[ { "id": 4343462, "name": "ANTHONY G. WILLIS, Executor of the Estate of Janice D. Willis, Beneficiary and Trustee of the Janice D. Willis Revocable Trust Dated the 25th of September, 2009, and Individually, and the Janice D. Willis Revocable Trust Dated the 25th of September, 2009, Plaintiff v. ROBERT WILLIS, ROBIN WILLIS, and THE ESTATE OF EDWARD CARROLL WILLIS, Defendants", "name_abbreviation": "Willis v. Willis", "decision_date": "2011-09-20", "docket_number": "No. COA10-1338", "first_page": "1", "last_page": "14", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "216 N.C. App. 1" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. App.", "id": 14983, "name": "North Carolina Court of Appeals" }, "jurisdiction": { "id": 5, "name_long": "North Carolina", "name": "N.C." }, "cites_to": [ { "cite": "623 S.E.2d 281", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "case_ids": [ 12634600 ], "year": 2005, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "284" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/se2d/623/0281-01" ] }, { "cite": "107 S.E.2d 98", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1959, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "101", "parenthetical": "\"[Plaintiff's] mistake as to the legal consequences flowing from his deliberate and intentional act cannot destroy the force and effect of the law.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "249 N.C. 591", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8619554 ], "year": 1959, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "596", "parenthetical": "\"[Plaintiff's] mistake as to the legal consequences flowing from his deliberate and intentional act cannot destroy the force and effect of the law.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/249/0591-01" ] }, { "cite": "286 S.E.2d 779", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 3, "year": 1982, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "792", "parenthetical": "internal quotation marks and citation omitted" }, { "page": "792" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "305 N.C. 41", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8565990 ], "weight": 3, "year": 1982, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "60" }, { "page": "60" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/305/0041-01" ] }, { "cite": "268 S.E.2d 544", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1980, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "546" }, { "page": "546" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "48 N.C. App. 216", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8549896 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1980, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "218" }, { "page": "218" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/48/0216-01" ] }, { "cite": "266 S.E.2d 401", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1980, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "403", "parenthetical": "\"It must be assumed the plaintiff]] signed the instrument [she] intended to sign.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "46 N.C. App. 795", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8553789 ], "year": 1980, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "797", "parenthetical": "\"It must be assumed the plaintiff]] signed the instrument [she] intended to sign.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/46/0795-01" ] }, { "cite": "69 A.L.R. 423", "category": "reporters:specialty", "reporter": "A.L.R.", "year": 1930, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "430-31" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "232 S.E.2d 298", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 3, "year": 1977, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "32 N.C. App. 375", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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App. 154", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 9189961 ], "year": 2003, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "156" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/156/0154-01" ] }, { "cite": "704 S.E.2d 319", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2011, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "325", "parenthetical": "internal quotations and citations omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "235 P.2d 39", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "P.2d", "year": 1951, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "41", "parenthetical": "\"[Where] [t]he grantee has given nothing for the conveyance [] he is deprived of nothing; and he cannot complain if the mistake [in a deed] is corrected.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "428 S.E.2d 841", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1993, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "844-45" } ], "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "110 N.C. 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App. 734", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8321356 ], "year": 2005, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "745" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/172/0734-01" ] }, { "cite": "128 S.E.2d 889", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1963, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "893" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "258 N.C. 453", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8561130 ], "year": 1963, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "458" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/258/0453-01" ] }, { "cite": "297 S.E.2d 532", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 4, "year": 1982, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "536" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "307 N.C. 184", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8561231 ], "year": 1982, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "191" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/307/0184-01" ] }, { "cite": "679 S.E.2d 395", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2009, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "363 N.C. 378", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "year": 2009, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "674 S.E.2d 727", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2009, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "730" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "196 N.C. App. 330", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 4166273 ], "year": 2009, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "334" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/196/0330-01" ] }, { "cite": "561 S.E.2d 245", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2002, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "255" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "355 N.C. 320", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 219909 ], "year": 2002, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "336" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/355/0320-01" ] }, { "cite": "193 N.C. App. 521", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 4161365 ], "weight": 2, "year": 2008, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "525" }, { "page": "524" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/193/0521-01" ] }, { "cite": "597 S.E.2d 674", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2004, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "358 N.C. 440", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2986682 ], "year": 2004, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/358/0440-01" ] }, { "cite": "604 S.E.2d 886", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2004, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "903-04", "parenthetical": "holding that \"a trial court that is considering whether to admit proffered expert testimony pursuant to North Carolina Rule of Evidence 702 must conduct a three-step inquiry to determine: (1) whether the expert's proffered method of proof is reliable, (2" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "359 N.C. 131", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 3803286 ], "year": 2004, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "160", "parenthetical": "holding that \"a trial court that is considering whether to admit proffered expert testimony pursuant to North Carolina Rule of Evidence 702 must conduct a three-step inquiry to determine: (1) whether the expert's proffered method of proof is reliable, (2" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/359/0131-01" ] }, { "cite": "710 S.E.2d 34", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2011, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "540 S.E.2d 388", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "395" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "141 N.C. App. 354", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 9441303 ], "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "362" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/141/0354-01" ] }, { "cite": "702 S.E.2d 352", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2010, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "357", "parenthetical": "quoting State v. Washington, 141 N.C. App. 354, 362, 540 S.E.2d 388, 395 (2000)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "198 S.E.2d 753", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1973, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "755-56", "parenthetical": "holding that \"homicide\" is defined only as \" '[t]he act of a human being taking away the life of another' \" and, while it often involves intentional acts, \"[a]n imintended killing of one human being by another is also a homicide\" (quoting Black's Law Dictionary, Fourth Edition)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "19 N.C. App. 348", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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App.", "case_ids": [ 9377764 ], "year": 2001, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "50", "parenthetical": "quoting Nucor Corp. v. General Bearing Corp., 333 N.C. 148, 154-55, 423 S.E.2d 747, 751 (1992)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/147/0039-01" ] }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 1-234", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "weight": 2, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 50-13.4", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "pin_cites": [ { "page": "(f)(9)", "parenthetical": "child support enforceable by contempt pending appeal" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 50-13.3", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "child custody enforceable by contempt pending appeal" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 50-16.7", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. 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North Carolina Department of Environment & Natural Resources", "decision_date": "2011-09-20", "docket_number": "No. COA10-1138", "first_page": "39", "last_page": "47", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "216 N.C. App. 39" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. App.", "id": 14983, "name": "North Carolina Court of Appeals" }, "jurisdiction": { "id": 5, "name_long": "North Carolina", "name": "N.C." }, "cites_to": [ { "cite": "615 S.E.2d 69", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "case_ids": [ 12633350 ], "weight": 2, "year": 2005, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "72" }, { "page": "72" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/se2d/615/0069-01" ] }, { "cite": "659 S.E.2d 9", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "case_ids": [ 12640832 ], "year": 2008, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "12", "parenthetical": "quoting Simmons v. Columbus Cnty. Bd. of Educ., 171 N.C. 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App.", "case_ids": [ 11080132 ], "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "443", "parenthetical": "holding that when defendant intentionally shot at tire on plaintiff's vehicle but bullet struck plaintiff, plaintiff could proceed with claim for negligence" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/138/0435-01" ] }, { "cite": "541 S.E.2d 761", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2001, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "763", "parenthetical": "\"Based on this precedent we now restate the principle that defendant's conduct precludes an action for negligence only when defendant intended to injure the plaintiff.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "142 N.C. App. 190", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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App. 235", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11912707 ], "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "238", "parenthetical": "holding that local health departments, their directors, and registered sanitarians act as State agents \"[w]ith regard to sewage treatment and disposal and the issuance of improvement permits\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/123/0235-01" ] }, { "cite": "299 S.E.2d 618", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1983, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "626" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "307 N.C. 522", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8564079 ], "year": 1983, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "536" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/307/0522-01" ] }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 143-291", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. 