is properly before the court" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "131 N.C. 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App.", "case_ids": [ 11219037 ], "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "298" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/133/0292-01" ] }, { "cite": "408 S.E.2d 729", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1991, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "731" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "330 N.C. 93", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2510111 ], "year": 1991, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "97-98" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/330/0093-01" ] }, { "cite": "448 S.E.2d 538", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1994, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "337 N.C. 697", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2551747, 2551364, 2550949, 2550522, 2549564 ], "year": 1994, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/337/0697-02", "/nc/337/0697-05", "/nc/337/0697-01", "/nc/337/0697-03", "/nc/337/0697-04" ] }, { "cite": "444 S.E.2d 475", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1994, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "115 N.C. App. 358", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 12129199 ], "year": 1994, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/115/0358-01" ] }, { "cite": "21 N.C. Cent. L.J. 1", "category": "journals:journal", "reporter": "N.C. Cent. 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App. 249", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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App. 1995)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/va-app/27/0357-01" ] }, { "cite": "579 N.W.2d 698", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "N.W.2d", "case_ids": [ 779470 ], "weight": 6, "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "706" }, { "page": "711" }, { "page": "707", "parenthetical": "citations omitted" }, { "page": "706" }, { "page": "707" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/wis-2d/219/0615-01" ] }, { "cite": "55 Mont. L. Rev. 281", "category": "journals:journal", "reporter": "Mont. L. Rev.", "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "281" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "103 S.E. 891", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.", "year": 1920, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "891" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "180 N.C. 678", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8654639 ], "year": 1920, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "679" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/180/0678-01" ] }, { "cite": "958 P.2d 1124", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "P.2d", "case_ids": [ 11823037 ], "weight": 8, "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "1129", "parenthetical": "citations omitted" }, { "page": "1130", "parenthetical": "\"An Alford plea is to be treated as a guilty plea and a sentence may be imposed accordingly.\"" }, { "page": "1129" }, { "page": "1129" }, { "page": "1129" }, { "page": "1130" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/p2d/958/1124-01" ] }, { "cite": "517 S.E.2d 907", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "912", "parenthetical": "citations omitted" }, { "page": "912" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "134 N.C. App. 417", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11145085 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "424", "parenthetical": "citations omitted" }, { "page": "424" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/134/0417-01" ] }, { "cite": "225 S.E.2d 170", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1976, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "172", "parenthetical": "citations omitted" }, { "page": "172" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "29 N.C. App. 574", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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App. 565", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8525446 ], "weight": 3, "year": 1985, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "567" }, { "page": "567" }, { "page": "567" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/74/0565-01" ] }, { "cite": "145 S.E.2d 327", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1965, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "329", "parenthetical": "per curiam" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "266 N.C. 112", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8559735 ], "year": 1965, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "113", "parenthetical": "per curiam" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/266/0112-01" ] }, { "cite": "400 U.S. 25", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 12045986 ], "weight": 9, "year": 1970, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "hereinafter \"Alford plea\"" }, { "parenthetical": "hereinafter \"Alford plea\"" }, { "page": "37" }, { "page": "171" }, { "page": "37" }, { "page": "171", "parenthetical": "no \"material difference between a plea that refuses to admit commission of the criminal act and a plea containing a protestation of innocence\"" }, { "page": "37" }, { "page": "171" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/400/0025-01" ] } ], "analysis": { "cardinality": 785, "char_count": 16805, "ocr_confidence": 0.75, "pagerank": { "raw": 1.9080432488872108e-07, "percentile": 0.7313490091507265 }, "sha256": "a7e0f5a6f23d468ad5a5a6f4a60aa571af7c222a2d69cda493c983cb2358f8b7", "simhash": "1:57b2d66e641e0115", "word_count": 2657 }, "last_updated": "2023-07-14T19:40:43.899160+00:00", "provenance": { "date_added": "2019-08-29", "source": "Harvard", "batch": "2018" }, "file_name": "0787-01", "first_page_order": 819, "last_page_order": 827 }, { "id": 9497902, "name": "GEORGE E. 