{
  "id": 8553420,
  "name": "ETHEL SHORE CAMPBELL v. HARVEY DWIGHT CAMPBELL",
  "name_abbreviation": "Campbell v. Campbell",
  "decision_date": "1973-07-11",
  "docket_number": "No. 7322DC347",
  "first_page": "665",
  "last_page": "667",
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      "cite": "18 N.C. App. 665"
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    "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. App.",
    "id": 14983,
    "name": "North Carolina Court of Appeals"
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    "id": 5,
    "name_long": "North Carolina",
    "name": "N.C."
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      "category": "reporters:state_regional",
      "reporter": "S.E.",
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    {
      "cite": "154 N.C. 556",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "N.C.",
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        8652893
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        "/nc/154/0556-01"
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    {
      "cite": "232 N.C. 495",
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      "reporter": "N.C.",
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        "/nc/232/0495-01"
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      "reporter": "S.E.2d",
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    {
      "cite": "223 N.C. 62",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "N.C.",
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        "/nc/223/0062-01"
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  "analysis": {
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  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T21:14:36.293491+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
    "source": "Harvard",
    "batch": "2018"
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  "casebody": {
    "judges": [
      "Judges Brock and Baley concur."
    ],
    "parties": [
      "ETHEL SHORE CAMPBELL v. HARVEY DWIGHT CAMPBELL"
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "VAUGHN, Judge.\nDefendant\u2019s assignments of error directed against the charge are well taken.\nPlaintiff alleged and offered evidence tending to show that she left the home because of the indignities heaped upon her person by defendant. It was also necessary for her to satisfy the jury that such acts by her husband were not the result of adequate provocation on her part. The judge\u2019s failure to so instruct the jury constituted prejudicial error and requires a new trial. Howell v. Howell, 223 N.C. 62, 25 S.E. 2d 169; Barker v. Barker, 232 N.C. 495, 61 S.E. 2d 360. The relative fault of the parties must be weighed. Dowdy v. Dowdy, 154 N.C. 556, 70 S.E. 917.\nWe also hold that the judge failed to declare and explain the law arising on the evidence as required by G.S. 1A-1, Rule 51(a). A charge which contains a general explanation of the law but fails to apply the law to the evidence given in the case then being tried is insufficient. We specifically observe that the jury was not instructed as to the legal principles applicable to defendant\u2019s evidence, if they found it to be true.\nNew trial.\nJudges Brock and Baley concur.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "VAUGHN, Judge."
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "William E. Hall for plaintiff appellee.",
      "Bwke & Donaldson by George L. Burke, Jr., for defendant appellant."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "ETHEL SHORE CAMPBELL v. HARVEY DWIGHT CAMPBELL\nNo. 7322DC347\n(Filed 11 July 1973)\n1. Divorce and Alimony \u00a7 11 \u2014 constructive abandonment \u2014 indignities to person \u2014 instructions on provocation\nIn an action for alimony in which plaintiff contended that she left the home because of indignities offered to her person by defendant, the trial court erred in failing to instruct the jury that it was necessary for plaintiff to satisfy the jury that such acts by her husband were not the result of adequate provocation on her part.\n2. Trial \u00a7 33 \u2014 failure to apply law to evidence\nA charge which contains a general explanation of the law but fails to apply the law to the evidence is insufficient.\nAppeal by defendant from Olive, District Cowrt Judge, 13 November 1972 Session of District Court held in Davie County.\nOn 3 August 1971, plaintiff started this action for alimony against her husband. In the statement of the case on appeal it is said that plaintiff brought her action \u201cupon the theory of \u2018constructive abandonment\u2019 \u201d by defendant causing plaintiff to leave the marital residence on 22 July 1971. Plaintiff bottomed her allegations of constructive abandonment on two separate charges: \u201c(a) defendant wilfully failed and refused to provide adequate support and (b) offered such indignities to her person as to render her condition intolerable and life burdensome. . . .\u201d\nThe parties were married in 1960. It was plaintiff\u2019s second marriage and defendant\u2019s first. Questions of custody and support of the two children born of the marriage have apparently been.settled to the satisfaction of the parties and are not before this court on appeal.\n\u25a0 T\u00e9stimony by plaintiff and defendant was the only evidence introduced.\nPlaintiff\u2019s testimony was to the effect that she left defendant because she could not tolerate his abuse, which she related in detail, and because he did not provide adequate support in that, particularly, she had to buy a substantial part of the groceries and other necessities from her own earnings.\nDefendant denied abusing his wife and, in effect, testified that she had left him without just cause or excuse and that the separation was caused by his wife who, for several years, had abused, nagged and neglected him; that trouble began in 1964 when he discovered that his wife had secretly withdrawn all of the funds in their joint savings account ($11,000.00), finally returning half of it after.much discussions; that as a result of the dispute over these funds his wife evicted him from their bedroom and they have since maintained separate bedrooms; that after a vacation trip, when his wife became aware that she was pregnant with their second child, she continuously harassed him about this condition and that he \u201ccaught devilment over this constantly;\u201d that after plaintiff took the joint savings in 1964, the parties kept their money separate; that he paid for the house, bought two lots and provided for the needs of his family out of his earnings.\nThe jury found plaintiff to be a dependent spouse of defendant and answered issues framed in the language of G.S. 60-16.2(4),(7) and (10) in favor of plaintiff. Judgment was entered awarding alimony.\nWilliam E. Hall for plaintiff appellee.\nBwke & Donaldson by George L. Burke, Jr., for defendant appellant."
  },
  "file_name": "0665-01",
  "first_page_order": 689,
  "last_page_order": 691
}