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Ed. 1188, 1194 (1938" }, { "page": "930-31" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/f3d/117/0922-01" ] }, { "cite": "402 S.E.2d 441", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1991, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "444" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "102 N.C. App. 401", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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City of Winston-Salem, 280 N.C. 513, 518, 186 S.E.2d 897, 901 (1972)" }, { "page": "835", "parenthetical": "citation omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "352 N.C. 77", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 684915 ], "weight": 2, "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "83", "parenthetical": "quoting Koontz v. City of Winston-Salem, 280 N.C. 513, 518, 186 S.E.2d 897, 901 (1972)" }, { "page": "83" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/352/0077-01" ] } ], "analysis": { "cardinality": 820, "char_count": 17311, "ocr_confidence": 0.747, "pagerank": { "raw": 4.03580807328026e-08, "percentile": 0.14741071776771542 }, "sha256": "2db9f2815c6e60636d00845a10eee0116f43ba8c59cf25d58483b85bacdbba2c", "simhash": "1:086dfe124cc77c45", "word_count": 2746 }, "last_updated": "2023-07-14T18:13:27.459138+00:00", "provenance": { "date_added": "2019-08-29", "source": "Harvard", "batch": "2018" }, "file_name": "0047-01", "first_page_order": 57, "last_page_order": 63 }, { "id": 4342887, "name": "STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA v. STANLEY BRIAN BURGESS", "name_abbreviation": "State v. Burgess", "decision_date": "2011-09-20", "docket_number": "No. COA11-193", "first_page": "54", "last_page": "59", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "216 N.C. App. 54" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. App.", "id": 14983, "name": "North Carolina Court of Appeals" }, "jurisdiction": { "id": 5, "name_long": "North Carolina", "name": "N.C." }, "cites_to": [ { "cite": "634 S.E.2d 592", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "case_ids": [ 12636659 ], "year": 2006, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "593-94" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/se2d/634/0592-01" ] }, { "cite": "656 S.E.2d 287", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "case_ids": [ 12640337 ], "year": 2008, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "293-94" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/se2d/656/0287-01" ] }, { "cite": "623 S.E.2d 600", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "case_ids": [ 12634713 ], "weight": 2, "year": 2006, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "604" }, { "page": "604" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/se2d/623/0600-01" ] }, { "cite": "605 S.E.2d 672", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2004, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "674", "parenthetical": "holding that the defendant's failure to object during sentencing did not preclude the defendant from arguing on appeal that the State had failed to meet its burden of proving the defendant's prior record level" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "167 N.C. App. 575", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8412328 ], "year": 2004, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "579", "parenthetical": "holding that the defendant's failure to object during sentencing did not preclude the defendant from arguing on appeal that the State had failed to meet its burden of proving the defendant's prior record level" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/167/0575-01" ] }, { "cite": "502 S.E.2d 585", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "588", "parenthetical": "vacating the trial court's order despite the defendant's plea agreement providing for concurrent sentences because a statute mandated consecutive sentences" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "348 N.C. 671", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 1659869 ], "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "676", "parenthetical": "vacating the trial court's order despite the defendant's plea agreement providing for concurrent sentences because a statute mandated consecutive sentences" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/348/0671-01" ] }, { "cite": "179 N.C. App. 579", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8237999 ], "year": 2006, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "581-82" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/179/0579-01" ] }, { "cite": "188 N.C. App. 416", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 4155633 ], "year": 2008, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "426" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/188/0416-01" ] }, { "cite": "499 S.E.2d 195", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "197", "parenthetical": "holding the defendant's admission to her prior record level \"mooted the issue[] of whether her prior record level was correctly determined\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "129 N.C. App. 366", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11650281 ], "year": 1998, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/129/0366-01" ] }, { "cite": "502 S.E.2d 49", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "52", "parenthetical": "emphasis added" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "130 N.C. App. 113", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11465606 ], "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "117", "parenthetical": "emphasis added" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/130/0113-01" ] }, { "cite": "595 S.E.2d 804", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2004, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "812" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "164 N.C. App. 298", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8896980 ], "year": 2004, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "309" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/164/0298-01" ] }, { "cite": "689 S.E.2d 462", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2009, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "467" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "201 N.C. App. 381", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 4173274 ], "year": 2009, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "388" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/201/0381-01" ] }, { "cite": "175 N.C. App. 250", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8351769 ], "weight": 2, "year": 2006, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "254" }, { "page": "254" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/175/0250-01" ] }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 14-208.6", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "weight": 2, "year": 2009, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "(5)", "parenthetical": "listing offenses deemed \"sexually violent\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 } ], "analysis": { "cardinality": 576, "char_count": 13670, "ocr_confidence": 0.734, "pagerank": { "raw": 1.0946660974816403e-07, "percentile": 0.5665365046379152 }, "sha256": "9d7f9fd3900d083f3d4be8929243ad954ac5b1a8f65f6f58ac001a22ca32daeb", "simhash": "1:e32ca7ec3e2f90f2", "word_count": 2164 }, "last_updated": "2023-07-14T18:13:27.459138+00:00", "provenance": { "date_added": "2019-08-29", "source": "Harvard", "batch": "2018" }, "file_name": "0054-01", "first_page_order": 64, "last_page_order": 69 }, { "id": 4343081, "name": "IRVING EHRENHAUS, On Behalf of Himself and All Others Similarly Situated, Plaintiff-appellee v. JOHN D. BAKER, II, PETER C. BROWNING, JOHN T. CASTEEN, III, JERRY GITT, WILLIAM H. GOODWIN, JR., MARYELLEN C. HERRINGER, ROBERT A. INGRAM, DONALD M. JAMES, MACKEY J. McDONALD, JOSEPH NEUBAUER, TIMOTHY D. PROCTOR, ERNEST S. RADY, VAN I. RICHEY, RUTH G. SHAW, LANTY L. SMITH, DONA DAVIS YOUNG, WACHOVIA CORPORATION and WELLS FARGO & COMPANY, Defendants-appellees v. NORWOOD ROBINSON and JOHN H. LOUGHRIDGE, JR., Objectors-appellants", "name_abbreviation": "Ehrenhaus v. Baker", "decision_date": "2011-10-04", "docket_number": "No. COA10-1034", "first_page": "59", "last_page": "99", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "216 N.C. App. 59" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. App.", "id": 14983, "name": "North Carolina Court of Appeals" }, "jurisdiction": { "id": 5, "name_long": "North Carolina", "name": "N.C." }, "cites_to": [ { "cite": "614 S.E.2d 596", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "case_ids": [ 12633185 ], "year": 2005, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "597", "parenthetical": "stating settlements are interpreted according to \"general principles of contract law" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/se2d/614/0596-01" ] }, { "cite": "631 S.E.2d 1", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "case_ids": [ 12636087 ], "weight": 2, "year": 2006, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "13", "parenthetical": "quoting Russell M. Robinson, II, Robinson on North Carolina Corporation Law \u00a7 14.06, at 14-16 to -17 (2005)" }, { "page": "13" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/se2d/631/0001-01" ] }, { "cite": "610 S.E.2d 210", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2005, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "214-15", "parenthetical": "\"[P]laintiff fails to cite any legal authority in support of his position. Accordingly, we conclude that this issue does not warrant appellate review, and Aye dismiss this assignment of error.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "169 N.C. App. 151", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8468804 ], "year": 2005, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "159", "parenthetical": "\"[P]laintiff fails to cite any legal authority in support of his position. Accordingly, we conclude that this issue does not warrant appellate review, and Aye dismiss this assignment of error.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/169/0151-01" ] }, { "cite": "607 S.E.2d 48", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 2005, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "51" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "168 N.C. App. 135", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8468462 ], "weight": 2, "year": 2005, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "140" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/168/0135-01" ] }, { "cite": "2003 NCBC 10", "category": "reporters:specialty", "reporter": "NCBC", "weight": 2, "year": 2004, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "\u00b674", "parenthetical": "unpublished" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "344 S.E.2d 97", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1986, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "100", "parenthetical": "stating that courts cannot rewrite the plain language' of a contract" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "81 N.C. App. 116", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8521623 ], "year": 1986, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "120", "parenthetical": "stating that courts cannot rewrite the plain language' of a contract" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/81/0116-01" ] }, { "cite": "171 N.C. App. 423", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8437548 ], "year": 2005, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "425", "parenthetical": "stating settlements are interpreted according to \"general principles of contract law" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/171/0423-01" ] }, { "cite": "693 A.2d 1076", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "A.2d", "case_ids": [ 12004669 ], "year": 1997, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "1079" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/a2d/693/1076-01" ] }, { "cite": "858 A.2d 927", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "A.2d", "case_ids": [ 9161755 ], "year": 2004, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "929", "parenthetical": "quoting United Vanguard Fund v. Takecare, Inc., 693 A.2d 1076, 1079 (Del. 1997)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/a2d/858/0927-01" ] }, { "cite": "72 S.E.2d 21", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1952, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "22" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "236 N.C. 96", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8622485 ], "year": 1952, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "97-98" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/236/0096-01" ] }, { "cite": "266 S.E.2d 812", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1980, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "814-15", "parenthetical": "citations omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "300 N.C. 286", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8561053 ], "year": 1980, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "289", "parenthetical": "citations omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/300/0286-01" ] }, { "cite": "127 F. Supp. 2d 418", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F. Supp. 2d", "case_ids": [ 11075976 ], "weight": 2, "year": 2001, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "425" }, { "page": "430" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/f-supp-2d/127/0418-01" ] }, { "cite": "668 F. Supp. 450", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F. Supp.", "case_ids": [ 3937127 ], "year": 1987, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "451" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/f-supp/668/0450-01" ] }, { "cite": "910 A.2d 1020", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "A.2d", "case_ids": [ 8450439 ], "year": 2006, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "1039", "parenthetical": "Delaware claim requires the fiduciary to breach his fiduciary duty and the non-fiduciary to participate knowingly in that breach" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/a2d/910/1020-01" ] }, { "cite": "511 U.S. 164", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 1146992 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1994, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/511/0164-01" ] }, { "cite": "364 S.E.2d 444", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1988, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "447" }, { "page": "447", "parenthetical": "aiding and abetting theory required \"a securities law violation\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "88 N.C. App. 484", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8358498 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1988, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "490" }, { "page": "489" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/88/0484-01" ] }, { "cite": "610 F. Supp. 2d 528", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F. Supp. 2d", "case_ids": [ 4213074 ], "weight": 2, "year": 2009, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "532", "parenthetical": "concluding North Carolina does not recognize such a claim" }, { "page": "532" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/f-supp-2d/610/0528-01" ] }, { "cite": "2009 WL 2581615", "category": "reporters:specialty_west", "reporter": "WL", "year": 2009, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "unpublished" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "435 B.R. 46", "category": "reporters:specialty", "reporter": "B.R.", "case_ids": [ 3771473 ], "year": 2010, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "66", "parenthetical": "\"It is not even clear that North Carolina recognizes a cause of action for aiding and abetting breach of fiduciary duty.