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App. 431", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8528074 ], "year": 1989, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/93/0431-01" ] }, { "cite": "340 S.E.2d 116", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1986, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "allowing plaintiff's claim for intentional infliction of emotional distress" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "79 N.C. App. 483", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8521761 ], "year": 1986, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "allowing plaintiff's claim for intentional infliction of emotional distress" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/79/0483-01" ] }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 97-10.1", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "year": 1999, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "525 S.E.2d 171", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2000, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "351 N.C. 339", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 1155929 ], "year": 2000, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/351/0339-01" ] }, { "cite": "526 S.E.2d 175", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2000, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "349 N.C. 529", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 571530, 571635, 571670, 571480, 571481 ], "year": 2000, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/349/0529-05", "/nc/349/0529-02", "/nc/349/0529-03", "/nc/349/0529-04", "/nc/349/0529-01" ] }, { "cite": "504 S.E.2d 808", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "810" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "131 N.C. App. 142", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11197826 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "145" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/131/0142-01" ] }, { "cite": "414 S.E.2d 347", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1992, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "some evidence of sexual battery, standing alone, not \"atrocious\"" } ], "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "105 N.C. App. 446", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8523809 ], "year": 1992, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "some evidence of sexual battery, standing alone, not \"atrocious\"" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/105/0446-01" ] }, { "cite": "436 S.E.2d 854", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1993, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "adultery not extreme and outrageous conduct" } ], "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "112 N.C. App. 849", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8524409 ], "year": 1993, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "adultery not extreme and outrageous conduct" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/112/0849-01" ] }, { "cite": "493 S.E.2d 74", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1997, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "alleged discharge for the purposes of deflecting responsibility for certain deaths and for retaliation of First Amendment rights not \"extreme and outrageous\" conduct" } ], "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "127 N.C. App. 663", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11799643 ], "year": 1997, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "alleged discharge for the purposes of deflecting responsibility for certain deaths and for retaliation of First Amendment rights not \"extreme and outrageous\" conduct" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/127/0663-01" ] }, { "cite": "912 F. Supp. 187", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F. Supp.", "case_ids": [ 7804658 ], "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "conduct not \"extreme and outrageous\" when the plaintiff alleged that he was given poor performance evaluations, denied promotions available to others, excluded from training, and finally terminated from his employment" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/f-supp/912/0187-01" ] }, { "cite": "73 F. Supp. 2d 556", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F. Supp. 2d", "case_ids": [ 637971 ], "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "termination of employee who refused to return to work from leave under Family and Medical Leave Act not \"extreme and outrageous\" conduct" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/f-supp-2d/73/0556-01" ] }, { "cite": "358 S.E.2d 107", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1987, "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "86 N.C. App. 451", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 12133609 ], "year": 1987, "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/86/0451-01" ] }, { "cite": "378 S.E.2d 578", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1989, "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "93 N.C. App. 591", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8528348 ], "year": 1989, "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/93/0591-01" ] }, { "cite": "759 F. Supp. 293", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F. Supp.", "case_ids": [ 4092972 ], "year": 1991, "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/f-supp/759/0293-01" ] }, { "cite": "79 N.C. 483", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "year": 1986, "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "354 S.E.2d 357", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1987, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "360", "parenthetical": "citing Hogan v. Forsyth Country Club Co., 79 N.C. 483, 340 S.E.2d 116 (1986)" } ], "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "85 N.C. App. 253", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 12169791 ], "year": 1987, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "257", "parenthetical": "citing Hogan v. Forsyth Country Club Co., 79 N.C. 483, 340 S.E.2d 116 (1986)" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/85/0253-01" ] }, { "cite": "327 S.E.2d 308", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1985, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "311", "parenthetical": "quoting Restatement (Second) of Torts, \u00a7 46 cmt. d (1965)" } ], "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "73 N.C. App. 672", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8525414 ], "year": 1985, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "677", "parenthetical": "quoting Restatement (Second) of Torts, \u00a7 46 cmt. d (1965)" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/73/0672-01" ] }, { "cite": "391 S.E.2d 843", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1990, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "848", "parenthetical": "citation omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "98 N.C. App. 590", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8525347 ], "year": 1990, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "599", "parenthetical": "citation omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/98/0590-01" ] }, { "cite": "276 S.E.2d 325", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1981, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "332" } ], "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "302 N.C. 437", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8567370 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1981, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "447" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc/302/0437-01" ] }, { "cite": "378 