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        "cite": "596 S.E.2d 846",
        "category": "reporters:state_regional",
        "reporter": "S.E.2d",
        "year": 2004,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "850"
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        ],
        "opinion_index": 0
      },
      {
        "cite": "164 N.C. App. 566",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C. App.",
        "case_ids": [
          8899079
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        "year": 2004,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "571"
          }
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        "opinion_index": 0,
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      },
      {
        "cite": "329 S.E.2d 370",
        "category": "reporters:state_regional",
        "reporter": "S.E.2d",
        "weight": 5,
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        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "372"
          },
          {
            "parenthetical": "citation and quotation marks omitted"
          },
          {
            "page": "435-36"
          },
          {
            "page": "373"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0
      },
      {
        "cite": "313 N.C. 432",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C.",
        "case_ids": [
          4720906
        ],
        "weight": 2,
        "year": 1985,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "434"
          },
          {
            "page": "434"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
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        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "185 N.C. App. 247",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C. App.",
        "case_ids": [
          8209269
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      {
        "cite": "393 S.E.2d 570",
        "category": "reporters:state_regional",
        "reporter": "S.E.2d",
        "year": 1990,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "573"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0
      },
      {
        "cite": "99 N.C. App. 380",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C. App.",
        "case_ids": [
          8523187
        ],
        "year": 1990,
        "pin_cites": [
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            "page": "385"
          }
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      {
        "cite": "187 N.C. App. 55",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C. App.",
        "case_ids": [
          8371823
        ],
        "weight": 2,
        "year": 2007,
        "pin_cites": [
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          },
          {
            "page": "61"
          }
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        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "421 S.E.2d 370",
        "category": "reporters:state_regional",
        "reporter": "S.E.2d",
        "year": 1992,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "374",
            "parenthetical": "\"[Reasonableness is the key factor under all attorney's fees statutes.\""
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0
      },
      {
        "cite": "107 N.C. App. 552",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C. App.",
        "case_ids": [
          8527782
        ],
        "year": 1992,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "558",
            "parenthetical": "\"[Reasonableness is the key factor under all attorney's fees statutes.\""
          }
        ],
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        "case_paths": [
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        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "380 S.E.2d 419",
        "category": "reporters:state_regional",
        "reporter": "S.E.2d",
        "year": 1989,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "421",
            "parenthetical": "\"Once the court decides to award attorneys' fees, however, it must award reasonable attorneys' fees.\""
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0
      },
      {
        "cite": "94 N.C. App. 367",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C. App.",
        "case_ids": [
          8527244
        ],
        "year": 1989,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "369",
            "parenthetical": "\"Once the court decides to award attorneys' fees, however, it must award reasonable attorneys' fees.\""
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
          "/nc-app/94/0367-01"
        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "172 N.C. App. 475",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C. App.",
        "case_ids": [
          8320486
        ],
        "year": 2005,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "479",
            "parenthetical": "\"Although we are not bound by federal case law, we may find their analysis and holdings persuasive.\""
          }
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        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
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        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "546 S.E.2d 632",
        "category": "reporters:state_regional",
        "reporter": "S.E.2d",
        "year": 2001,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "638",
            "parenthetical": "\"[W]ith the exception of the United States Supreme Court, federal appellate decisions are not binding upon either the appellate or trial courts of this State.\""
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0
      },
      {
        "cite": "143 N.C. App. 361",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C. App.",
        "case_ids": [
          11434800
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        "year": 2001,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "370",
            "parenthetical": "\"[W]ith the exception of the United States Supreme Court, federal appellate decisions are not binding upon either the appellate or trial courts of this State.\""
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
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        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "670 F.2d 760",
        "category": "reporters:federal",
        "reporter": "F.2d",
        "case_ids": [
          1156530
        ],
        "year": 1982,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "768"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
          "/f2d/670/0760-01"
        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "859 F.2d 313",
        "category": "reporters:federal",
        "reporter": "F.2d",
        "case_ids": [
          10526603
        ],
        "weight": 4,
        "year": 1988,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "317"
          },
          {
            "page": "317"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
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        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "553 S.E.2d 431",
        "category": "reporters:state_regional",
        "reporter": "S.E.2d",
        "year": 2001,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "444",
            "parenthetical": "affirming rates as reasonable where the record showed they were \"within the range of such fees and charges customarily charged in the community,\" among other things"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0
      },
      {
        "cite": "146 N.C. App. 449",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C. App.",
        "case_ids": [
          11359409
        ],
        "year": 2001,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "468",
            "parenthetical": "affirming rates as reasonable where the record showed they were \"within the range of such fees and charges customarily charged in the community,\" among other things"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
          "/nc-app/146/0449-01"
        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "488 F.2d 714",
        "category": "reporters:federal",
        "reporter": "F.2d",
        "case_ids": [
          213570
        ],
        "year": 1974,
        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
          "/f2d/488/0714-01"
        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "525 S.E.2d 481",
        "category": "reporters:state_regional",
        "reporter": "S.E.2d",
        "year": 2000,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "486",
            "parenthetical": "allowing the Court to look at \"the customary fee for similar work in the community\" in a civil rights case"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0
      },
      {