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/br/435/0046-01" ] }, { "cite": "426 U.S. 438", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 6178202 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1976, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "449" }, { "page": "766" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/426/0438-01" ] }, { "cite": "493 A.2d 929", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "A.2d", "case_ids": [ 7918372 ], "year": 1985, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "944", "parenthetical": "alteration in original" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/a2d/493/0929-01" ] }, { "cite": "396 U.S. 375", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 11334767 ], "weight": 3, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/396/0375-01" ] }, { "cite": "606 A.2d 75", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "A.2d", "case_ids": [ 11301404 ], "year": 1992, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "84" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/a2d/606/0075-01" ] }, { "cite": "818 A.2d 914", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "A.2d", "case_ids": [ 9356800 ], "weight": 7, "year": 2003, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "938" }, { "page": "917" }, { "page": "918" }, { "page": "939" }, { "page": "934" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/a2d/818/0914-01" ] }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7\u00a7 55-11-01", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "weight": 9, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "*2" }, { "page": "*7" }, { "page": "*21" }, { "page": "*23" }, { "page": "*23-24" }, { "page": "*24" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 55-11-02", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 55", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "weight": 2, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 55-10-04", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "weight": 2, "year": 2009, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 55-6-01", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "year": 2009, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "(a)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 55-10-02", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "year": 2009, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "507 F.2d 759", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F.2d", "case_ids": [ 129975 ], "year": 1974, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "763", "parenthetical": "concluding statutory violation could form the basis for breach of fiduciary duty claim" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/f2d/507/0759-01" ] }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 55-10-03", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "weight": 2, "year": 2009, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "(b)" }, { "page": "(b)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "178 N.C. App. 1", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8376072 ], "weight": 2, "year": 2006, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "20-21", "parenthetical": "quoting Russell M. Robinson, II, Robinson on North Carolina Corporation Law \u00a7 14.06, at 14-16 to -17 (2005)" }, { "page": "20-21" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/178/0001-01" ] }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 55-8-30", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "weight": 5, "year": 2009, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "(a)" }, { "page": "(b)" }, { "page": "(d)" }, { "page": "(b)(2)" }, { "page": "(c)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "160 S.E. 896", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.", "year": 1931, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "906", "parenthetical": "some citations omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "201 N.C. 577", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8626992 ], "year": 1931, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "598", "parenthetical": "some citations omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/201/0577-01" ] }, { "cite": "548 S.E.2d 704", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2001, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "707-08", "parenthetical": "quoting Abbitt v. Gregory, 201 N.C. 577, 598, 160 S.E. 896, 906 (1931) (some citations omitted). 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Supp. 80", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F. Supp.", "case_ids": [ 11335450 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1989, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "83", "parenthetical": "\"[T]he reaction of the class to the settlement is perhaps the most significant factor to be weighed in considering its adequacy.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/f-supp/721/0080-01" ] }, { "cite": "390 U.S. 414", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 6171777 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1968, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "424-25", "parenthetical": "\"Basic to this process in every instance, of course, is the need to compare the terms of the compromise with the likely rewards of litigation. It is here that we must start in the present case.\"" }, { "page": "10", "parenthetical": "\"Basic to this process in every instance, of course, is the need to compare the terms of the compromise with the likely rewards of litigation. It is here that we must start in the present case.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/390/0414-01" ] }, { "cite": "440 F.2d 1079", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F.2d", "case_ids": [ 760372 ], "year": 1971, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "1085" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/f2d/440/1079-01" ] }, { "cite": "443 F. Supp. 2d 1249", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F. 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Supp.", "case_ids": [ 3709174 ], "year": 1984, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "758", "parenthetical": "citations omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/f-supp/597/0740-01" ] }, { "cite": "211 F.R.D. 457", "category": "reporters:specialty", "reporter": "F.R.D.", "case_ids": [ 1031167 ], "year": 2002, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "466", "parenthetical": "\"There is an overriding public interest in favor of settlement, particularly in class actions that have the well-deserved reputation as being most complex.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/frd/211/0457-01" ] }, { "cite": "506 S.E.2d 728", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "731", "parenthetical": "\"The real consideration is not found in the partiesf] sacrifice of rights, but in the bare fact that they have settled the dispute.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "131 N.C. App. 257", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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Ed. 2d 1098", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "L. Ed. 2d", "case_ids": [ 12449208, 3641704 ], "year": 2010, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "1110-111", "parenthetical": "citations, quotation marks, ellipses, and brackets omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/l-ed-2d/176/1098-01", "/us/560/0370-01" ] }, { "cite": "512 U.S. 452", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 39831 ], "weight": 7, "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "457-62", "parenthetical": "citations, quotation marks, and brackets omitted" }, { "page": "370-73", "parenthetical": "citations, quotation marks, and brackets omitted" }, { "page": "459" }, { "page": "459" }, { "page": "371" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/512/0452-01" ] }, { "cite": "384 US 436", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 12046400 ], "weight": 5, "year": 1966, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "469-473" }, { "page": "473-74" }, { "parenthetical": "hereinafter \"Miranda rights\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/384/0436-01" ] }, { "cite": "188 N.C. App. 701", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 4156256 ], "weight": 2, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "704" }, { "page": "704" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/188/0701-01" ] } ], "analysis": { "cardinality": 981, "char_count": 27120, "ocr_confidence": 0.757, "pagerank": { "raw": 4.947487136851577e-08, "percentile": 0.31138475640857827 }, "sha256": "034bc8097a2f8eb7611c9c3dba6e9933177cda901af765ec877c273a6feb2cf9", "simhash": "1:c5bd9462a79cbb60", "word_count": 4361 }, "last_updated": "2023-07-14T18:13:27.459138+00:00", "provenance": { "date_added": "2019-08-29", "source": "Harvard", "batch": "2018" }, "file_name": "0112-01", "first_page_order": 122, "last_page_order": 134 }, { "id": 4343157, "name": "REBECCA S. WHITE, Plaintiff v. CURTIS COCHRAN, Defendant", "name_abbreviation": "White v. Cochran", "decision_date": "2011-10-04", "docket_number": "No. COA10-1191", "first_page": "125", "last_page": "134", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "216 N.C. App. 125" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. App.", "id": 14983, "name": "North Carolina Court of Appeals" }, "jurisdiction": { "id": 5, "name_long": "North Carolina", "name": "N.C." }, "cites_to": [ { "cite": "592 S.E.2d 229", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "case_ids": [ 12631110 ], "year": 2004, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/se2d/592/0229-01" ] }, { "cite": "163 N.C. App. 52", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8915000, 12631110 ], "year": 2004, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/163/0052-01", "/se2d/592/0229-01" ] }, { "cite": "618 S.E.2d 750", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "case_ids": [ 12633880 ], "year": 2005, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "753" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/se2d/618/0750-01" ] }, { "cite": "621 S.E.2d 1", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "case_ids": [ 12634294 ], "year": 2005, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "5", "parenthetical": "\"The official capacity claims [against the Sheriff and his employees] in this case are, therefore, actually claims against the office of the Sheriff of Robeson County.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/se2d/621/0001-01" ] }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 58-76-5", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "year": 2009, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "588 S.E.2d 467", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2003, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "357 N.C. 650", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 491518 ], "year": 2003, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/357/0650-01" ] }, { "cite": "582 S.E.2d 325", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "pin_cites": [ { "page": "331" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "158 N.C. App. 618", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 9188744 ], "pin_cites": [ { "page": "627" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/158/0618-01" ] }, { "cite": "342 F. Supp. 2d 413", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F. Supp. 2d", "case_ids": [ 1499398 ], "year": 2004, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "426", "parenthetical": "holding that plaintiff could assert official capacity claim against sheriff for wrongful discharge if sovereign immunity was waived, although ultimately concluding that allegations of complaint did not allege any violation of state public policy" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/f-supp-2d/342/0413-01" ] }, { "cite": "580 S.E.2d 757", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2003, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "762", "parenthetical": "\"[A] plaintiff may state a claim for wrongful discharge in violation of public policy where he or she alleges the dismissal resulted from an assertion of rights under the Workers' Compensation Act.