S.E.2d 232", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1989, "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "93 N.C. App. 431", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8528074 ], "year": 1989, "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/93/0431-01" ] }, { "cite": "340 S.E.2d 116", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 4, "year": 1986, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "123", "parenthetical": "sexual advances and harassment and threats of bodily injury sufficient to maintain claim for intentional infliction of emotional distress" }, { "page": "123", "parenthetical": "citation omitted" }, { "page": "123", "parenthetical": "characterizing such alleged conduct as \"unjustified under the circumstances\" but not \" 'extreme and outrageous' as to give rise to a claim for intentional infliction of emotional distress\"" } ], "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "79 N.C. App. 483", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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Carolina Steel Corp.", "decision_date": "2000-08-29", "docket_number": "No. COA99-1043", "first_page": "802", "last_page": "808", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "139 N.C. App. 802" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. App.", "id": 14983, "name": "North Carolina Court of Appeals" }, "jurisdiction": { "id": 5, "name_long": "North Carolina", "name": "N.C." }, "cites_to": [ { "cite": "17 Campbell L. Rev. 443", "category": "journals:journal", "reporter": "Campbell L. 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App. 234", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8523223 ], "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "237" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/116/0234-01" ] } ], "analysis": { "cardinality": 620, "char_count": 15769, "ocr_confidence": 0.764, "pagerank": { "raw": 4.03580807328026e-08, "percentile": 0.21851273954581907 }, "sha256": "7de5f7446f52c40e76de5d40e8d960e3c94942ca22ebb4feb2d8e66e9db053d1", "simhash": "1:2518cd2e40f7d65f", "word_count": 2547 }, "last_updated": "2023-07-14T19:40:43.899160+00:00", "provenance": { "date_added": "2019-08-29", "source": "Harvard", "batch": "2018" }, "file_name": "0802-01", "first_page_order": 834, "last_page_order": 840 }, { "id": 9497951, "name": "KEITH PAGE, Plaintiff v. GRADY BOYLES, Defendant", "name_abbreviation": "Page v. Boyles", "decision_date": "2000-08-29", "docket_number": "No. COA99-986", "first_page": "809", "last_page": "816", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "139 N.C. App. 809" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. App.", "id": 14983, "name": "North Carolina Court of Appeals" }, "jurisdiction": { "id": 5, "name_long": "North Carolina", "name": "N.C." }, "cites_to": [ { "cite": "206 S.E.2d 190", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1974, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "where the liability and damages issues were \"inextricably interwoven,\" the trial court erred in awarding a new trial on damages alone as a new trial on all issues was necessary" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "285 N.C. 561", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8565424 ], "year": 1974, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "where the liability and damages issues were \"inextricably interwoven,\" the trial court erred in awarding a new trial on damages alone as a new trial on all issues was necessary" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/285/0561-01" ] }, { "cite": "290 S.E.2d 599", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 4, "year": 1982, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "602" }, { "page": "601" }, { "page": "602" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "305 N.C. 478", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8571152 ], "year": 1982, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/305/0478-01" ] }, { "cite": "337 S.E.2d 672", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1985, "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "78 N.C. App. 624", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8523240 ], "year": 1985, "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/78/0624-01" ] }, { "cite": "363 S.E.2d 229", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1988, "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "88 N.C. App. 397", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8358320 ], "year": 1988, "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/88/0397-01" ] }, { "cite": "234 S.E.2d 605", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1977, "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "292 N.C. 557", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8571419 ], "year": 1977, "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc/292/0557-01" ] }, { "cite": "258 S.E.2d 334", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1979, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "338-39", "parenthetical": "Huskins, J., dissenting" } ], "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "298 N.C. 246", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8569878 ], "year": 1979, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "253", "parenthetical": "Huskins, J., dissenting" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc/298/0246-01" ] }, { "cite": "30 S.E.2d 312", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1944, "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "224 N.C. 402", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8603409 ], "year": 1944, "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc/224/0402-01" ] }, { "cite": "122 S.E.2d 202", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1961, "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "255 N.C. 578", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8571451 ], "year": 1961, "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc/255/0578-01" ] }, { "cite": "127 S.E.2d 243", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1962, "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "257 N.C. 668", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8570060 ], "year": 1962, "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc/257/0668-01" ] }, { "cite": "146 S.E.2d 813", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1966, "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "266 N.C. 629", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8562131 ], "year": 1966, "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc/266/0629-01" ] }, { "cite": "157 S.E.2d 676", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1967, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "680" } ], "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "272 