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "158 N.C. App. 252", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 9186961 ], "year": 2003, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "260", "parenthetical": "\"[A] plaintiff may state a claim for wrongful discharge in violation of public policy where he or she alleges the dismissal resulted from an assertion of rights under the Workers' Compensation Act.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/158/0252-01" ] }, { "cite": "593 S.E.2d 808", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2004, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "812", "parenthetical": "\"In this case, plaintiff has alleged sufficient facts to survive a motion to dismiss on the claim of wrongful discharge in violation of public policy. Plaintiff claims that she was fired because she asserted her rights under the Workers' Compensation Act.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "163 N.C. App. 504", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8918898 ], "year": 2004, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "509", "parenthetical": "\"In this case, plaintiff has alleged sufficient facts to survive a motion to dismiss on the claim of wrongful discharge in violation of public policy. Plaintiff claims that she was fired because she asserted her rights under the Workers' Compensation Act.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/163/0504-01" ] }, { "cite": "173 N.C. App. 218", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8353244 ], "year": 2005, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "222" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/173/0218-01" ] }, { "cite": "416 S.E.2d 166", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1992, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "169" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "331 N.C. 348", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2498595 ], "year": 1992, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "353" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/331/0348-01" ] }, { "cite": "328 S.E.2d 818", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1985, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "826" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "74 N.C. App. 331", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8524570 ], "year": 1985, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "342" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/74/0331-01" ] }, { "cite": "381 S.E.2d 445", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1989, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "447", "parenthetical": "quoting Sides v. Duke Univ., 74 N.C. App. 331, 342, 328 S.E.2d 818, 826 (1985)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "325 N.C. 172", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2488329 ], "year": 1989, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "175", "parenthetical": "quoting Sides v. Duke Univ., 74 N.C. App. 331, 342, 328 S.E.2d 818, 826 (1985)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/325/0172-01" ] }, { "cite": "530 S.E.2d 87", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "89" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "138 N.C. App. 516", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11080606 ], "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "520" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/138/0516-01" ] }, { "cite": "527 S.E.2d 87", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "90" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "137 N.C. App. 168", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11092543 ], "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "172" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/137/0168-01" ] }, { "cite": "517 S.E.2d 171", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "177", "parenthetical": "holding that defendants were sued in individual capacities in part because complaint alleged defendants were citizens and residents of Charlotte, Mecklenburg County and only subsequently \"linked them to the Board [of Edu-cation] as agents\"" }, { "page": "177", "parenthetical": "in concluding that relief was sought in defendants' individual capacities, pointing out that plaintiff sought relief jointly and severally" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "134 N.C. App. 248", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11143856 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "257", "parenthetical": "holding that defendants were sued in individual capacities in part because complaint alleged defendants were citizens and residents of Charlotte, Mecklenburg County and only subsequently \"linked them to the Board [of Edu-cation] as agents\"" }, { "page": "257" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/134/0248-01" ] }, { "cite": "489 S.E.2d 880", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1997, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "887" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "347 N.C. 97", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 551301 ], "year": 1997, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "110" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/347/0097-01" ] }, { "cite": "495 S.E.2d 721", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 10, "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "724" }, { "page": "724-25" }, { "page": "725" }, { "page": "723" }, { "page": "724" }, { "parenthetical": "concluding that defendant was sued in official capacity in part because initial allegation identified defendant as being employed by Board of Education even though same allegation identified defendant as citizen and resident of Mecklenburg County" }, { "page": "724", "parenthetical": "noting, in holding that plaintiff brought only official capacity claim, that plaintiff asserted only single claim for relief that Board was negligent based on negligent acts of individual defendant who was acting as Board's agent" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "347 N.C. 548", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 551074 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "553" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/347/0548-01" ] }, { "cite": "57 Fed. Appx. 141", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "Fed. Appx.", "year": 2003, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "203 F. Supp. 2d 503", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F. Supp. 2d", "case_ids": [ 9426464 ], "year": 2002, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "508", "parenthetical": "holding that claims against sheriff and officer in their official capacities \"actually constitute a suit against the entity of which those officials are agents - in this case, the Office of Sheriff of Davie County\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/f-supp-2d/203/0503-01" ] }, { "cite": "343 F. Supp. 2d 483", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F. Supp. 2d", "case_ids": [ 9146449 ], "year": 2004, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "493", "parenthetical": "\"A claim against [Sheriff and his employees] in their official capacities constitutes a claim against the entity for which they act as agents, here the ... 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App.", "case_ids": [ 8526166 ], "year": 1985, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "486", "parenthetical": "holding that drivers who move to North Carolina after their licenses have been revoked in another state are not similarly situated for equal protection purposes with drivers whose licenses have been revoked in North Carolina" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/75/0483-01" ] }, { "cite": "386 S.E.2d 743", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1989, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "745" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "96 N.C. App. 545", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8523475 ], "year": 1989, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "549" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/96/0545-01" ] }, { "cite": "174 N.C. App. 386", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8352179 ], "year": 2005, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "397", "parenthetical": "stating that counsel for the defendant and the plaintiff are not similarly situated with respect to their obligation to maintain the confidentiality of a plaintiff's medical records" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/174/0386-01" ] }, { "cite": "358 S.E.2d 372", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1987, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "377", "parenthetical": "holding that the adoption of a zoning ordinance equally applicable to all buildings constructed after a specific date did not result in an equal protection violation because pre-existing buildings and post-ordinance buildings were not similarly situated" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "320 N.C. 439", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4727847 ], "year": 1987, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "447", "parenthetical": "holding that the adoption of a zoning ordinance equally applicable to all buildings constructed after a specific date did not result in an equal protection violation because pre-existing buildings and post-ordinance buildings were not similarly situated" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/320/0439-01" ] }, { "cite": "701 S.E.2d 615", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2010, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "645", "parenthetical": "holding that a prosecutor's decision to strike a particular juror did not constitute an equal protection violation where the information obtained during the jury selection process failed to establish that the two jurors were similarly situated" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "364 N.C. 443", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4152569 ], "year": 2010, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "490", "parenthetical": "holding that a prosecutor's decision to strike a particular juror did not constitute an equal protection violation where the information obtained during the jury selection process failed to establish that the two jurors were similarly situated" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/364/0443-01" ] }, { "cite": "316 F.3d 368", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F.3d", "case_ids": [ 9376638 ], "year": 2003, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "379", "parenthetical": "stating that \"[a] Plaintiff relying on disparate treatment evidence must show that she was similarly situated in all material respects to the individuals with whom she seeks to compare herself\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/f3d/316/0368-01" ] }, { "cite": "287 Mont. 23", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Mont.", "case_ids": [ 297481 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1997, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "32" }, { "page": "1371" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/mont/287/0023-01" ] }, { "cite": "444 F.3d 940", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F.3d", "case_ids": [ 5321497 ], "year": 2006, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "945", "parenthetical": "citation omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/f3d/444/0940-01" ] }, { "cite": "505 U.S. 1", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 1481159 ], "weight": 3, "year": 1992, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "10" }, { "page": "2331" }, { "page": "12" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/505/0001-01" ] }, { "cite": "360 N.C. 174", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 3793766, 3788363, 3795889, 3789044, 3793752, 3794619, 3788252, 3795613 ], "year": 2005, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/360/0174-03", "/nc/360/0174-08", "/nc/360/0174-05", "/nc/360/0174-07", "/nc/360/0174-06", "/nc/360/0174-02", "/nc/360/0174-01", "/nc/360/0174-04" ] }, { "cite": "528 U.S. 562", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 9476534 ], "weight": 3, "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "564" }, { "page": "1074-1075" }, { "page": "1063" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/528/0562-01" ] }, { "cite": "170 N.C. App. 438", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 9005872 ], "weight": 2, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "456-57" }, { "page": "457" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/170/0438-01" ] }, { "cite": "385 S.E.2d 185", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1989, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "192", "parenthetical": "holding that a research technician employed by the University lacked a property interest in continued employment and was not entitled to a pre-termination hearing" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "96 N.C. App. 124", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8520634 ], "year": 1989, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "137", "parenthetical": "holding that a research technician employed by the University lacked a property interest in continued employment and was not entitled to a pre-termination hearing" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/96/0124-01" ] }, { "cite": "548 S.E.2d 527", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2001, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "353 N.C. 452", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 135974, 135596, 135980, 135797, 135800 ], "year": 2001, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/353/0452-02", "/nc/353/0452-01", "/nc/353/0452-03", "/nc/353/0452-05", "/nc/353/0452-04" ] }, { "cite": "542 S.E.2d 227", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2001, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "235" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "142 N.C. App. 48", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 9439459 ], "year": 2001, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "57-58" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/142/0048-01" ] }, { "cite": "360 N.C. 581", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 3796032, 3790818, 3789125, 3789098, 3787920, 3788211, 3789724, 3796477, 3794782 ], "year": 2006, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/360/0581-08", "/nc/360/0581-01", "/nc/360/0581-06", "/nc/360/0581-03", "/nc/360/0581-04", "/nc/360/0581-09", "/nc/360/0581-05", "/nc/360/0581-07", "/nc/360/0581-02" ] }, { "cite": "507 S.E.2d 272", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "277" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "349 N.C. 315", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 571708 ], "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "321" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/349/0315-01" ] }, { "cite": "177 N.C. App. 215", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8301108 ], "pin_cites": [ { "page": "220" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/177/0215-01" ] }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 126-35", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "weight": 2, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "(a)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "260 S.E.2d 611", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1979, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "616" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "298 N.C. 715", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8573981 ], "year": 1979, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "723-24" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/298/0715-01" ] }, { "cite": "426 U.S. 341", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 6176818 ], "weight": 3, "year": 1976, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "344" }, { "page": "2077" }, { "page": "690" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/426/0341-01" ] }, { "cite": "265 S.E.2d 155", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1980, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "160", "parenthetical": "citing Bishop v. Wood, 426 U.S. 341, 344, 96 S. Ct. 2074, 2077, 48 L. Ed. 2d 684, 690 (1976), and quoting Presnell v. Pell, 298 N.C. 715, 723-24, 260 S.E.2d 611, 616 (1979)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "300 N.C. 126", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8559865 ], "year": 1980, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "134", "parenthetical": "citing Bishop v. Wood, 426 U.S. 341, 344, 96 S. Ct. 2074, 2077, 48 L. Ed. 2d 684, 690 (1976), and quoting Presnell v. Pell, 298 N.C. 715, 723-24, 260 S.E.2d 611, 616 (1979)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/300/0126-01" ] }, { "cite": "669 S.E.2d 286", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2008, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "289" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "362 N.C. 649", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4149213 ], "year": 2008, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "654" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/362/0649-01" ] }, { "cite": "565 S.E.2d 9", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2002, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "18" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "356 N.C. 1", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 1511222 ], "year": 2002, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "15" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/356/0001-01" ] }, { "cite": "574 S.E.2d 120", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2002, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "128", "parenthetical": "quoting Mann Media, Inc. v. Randolph Cty. Planning Bd., 356 N.C. 1, 15, 565 S.E.2d 9, 18 (2002)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "155 N.C. App. 484", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 9250779 ], "year": 2002, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "493", "parenthetical": "quoting Mann Media, Inc. v. Randolph Cty. Planning Bd., 356 N.C. 1, 15, 565 S.E.2d 9, 18 (2002)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/155/0484-01" ] }, { "cite": "215 S.E.2d 752", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1975, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "761", "parenthetical": "other citations omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "287 N.C. 547", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8564265 ], "year": 1975, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "561", "parenthetical": "other citations omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/287/0547-01" ] }, { "cite": "945 F.2d 796", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F.2d", "case_ids": [ 10524339 ], "year": 1991, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "797" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/f2d/945/0796-01" ] }, { "cite": "259 S.E.2d 373", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1979, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "376" }, { "page": "376", "parenthetical": "stating that \"[r]emand for further findings was essential upon concluding that the findings of record presented an inadequate basis for review\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "43 N.C. App. 493", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8552836 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1979, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "497" }, { "page": "498" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/43/0493-01" ] }, { "cite": "608 S.E.2d 831", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2005, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "841", "parenthetical": "stating that \"[a] whole record review does not permit us to substitute our judgment for the [agency's] findings of fact\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "168 N.C. App. 598", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8471263 ], "year": 2005, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "612", "parenthetical": "stating that \"[a] whole record review does not permit us to substitute our judgment for the [agency's] findings of fact\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/168/0598-01" ] }, { "cite": "362 N.C. 357", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "year": 2008, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "359 N.C. 782", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 3795500 ], "weight": 2, "year": 2005, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "788" }, { "page": "789-91" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/359/0782-01" ] }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 126-84", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "weight": 2, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "398 S.E.2d 466", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1990, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "470" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "327 N.C. 573", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2493346 ], "year": 1990, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "578" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/327/0573-01" ] }, { "cite": "360 N.C. 655", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 3796742, 3788236, 3792718, 3793232, 3791474, 3787990 ], "year": 2006, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "stating that, \"[b]ecause the trial court's interpretation renders the [relevant statutory language] redundant and meaningless, we conclude that the trial court erred in its reading of the statute\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/360/0655-01", "/nc/360/0655-02", "/nc/360/0655-03", "/nc/360/0655-04", "/nc/360/0655-06", "/nc/360/0655-05" ] }, { "cite": "178 N.C. App. 377", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8377893 ], "year": 2006, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "380", "parenthetical": "stating that, \"[b]ecause the trial court's interpretation renders the [relevant statutory language] redundant and meaningless, we conclude that the trial court erred in its reading of the statute\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/178/0377-01" ] }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 126-1.1", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "weight": 2, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "511 S.E.2d 304", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1999, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "350 N.C. 89", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 132320 ], "year": 1999, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/350/0089-01" ] }, { "cite": "501 S.E.2d 99", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "102" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "129 N.C. App. 649", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11652142 ], "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "654" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/129/0649-01" ] }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 126-5", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "weight": 14, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "(a)(l)" }, { "page": "(cl)(8)" }, { "page": "(cl)(8)" }, { "page": "(c5)" }, { "page": "(c)(l)" }, { "page": "(c)(l)" }, { "page": "(c5)" }, { "page": "(c5)" }, { "page": "(cl)" }, { "page": "(c5)" }, { "page": "(c5)" }, { "page": "(c5)" }, { "page": "(c5)" }, { "page": "(cl)(8)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "507 S.E.2d 894", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "896" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "349 N.C. 520", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 571692 ], "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "523" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/349/0520-01" ] }, { "cite": "684 S.E.2d 151", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2009, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "154", "parenthetical": "citing Brown v. Flowe, 349 N.C. 520, 523, 507 S.E.2d 894, 896 (1998)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "363 N.C. 612", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4151122 ], "year": 2009, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "616", "parenthetical": "citing Brown v. Flowe, 349 N.C. 520, 523, 507 S.E.2d 894, 896 (1998)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/363/0612-01" ] }, { "cite": "500 S.E.2d 723", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "726" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "129 N.C. App. 499", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11651162 ], "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "502" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/129/0499-01" ] }, { "cite": "560 S.E.2d 374", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2002, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "380", "parenthetical": "citing In re Appeal of Willis, 129 N.C. App. 499, 502, 500 S.E.2d 723, 726 (1998)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "149 N.C. App. 121", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 9125788 ], "year": 2002, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "130", "parenthetical": "citing In re Appeal of Willis, 129 N.C. App. 499, 502, 500 S.E.2d 723, 726 (1998)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/149/0121-01" ] }, { "cite": "443 S.E.2d 114", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "118-19" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "114 N.C. App. 668", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8527936 ], "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "675" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/114/0668-01" ] }, { "cite": "483 S.E.2d 388", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1997, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "392", "parenthetical": "quoting Amanini v. N.C. Dep't of Human Resources, 114 N.C. App. 668, 675, 443 S.E.2d 114, 118-19 (1994)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "345 N.C. 699", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 53839 ], "year": 1997, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "706", "parenthetical": "quoting Amanini v. N.C. Dep't of Human Resources, 114 N.C. App. 668, 675, 443 S.E.2d 114, 118-19 (1994)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/345/0699-01" ] }, { "cite": "360 N.C. 396", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 3787206 ], "year": 2006, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/360/0396-01" ] }, { "cite": "174 N.C. App. 118", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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Rocha Masonry, L.L.C.", "decision_date": "2011-10-04", "docket_number": "No. COA10-1571", "first_page": "208", "last_page": "224", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "216 N.C. App. 208" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. App.", "id": 14983, "name": "North Carolina Court of Appeals" }, "jurisdiction": { "id": 5, "name_long": "North Carolina", "name": "N.C." }, "cites_to": [ { "cite": "619 S.E.2d 491", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "case_ids": [ 12633952 ], "year": 2005, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "493", "parenthetical": "quoting Hendrix v. 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THOMAS LAMONTE JACKSON", "name_abbreviation": "State v. Jackson", "decision_date": "2011-10-04", "docket_number": "No. COA10-1135", "first_page": "238", "last_page": "248", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "216 N.C. App. 238" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. 