N.C. 53", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8570527 ], "year": 1967, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "59" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc/272/0053-01" ] }, { "cite": "231 S.E.2d 607", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 3, "year": 1977, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "611-12" } ], "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "291 N.C. 630", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8558856 ], "weight": 3, "year": 1977, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "634-35" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc/291/0630-01" ] }, { "cite": "290 S.E.2d 599", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 3, "year": 1982, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "602" }, { "page": "605" }, { "page": "605" } ], "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "305 N.C. 478", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8571152 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1982, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "482" }, { "page": "487" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc/305/0478-01" ] } ], "analysis": { "cardinality": 675, "char_count": 16149, "ocr_confidence": 0.768, "pagerank": { "raw": 2.4244217661094623e-07, "percentile": 0.8013330120790826 }, "sha256": "0b97776f8d8c1f5ee2dbf4ccfbc2ab847146b071c9765f8683c4c2bf705d46af", "simhash": "1:a76bc52e36021dfe", "word_count": 2716 }, "last_updated": "2023-07-14T19:40:43.899160+00:00", "provenance": { "date_added": "2019-08-29", "source": "Harvard", "batch": "2018" }, "file_name": "0809-01", "first_page_order": 841, "last_page_order": 848 }, { "id": 9497972, "name": "AUBREY REDDING, JR., Plaintiff v. SHELTON'S HARLEY DAVIDSON, INC., and SHELTON DAVIS, Defendants", "name_abbreviation": "Redding v. Shelton's Harley Davidson, Inc.", "decision_date": "2000-08-29", "docket_number": "No. COA99-996", "first_page": "816", "last_page": "822", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "139 N.C. App. 816" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. App.", "id": 14983, "name": "North Carolina Court of Appeals" }, "jurisdiction": { "id": 5, "name_long": "North Carolina", "name": "N.C." }, "cites_to": [ { "cite": "101 N.C. App. 529", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8527942 ], "opinion_index": -1, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/101/0529-01" ] }, { "cite": "133 L. Ed. 2d 169", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "L. Ed. 2d", "year": 1995, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "516 U.S. 893", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 325057, 328452, 324549, 327430, 324717, 328655, 327673, 325041, 328529, 327195, 323769, 324925, 323037, 325854 ], "year": 1995, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/516/0893-08", "/us/516/0893-04", "/us/516/0893-06", "/us/516/0893-11", "/us/516/0893-02", "/us/516/0893-03", "/us/516/0893-13", "/us/516/0893-09", "/us/516/0893-07", "/us/516/0893-14", "/us/516/0893-05", "/us/516/0893-01", "/us/516/0893-12", "/us/516/0893-10" ] }, { "cite": "455 S.E.2d 137", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "pin_cites": [ { "page": "144" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "339 N.C. 663", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2557266 ], "pin_cites": [ { "page": "676" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/339/0663-01" ] }, { "cite": "524 S.E.2d 283", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "case_ids": [ 126845 ], "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "286", "parenthetical": "\"[affirmative defenses are those in which the defendant admits doing the act charged but seeks to justify, excuse, or mitigate his conduct\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/ga-app/240/0589-01" ] }, { "cite": "204 S.E.2d 178", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1974, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "180" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "21 N.C. App. 326", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8555853 ], "year": 1974, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "328" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/21/0326-01" ] }, { "cite": "383 S.E.2d 381", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1989, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "383", "parenthetical": "self-defense and defense of family are affirmative defenses to assault upon which defendant has the burden of proof" }, { "page": "383", "parenthetical": "defense which results in avoidance of liability is affirmative defense" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "95 N.C. App. 585", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8522059 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1989, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "588", "parenthetical": "self-defense and defense of family are affirmative defenses to assault upon which defendant has the burden of proof" }, { "page": "588" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/95/0585-01" ] }, { "cite": "106 S.E. 151", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.", "year": 1921, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "154", "parenthetical": "where defendant admits making the assault, burden is on him to prove justification for such conduct" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "181 N.C. 59", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8655190 ], "year": 1921, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "64", "parenthetical": "where defendant admits making the assault, burden is on him to prove justification for such conduct" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/181/0059-01" ] }, { "cite": "192 S.E.2d 194", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1972, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "282 N.C. 304", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8564520, 8564493, 8564557, 8564467, 8564445 ], "year": 1972, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/282/0304-04", "/nc/282/0304-03", "/nc/282/0304-05", "/nc/282/0304-02", "/nc/282/0304-01" ] }, { "cite": "191 S.E.2d 405", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "pin_cites": [ { "page": "410" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "16 N.C. App. 88", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8548855 ], "pin_cites": [ { "page": "94" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/16/0088-01" ] }, { "cite": "276 S.E.2d 325", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1981, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "330", "parenthetical": "\"[t]he interest protected by the action