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Ed. 1765", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "L. 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RAY LEE ROSS", "name_abbreviation": "State v. Ross", "decision_date": "2011-10-18", "docket_number": "No. COA10-1503", "first_page": "337", "last_page": "351", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "216 N.C. App. 337" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. App.", "id": 14983, "name": "North Carolina Court of Appeals" }, "jurisdiction": { "id": 5, "name_long": "North Carolina", "name": "N.C." }, "cites_to": [ { "cite": "641 S.E.2d 351", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "case_ids": [ 12637841 ], "year": 2007, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "352", "parenthetical": "\" '[T]he Fifth Amendment would not require aggravators, even if they were fundamental equivalents of elements of an offense, to be pled in a state-court indictment.' \" (quoting Hunt, 357 N.C. at 272, 582 S.E.2d at 603)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/se2d/641/0351-01" ] }, { "cite": "669 S.E.2d 768", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "case_ids": [ 12642324 ], "year": 2008, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "776", "parenthetical": "holding that evidence defendant hit victim in back of head with post driver that she had brought upstairs earlier was sufficient evidence of premeditation and deliberation" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/se2d/669/0768-01" ] }, { "cite": "599 S.E.2d 515", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "case_ids": [ 12631478 ], "year": 2004, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "534" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/se2d/599/0515-01" ] }, { "cite": "613 S.E.2d 330", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "case_ids": [ 12632964 ], "year": 2005, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "333" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/se2d/613/0330-01" ] }, { "cite": "576 S.E.2d 714", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2003, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "721", "parenthetical": "\"The testimony was taken at a prehminary stage of this case [at a bond hearing], and defendant had the same motive at that time as he would have had at trial, to expand upon and possibly discredit [witness'] testimony.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "156 N.C. App. 249", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 9190335 ], "year": 2003, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "258", "parenthetical": "\"The testimony was taken at a prehminary stage of this case [at a bond hearing], and defendant had the same motive at that time as he would have had at trial, to expand upon and possibly discredit [witness'] testimony.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/156/0249-01" ] }, { "cite": "619 S.E.2d 830", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "case_ids": [ 12634030 ], "year": 2005, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "840", "parenthetical": "emphasis added" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/se2d/619/0830-01" ] }, { "cite": "648 S.E.2d 824", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "case_ids": [ 12639125 ], "year": 2007, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "827" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/se2d/648/0824-01" ] }, { "cite": "182 N.C. App. 171", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8170531 ], "year": 2007, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "173", "parenthetical": "\" '[T]he Fifth Amendment would not require aggravators, even if they were fundamental equivalents of elements of an offense, to be pled in a state-court indictment.' \" (quoting Hunt, 357 N.C. at 272, 582 S.E.2d at 603)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/182/0171-01" ] }, { "cite": "536 U.S. 584", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 1254507 ], "weight": 3, "year": 2002, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/536/0584-01" ] }, { "cite": "582 S.E.2d 593", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 2003, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "604", "parenthetical": "\"Ring [v. Arizona, 536 U.S. 584, 153 L. Ed. 2d 556, 122 S. Ct. 2428 (2002),] does not require that aggravating circumstances be alleged in state-court indictments.\"" }, { "page": "603" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "357 N.C. 257", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 491439 ], "weight": 2, "year": 2003, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "274", "parenthetical": "\"Ring [v. Arizona, 536 U.S. 584, 153 L. Ed. 2d 556, 122 S. Ct. 2428 (2002),] does not require that aggravating circumstances be alleged in state-court indictments.\"" }, { "page": "272" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/357/0257-01" ] }, { "cite": "2005 N.C. Sess. Laws 145", "category": "laws:leg_session", "reporter": "N.C. Sess. Laws", "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "409 S.E.2d 309", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1991, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "318", "parenthetical": "internal citations omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "330 N.C. 38", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2510833 ], "year": 1991, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "53", "parenthetical": "internal citations omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/330/0038-01" ] }, { "cite": "526 S.E.2d 460", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "462" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "351 N.C. 454", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 1155828 ], "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "456" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/351/0454-01" ] }, { "cite": "679 S.E.2d 837", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2009, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "363 N.C. 378", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "year": 2009, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "194 N.C. App. 267", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 4163626 ], "year": 2008, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "279", "parenthetical": "holding that evidence defendant hit victim in back of head with post driver that she had brought upstairs earlier was sufficient evidence of premeditation and deliberation" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/194/0267-01" ] }, { "cite": "130 S. Ct. 129", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "S. Ct.", "year": 2009, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "175 L. Ed. 2d 84", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "L. Ed. 2d", "year": 2009, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "669 S.E.2d 239", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2008, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "256-57", "parenthetical": "holding that defendant's entering store he intended to rob with semiautomatic weapon was evidence that he was prepared to fire weapon in event of confrontation and, therefore, was evidence of premeditation and deliberation" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "362 N.C. 514", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4150820 ], "year": 2008, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "531", "parenthetical": "holding that defendant's entering store he intended to rob with semiautomatic weapon was evidence that he was prepared to fire weapon in event of confrontation and, therefore, was evidence of premeditation and deliberation" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/362/0514-01" ] }, { "cite": "472 S.E.2d 753", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "760" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "344 N.C. 109", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 867702 ], "year": 1996, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "121" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/344/0109-01" ] }, { "cite": "250 S.E.2d 220", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1978, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "226" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "296 N.C. 194", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8565410 ], "year": 1978, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "203" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/296/0194-01" ] }, { "cite": "279 S.E.2d 835", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1981, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "838-39", "parenthetical": "internal citation omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "303 N.C. 500", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8574086 ], "year": 1981, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "505", "parenthetical": "internal citation omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/303/0500-01" ] }, { "cite": "358 N.C. 551", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2985799 ], "year": 2004, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "579" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/358/0551-01" ] }, { "cite": "261 S.E.2d 114", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1980, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "117" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "299 N.C. 95", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8573434 ], "year": 1980, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "98" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/299/0095-01" ] }, { "cite": "526 S.E.2d 451", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "455", "parenthetical": "quoting State v. Powell, 299 N.C. 95, 98, 261 S.E.2d 114, 117 (1980)" }, { "page": "455" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "351 N.C. 373", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 1155599 ], "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "378", "parenthetical": "quoting State v. Powell, 299 N.C. 95, 98, 261 S.E.2d 114, 117 (1980)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/351/0373-01" ] }, { "cite": "349 S.E.2d 566", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1986, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "574", "parenthetical": "\"The victim's prior oral and written statements to [the detective], although including additional facts not referred to in his testimony, tended to strengthen and add credibility to his trial testimony They were, therefore, admissible as corroborative evidence.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "318 N.C. 457", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4732391 ], "year": 1986, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "470", "parenthetical": "\"The victim's prior oral and written statements to [the detective], although including additional facts not referred to in his testimony, tended to strengthen and add credibility to his trial testimony They were, therefore, admissible as corroborative evidence.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/318/0457-01" ] }, { "cite": "423 S.E.2d 766", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1992, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "770" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "333 N.C. 128", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2548569 ], "year": 1992, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "136" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/333/0128-01" ] }, { "cite": "170 N.C. App. 632", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 9006375 ], "year": 2005, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "635" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/170/0632-01" ] }, { "cite": "598 S.E.2d 213", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2004, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "219", "parenthetical": "\"At the earlier trial, defendant was present, represented by counsel, had an opportunity to cross-examine [witness], and, through his counsel, did cross-examine her.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "165 N.C. App. 279", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8996879 ], "year": 2004, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "287", "parenthetical": "\"At the earlier trial, defendant was present, represented by counsel, had an opportunity to cross-examine [witness], and, through his counsel, did cross-examine her.