for battery is freedom from intentional and unpermitted contact with one's person\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "302 N.C. 437", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8567370 ], "year": 1981, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "445", "parenthetical": "\"[t]he interest protected by the action for battery is freedom from intentional and unpermitted contact with one's person\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/302/0437-01" ] }, { "cite": "418 S.E.2d 669", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1992, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "331 N.C. 558", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2497251, 2498471 ], "year": 1992, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/331/0558-01", "/nc/331/0558-02" ] }, { "cite": "414 S.E.2d 347", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "pin_cites": [ { "page": "357-58" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "105 N.C. App. 446", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8523809 ], "pin_cites": [ { "page": "465" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/105/0446-01" ] }, { "cite": "452 S.E.2d 233", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1994, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "339 N.C. 338", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2558367 ], "year": 1994, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/339/0338-01" ] }, { "cite": "428 S.E.2d 453", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1993, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "460", "parenthetical": "court's decision based on intent and lack of consent" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "109 N.C. App. 403", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8525634 ], "year": 1993, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "415", "parenthetical": "court's decision based on intent and lack of consent" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/109/0403-01" ] }, { "cite": "442 S.E.2d 572", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "578" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "114 N.C. App. 524", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8527789 ], "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "533" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/114/0524-01" ] }, { "cite": "417 S.E.2d 447", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1992, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "331 N.C. 743", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2502432 ], "year": 1992, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/331/0743-01" ] }, { "cite": "400 S.E.2d 472", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 5, "year": 1991, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "475" }, { "page": "474" }, { "page": "533" }, { "page": "475" }, { "page": "475" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "321 S.E.2d 146", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1984, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "311 N.C. 763", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4680870, 4682260, 4683450, 4683066, 4685723 ], "year": 1984, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/311/0763-02", "/nc/311/0763-03", "/nc/311/0763-05", "/nc/311/0763-04", "/nc/311/0763-01" ] }, { "cite": "314 S.E.2d 761", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "pin_cites": [ { "page": "754" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "68 N.C. App. 209", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8526889 ], "pin_cites": [ { "page": "213-14" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/68/0209-01" ] }, { "cite": "708 So.2d 106", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "So. 2d", "case_ids": [ 11837107 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1997, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "110", "parenthetical": "in state with nearly identical privilege statute, court held that where merchant uses only force minimally necessary to ensure detention of suspected shoplifter, statute protecting merchant against unlawful detention claim must also shield merchant from assault and battery claim" }, { "page": "110", "parenthetical": "when there is no evidence merchant \"used any more force than was necessary to ensure that [plaintiffs] were detained,\" merchant entitled to directed verdict on assault and battery claim" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/so2d/708/0106-01" ] }, { "cite": "446 S.E.2d 126", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 7, "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "129" }, { "page": "129" }, { "page": "127" }, { "page": "127" }, { "page": "127, 128" }, { "page": "130", "parenthetical": "emphasis added" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "115 N.C. App. 680", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 12139054 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "685" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/115/0680-01" ] }, { "cite": "101 N.C. App. 529", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8527942 ], "weight": 3, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "533" }, { "page": "532" }, { "page": "533" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/101/0529-01" ] } ], "analysis": { "cardinality": 753, "char_count": 15054, "ocr_confidence": 0.765, "pagerank": { "raw": 2.192628432078191e-07, "percentile": 0.7739891399073846 }, "sha256": "52020a8b06dee830edaffe200a35ab4c1a2b461454feb74210c36c7cad8997a1", "simhash": "1:400add32b5ab02d4", "word_count": 2461 }, "last_updated": "2023-07-14T19:40:43.899160+00:00", "provenance": { "date_added": "2019-08-29", "source": "Harvard", "batch": "2018" }, "file_name": "0816-01", "first_page_order": 848, "last_page_order": 854 }, { "id": 9498003, "name": "THE NORTH CAROLINA STATE BAR, Plaintiff/Appellee v. DOUGLAS S. HARRIS, ATTORNEY, Defendant", "name_abbreviation": "North Carolina State Bar v. Harris", "decision_date": "2000-08-29", "docket_number": "No. COA99-580", "first_page": "822", "last_page": "827", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "139 N.C. App. 822" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. App.", "id": 14983, "name": "North Carolina Court of Appeals" }, "jurisdiction": { "id": 5, "name_long": "North Carolina", "name": "N.C." }, "cites_to": [ { "cite": "277 S.E.2d 827", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1981, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "52 N.C. App. 1", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 12169950 ], "year": 1981, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/52/0001-01" ] }, { "cite": "99 L. Ed. 942", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "L. 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