\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/165/0279-01" ] }, { "cite": "621 F. Supp. 2d 337", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F. Supp. 2d", "case_ids": [ 4226651 ], "year": 2009, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "344", "parenthetical": "holding prior testimony of unavailable witness at bond hearing was properly admitted and did not violate Confrontation Clause because facts showed defendant had opportunity and similar motive to question witness at hearing and subsequent trial" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/f-supp-2d/621/0337-01" ] }, { "cite": "893 A.2d 348", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "A.2d", "year": 2006, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "359, 360" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "277 Conn. 458", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "Conn.", "case_ids": [ 5749457 ], "year": 2006, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "475, 476-77" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/conn/277/0458-01" ] }, { "cite": "126 S. Ct. 2983", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "S. Ct.", "year": 2006, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "165 L. Ed. 2d 985", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "L. Ed. 2d", "year": 2006, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "548 U.S. 924", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "year": 2006, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "360 N.C. 1", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 3786515 ], "year": 2005, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "16", "parenthetical": "emphasis added" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/360/0001-01" ] }, { "cite": "361 N.C. 541", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 3738232 ], "year": 2007, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "545" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/361/0541-01" ] }, { "cite": "541 U.S. 36", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 5873383 ], "weight": 3, "year": 2004, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "68" }, { "page": "203" }, { "page": "1374" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/541/0036-01" ] }, { "cite": "681 S.E.2d 293", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2009, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "304", "parenthetical": "citing Crawford v. Washington, 541 U.S. 36, 68, 158 L. Ed. 2d 177, 203, 124 S. Ct. 1354, 1374 (2004), and State v. Lewis, 361 N.C. 541, 545, 648 S.E.2d 824, 827 (2007)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "363 N.C. 438", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4151754 ], "year": 2009, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "452", "parenthetical": "citing Crawford v. Washington, 541 U.S. 36, 68, 158 L. Ed. 2d 177, 203, 124 S. Ct. 1354, 1374 (2004), and State v. Lewis, 361 N.C. 541, 545, 648 S.E.2d 824, 827 (2007)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/363/0438-01" ] }, { "cite": "572 S.E.2d 259", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 2002, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "262", "parenthetical": "internal quotation marks omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "154 N.C. App. 504", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 9250902 ], "year": 2002, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "507", "parenthetical": "internal quotation marks omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/154/0504-01" ] }, { "cite": "284 S.E.2d 495", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1981, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "499" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "304 N.C. 557", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8569514 ], "year": 1981, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "562" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/304/0557-01" ] }, { "cite": "189 S.E.2d 484", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1972, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "488" }, { "page": "549" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "281 N.C. 496", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8575351 ], "year": 1972, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "501" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/281/0496-01" ] }, { "cite": "592 S.E.2d 191", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 2003, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "194", "parenthetical": "quoting Calloway v. 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Ford Motor Co., 281 N.C. 496, 501, 189 S.E.2d 484, 488 (1972)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/357/0544-01" ] } ], "analysis": { "cardinality": 1308, "char_count": 36330, "ocr_confidence": 0.75, "pagerank": { "raw": 8.563181753477991e-08, "percentile": 0.4883178517357576 }, "sha256": "6b2f053309dbf3ce03b87676709337845e129ecd74cf8364e3b9cb32c93785f7", "simhash": "1:0b4be8f07e339dd8", "word_count": 5946 }, "last_updated": "2023-07-14T18:13:27.459138+00:00", "provenance": { "date_added": "2019-08-29", "source": "Harvard", "batch": "2018" }, "file_name": "0337-01", "first_page_order": 347, "last_page_order": 361 }, { "id": 4343046, "name": "IN THE MATTER OF: C.G.R. and M.A.C.-R.", "name_abbreviation": "In re C.G.R.", "decision_date": "2011-10-18", "docket_number": "No. COA11-263", "first_page": "351", "last_page": "366", "citations": [ { "type": "official", "cite": "216 N.C. App. 351" } ], "court": { "name_abbreviation": "N.C. Ct. App.", "id": 14983, "name": "North Carolina Court of Appeals" }, "jurisdiction": { "id": 5, "name_long": "North Carolina", "name": "N.C." }, "cites_to": [ { "cite": "638 S.E.2d 236", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "case_ids": [ 12637349 ], "year": 2006, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "240" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/se2d/638/0236-01" ] }, { "cite": "635 S.E.2d 11", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "case_ids": [ 12636739 ], "year": 2006, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "15-17" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/se2d/635/0011-01" ] }, { "cite": "669 S.E.2d 55", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "case_ids": [ 12642304 ], "weight": 2, "year": 2008, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "58-59" }, { "page": "59", "parenthetical": "internal quotation marks omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/se2d/669/0055-01" ] }, { "cite": "682 S.E.2d 780", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 2009, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "785" }, { "page": "785" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "200 N.C. App. 35", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 4172225 ], "weight": 2, "year": 2009, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "43" }, { "page": "43" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/200/0035-01" ] }, { "cite": "180 N.C. App. 539", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8243658 ], "year": 2006, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "547" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/180/0539-01" ] }, { "cite": "316 S.E.2d 246", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1984, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "252-53" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "311 N.C. 101", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4679227 ], "year": 1984, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "110-11" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/311/0101-01" ] }, { "cite": "568 S.E.2d 634", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2002, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "638", "parenthetical": "\"[A] valid finding on one statutorily enumerated ground is sufficient to support an order terminating parental rights.\" (internal quotation marks omitted)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "152 N.C. App. 410", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 9250312 ], "year": 2002, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "416", "parenthetical": "\"[A] valid finding on one statutorily enumerated ground is sufficient to support an order terminating parental rights.\" (internal quotation marks omitted)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/152/0410-01" ] }, { "cite": "436 S.E.2d 898", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 3, "year": 1993, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "901-02", "parenthetical": "internal quotation marks omitted" }, { "page": "902", "parenthetical": "holding remand for findings unnecessary where all the evidence supported such findings" }, { "page": "902" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "112 N.C. App. 747", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8523795 ], "weight": 3, "year": 1993, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "752", "parenthetical": "internal quotation marks omitted" }, { "page": "753" }, { "page": "753" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/112/0747-01" ] }, { "cite": "440 S.E.2d 852", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "854" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "114 N.C. App. 91", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8527142 ], "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "94" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/114/0091-01" ] }, { "cite": "521 S.E.2d 121", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "126", "parenthetical": "quoting In re Nicholson, 114 N.C. App. 91, 94, 440 S.E.2d 852, 854 (1994)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "135 N.C. App. 387", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11241043 ], "year": 1999, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "395", "parenthetical": "quoting In re Nicholson, 114 N.C. App. 91, 94, 440 S.E.2d 852, 854 (1994)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/135/0387-01" ] }, { "cite": "179 N.C. App. 605", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8238282 ], "year": 2006, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "610-13" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/179/0605-01" ] }, { "cite": "576 S.E.2d 403", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2003, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "407" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "156 N.C. App. 281", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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App.", "case_ids": [ 8527042 ], "year": 1981, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "241", "parenthetical": "quoting In re Vinson, 298 N.C. 640, 662, 260 S.E.2d 591, 605 (1979)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/55/0238-01" ] }, { "cite": "707 S.E.2d 636", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 4, "year": 2011, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "638", "parenthetical": "\"[A]t a minimum, section 7B-2411 requires a court to state in a written order that 'the allegations in the petition have been proved [beyond a reasonable doubt].' \" (quoting N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 7B-2411) (alteration in original)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "334 S.E.2d 779", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 4, "year": 1985, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "781" }, { "page": "781" }, { "page": "783" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "77 N.C. App. 110", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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Stat.", "year": 2009, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "(bl)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "602 S.E.2d 359", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2004, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "359 N.C. 63", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 3796541 ], "year": 2004, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/359/0063-01" ] }, { "cite": "583 S.E.2d 726", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2003, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "729", "parenthetical": "noting our Supreme Court's approval of the following definition of implied malice: \"conscious indifference to consequences wherein probability of harm to another within the circumference of such conduct is reasonably apparent, though no harm to such other is intended\" (emphasis added)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "159 N.C. App. 588", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8957565 ], "year": 2003, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "591-92" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/159/0588-01" ] }, { "cite": "389 S.E.2d 48", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 1990, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "54", "parenthetical": "emphasis in original" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "326 N.C. 268", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 5306215 ], "year": 1990, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "278-79", "parenthetical": "emphasis in original" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/326/0268-01" ] }, { "cite": "556 S.E.2d 269", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2001, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "270", "parenthetical": "\"Constructive possession exists when the defendant, 'while not having actual possession,... has the intent and capability to maintain control and dominion over' the [contraband].\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "354 N.C. 549", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 138558 ], "year": 2001, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "552", "parenthetical": "\"Constructive possession exists when the defendant, 'while not having actual possession,... has the intent and capability to maintain control and dominion over' the [contraband].\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/354/0549-01" ] }, { "cite": "88 S.E. 501", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.", "year": 1916, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "171 N.C. 867", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "year": 1916, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "199 S.E.2d 409", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1973, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "284 N.C. 67", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8559900 ], "year": 1973, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/284/0067-01" ] }, { "cite": "266 S.E.2d 581", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1980, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "300 N.C. 150", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8559928 ], "year": 1980, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/300/0150-01" ] }, { "cite": "334 S.E.2d 463", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1985, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "466", "parenthetical": "holding that a \"concurring proximate cause\" does not \"insulate [a] defendant from criminal liability\" (emphasis in original)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "77 N.C. App. 36", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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App. 1", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 11464900 ], "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "10-11", "parenthetical": "holding that sufficient evidence of malice existed for second degree murder when defendant severely shook child, \"an act which ultimately led to his death\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/130/0001-01" ] }, { "cite": "559 S.E.2d 786", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2002, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "355 N.C. 268", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 220145 ], "year": 2002, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/355/0268-01" ] }, { "cite": "551 S.E.2d 889", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2001, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "902", "parenthetical": "Tyson, J., dissenting" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "146 N.C. App. 1", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. 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Millsaps, 356 N.C. 556, 565, 572 S.E.2d 767, 774 (2002)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "362 N.C. 334", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4150724 ], "year": 2008, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "336", "parenthetical": "quoting State v. Millsaps, 356 N.C. 556, 565, 572 S.E.2d 767, 774 (2002)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/362/0334-01" ] }, { "cite": "642 S.E.2d 509", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2007, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "515", "parenthetical": "holding that admission of nurse's testimony was harmless error when it substantially reiterated another witness' expert testimony that was not challenged on appeal" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "182 N.C. App. 406", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8172566 ], "year": 2007, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "416", "parenthetical": "holding that admission of nurse's testimony was harmless error when it substantially reiterated another witness' expert testimony that was not challenged on appeal" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/182/0406-01" ] }, { "cite": "110 S. Ct. 1464", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "S. Ct.", "year": 1990, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "108 L. Ed. 2d 602", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "L. Ed. 2d", "year": 1990, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "494 U.S. 1022", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 5540, 5547, 5516, 5166, 5366, 4823, 5560 ], "year": 1990, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/494/1022-04", "/us/494/1022-06", "/us/494/1022-03", "/us/494/1022-05", "/us/494/1022-01", "/us/494/1022-02", "/us/494/1022-07" ] }, { "cite": "373 S.E.2d 518", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1988, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "526-27", "parenthetical": "holding that admission of expert testimony that defendant's wounds were self-inflicted was harmless error when two other doctors testified to essentially same opinions" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "323 N.C. 371", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2564753 ], "year": 1988, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "384", "parenthetical": "holding that admission of expert testimony that defendant's wounds were self-inflicted was harmless error when two other doctors testified to essentially same opinions" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/323/0371-01" ] }, { "cite": "597 S.E.2d 674", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2004, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "358 N.C. 440", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2986682 ], "year": 2004, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/358/0440-01" ] }, { "cite": "694 S.E.2d 738", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2010, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "364 N.C. 133", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4152316 ], "year": 2010, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/364/0133-01" ] }, { "cite": "398 U.S. 323", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 6170963 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1970, "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/us/398/0323-01" ] }, { "cite": "392 S.E.2d 140", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1990, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "150" } ], "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "98 N.C. App. 518", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8525243 ], "year": 1990, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "533" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/98/0518-01" ] }, { "cite": "404 S.E.2d 822", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 5, "year": 1991, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "829", "parenthetical": "citation omitted" }, { "page": "829-30", "parenthetical": "citation omitted" }, { "page": "830" } ], "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "329 N.C. 128", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2554442 ], "weight": 3, "year": 1991, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "140", "parenthetical": "citation omitted" }, { "page": "140" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc/329/0128-01" ] }, { "cite": "538 S.E.2d 917", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 2000, "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "353 N.C. 159", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 135783 ], "year": 2000, "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc/353/0159-01" ] }, { "cite": "443 S.E.2d 68", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "72", "parenthetical": "additional quotations and citations omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "336 N.C. 268", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2535615 ], "year": 1994, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "276-77", "parenthetical": "additional quotations and citations omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc/336/0268-01" ] }, { "cite": "456 U.S. 605", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 6189237 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1982, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "611" }, { "page": "373" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/us/456/0605-01" ] }, { "cite": "572 S.E.2d 767", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "weight": 2, "year": 2002, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "771", "parenthetical": "citation omitted; emphasis added" }, { "page": "771", "parenthetical": "citation omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 1 }, { "cite": "356 N.C. 556", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 1511555 ], "year": 2002, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "561", "parenthetical": "citation omitted; emphasis added" } ], "opinion_index": 1, "case_paths": [ "/nc/356/0556-01" ] } ], "analysis": { "cardinality": 1379, "char_count": 40262, "ocr_confidence": 0.746, "pagerank": { "raw": 5.527646540942415e-08, "percentile": 0.3471679236897595 }, "sha256": "6477634ae914b260f064062994a168cfb03e875ef4dbc03472d3a10105cf6113", "simhash": "1:8b26c22a426ebdf4", "word_count": 6627 }, "last_updated": "2023-07-14T18:13:27.459138+00:00", "provenance": { "date_added": "2019-08-29", "source": "Harvard", "batch": "2018" }, "file_name": "0436-01", "first_page_order": 446, "last_page_order": 462 }, { "id": 4343429, "name": "STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA v. 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App.", "case_ids": [ 4167356 ], "year": 2009, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "87-88" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/197/0078-01" ] }, { "cite": "597 S.E.2d 674", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2004, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "686", "parenthetical": "citations omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "358 N.C. 440", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 2986682 ], "year": 2004, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "458", "parenthetical": "citations omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/358/0440-01" ] }, { "cite": "693 S.E.2d 168", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2010, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "172", "parenthetical": "remanding the case in question for additional findings of fact concerning whether the defendant required the highest possible level of supervision and monitoring following a determination that the trial court had erred by ordering defendant to enroll in lifetime SBM" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7\u00a7 14-208", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "710 S.E.2d 35", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2011, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "365 N.C. 195", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "year": 2011, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "702 S.E.2d 335", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2010, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "347-48" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 14-208.6", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "pin_cites": [ { "page": "(5)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 14-208.40", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. 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Ed. 2d", "year": 1998, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "stating that, \"[w]here no mathematical error appears on the face of the award,\" \"an arbitration award will not be altered\"" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "119 S. Ct. 178", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "S. 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Gen. Stat. \u00a7 75-1.1", "category": "laws:leg_statute", "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.", "weight": 3, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "331 S.E.2d 677", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1985, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "314 N.C. 90", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 4696461 ], "year": 1985, "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/314/0090-01" ] }, { "cite": "276 S.E.2d 397", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1981, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "403" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "302 N.C. 539", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "case_ids": [ 8567785 ], "year": 1981, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "548" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc/302/0539-01" ] }, { "cite": "320 S.E.2d 286", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1984, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "290", "parenthetical": "citing Marshall v. 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PaineWebber, Inc., 32 F.3d 143, 149 (4th Cir. 1994), cert. denied, 513 U.S. 1112, 115 S. Ct. 903, 130 L. Ed. 2d 786 (1995)" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/f3d/492/0520-01" ] }, { "cite": "210 F.3d 666", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "F.3d", "case_ids": [ 11530752 ], "year": 2000, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "670-71", "parenthetical": "concluding that in order to vacate for manifest disregard of law, arbitrator must have clearly stated law and expressly chosen to ignore it" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/f3d/210/0666-01" ] }, { "cite": "698 S.E.2d 400", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2010, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "364 N.C. 241", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C.", "year": 2010, "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "687 S.E.2d 690", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 2009, "pin_cites": [ { "parenthetical": "quoting Security Mills, 281 N.C. at 529, 189 S.E.2d at 269" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "201 N.C. 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App. 626, 632, 394 S.E.2d 651, 656 (1990)" }, { "page": "886" }, { "page": "886" }, { "page": "885-86", "parenthetical": "internal quotation marks and citation omitted" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "166 N.C. App. 34", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8410703 ], "weight": 3, "year": 2004, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "39", "parenthetical": "quoting Cherry Bekaert & Holland v. Brown, 99 N.C. App. 626, 632, 394 S.E.2d 651, 656 (1990)" }, { "page": "40" }, { "page": "39" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/nc-app/166/0034-01" ] }, { "cite": "326 U.S. 310", "category": "reporters:federal", "reporter": "U.S.", "case_ids": [ 6157001 ], "weight": 2, "year": 1945, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "316" }, { "page": "102" } ], "opinion_index": 0, "case_paths": [ "/us/326/0310-01" ] }, { "cite": "431 S.E.2d 241", "category": "reporters:state_regional", "reporter": "S.E.2d", "year": 1993, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "244", "parenthetical": "quoting International Shoe Co. v. Washington, 326 U.S. 310, 316, 90 L. Ed. 95, 102 (1945)" } ], "opinion_index": 0 }, { "cite": "110 N.C. App. 830", "category": "reporters:state", "reporter": "N.C. App.", "case_ids": [ 8526593 ], "year": 1993, "pin_cites": [ { "page": "835", "parenthetical": "quoting International Shoe Co. v. Washington, 326 U.S. 310, 316, 90 L. 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