        "cite": "136 N.C. App. 587",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C. App.",
        "case_ids": [
          11241064
        ],
        "year": 2000,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "594",
            "parenthetical": "allowing the Court to look at \"the customary fee for similar work in the community\" in a civil rights case"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
          "/nc-app/136/0587-01"
        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "437 S.E.2d 374",
        "category": "reporters:state_regional",
        "reporter": "S.E.2d",
        "weight": 2,
        "year": 1993,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "381-82"
          },
          {
            "parenthetical": "citation and quotation marks omitted"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0
      },
      {
        "cite": "335 N.C. 183",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C.",
        "case_ids": [
          2529224
        ],
        "year": 1993,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "195"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
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        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "400 S.E.2d 435",
        "category": "reporters:state_regional",
        "reporter": "S.E.2d",
        "year": 1991,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "438"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0
      },
      {
        "cite": "328 N.C. 254",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C.",
        "case_ids": [
          2541066
        ],
        "year": 1991,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "258"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
          "/nc/328/0254-01"
        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "696 S.E.2d 559",
        "category": "reporters:state_regional",
        "reporter": "S.E.2d",
        "weight": 2,
        "year": 2010,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "565"
          },
          {
            "page": "565"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0
      },
      {
        "cite": "206 N.C. App. 192",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C. App.",
        "case_ids": [
          4178132
        ],
        "year": 2010,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "200"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
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        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "N.C. Gen. Stat. \u00a7 6-21.5",
        "category": "laws:leg_statute",
        "reporter": "N.C. Gen. Stat.",
        "weight": 3,
        "year": 2011,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "201"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0
      },
      {
        "cite": "200 S.E.2d 40",
        "category": "reporters:state_regional",
        "reporter": "S.E.2d",
        "year": 1973,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "42"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0
      },
      {
        "cite": "284 N.C. 236",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C.",
        "case_ids": [
          8560879
        ],
        "year": 1973,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "238"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
          "/nc/284/0236-01"
        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "416 S.E.2d 1",
        "category": "reporters:state_regional",
        "reporter": "S.E.2d",
        "year": 1992,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "2"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0
      },
      {
        "cite": "331 N.C. 374",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C.",
        "case_ids": [
          2501442
        ],
        "year": 1992,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "376"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
          "/nc/331/0374-01"
        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "557 S.E.2d 627",
        "category": "reporters:state_regional",
        "reporter": "S.E.2d",
        "year": 2001,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "629",
            "parenthetical": "citation omitted"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0
      },
      {
        "cite": "148 N.C. App. 128",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C. App.",
        "case_ids": [
          9364113
        ],
        "year": 2001,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "130",
            "parenthetical": "citation omitted"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
          "/nc-app/148/0128-01"
        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "174 N.C. App. 764",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C. App.",
        "case_ids": [
          8353226
        ],
        "year": 2005,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "771"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
          "/nc-app/174/0764-01"
        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "511 S.E.2d 665",
        "category": "reporters:state_regional",
        "reporter": "S.E.2d",
        "year": 1999,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "671",
            "parenthetical": "declining to consider the remaining contentions \"as they may not recur on remand\""
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0
      },
      {
        "cite": "132 N.C. App. 291",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C. App.",
        "case_ids": [
          11237604
        ],
        "year": 1999,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "299",
            "parenthetical": "declining to consider the remaining contentions \"as they may not recur on remand\""
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
          "/nc-app/132/0291-01"
        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "538 U.S. 408",
        "category": "reporters:federal",
        "reporter": "U.S.",
        "case_ids": [
          9030875
        ],
        "weight": 2,
        "year": 2003,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "421"
          },
          {
            "page": "600"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
          "/us/538/0408-01"
        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "549 U.S. 346",
        "category": "reporters:federal",
        "reporter": "U.S.",
        "case_ids": [
          3553779
        ],
        "weight": 2,
        "year": 2007,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "353"
          },
          {
            "page": "948"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
          "/us/549/0346-01"
        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "684 S.E.2d 892",
        "category": "reporters:state_regional",
        "reporter": "S.E.2d",
        "year": 2009,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "896",
            "parenthetical": "\"[T]his Court has no authority to overrule decisions of our Supreme Court and we have the responsibility to follow those decisions until otherwise ordered by the Supreme Court.\""
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0
      },
      {
        "cite": "200 N.C. App. 379",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C. App.",
        "case_ids": [
          4171791
        ],
        "year": 2009,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "383",
            "parenthetical": "\"[T]his Court has no authority to overrule decisions of our Supreme Court and we have the responsibility to follow those decisions until otherwise ordered by the Supreme Court.\""
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
          "/nc-app/200/0379-01"
        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "594 S.E.2d 1",
        "category": "reporters:state_regional",
        "reporter": "S.E.2d",
        "weight": 4,
        "year": 2004,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "19"
          },
          {
            "page": "20"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0
      },
      {
        "cite": "358 N.C. 160",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C.",
        "case_ids": [
          2986939
        ],
        "weight": 2,
        "year": 2004,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "187-88"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
          "/nc/358/0160-01"
        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "576 S.E.2d 316",
        "category": "reporters:state_regional",
        "reporter": "S.E.2d",
        "year": 2003,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "319"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0
      },
      {
        "cite": "356 N.C. 642",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C.",
        "case_ids": [
          1511442
        ],
        "year": 2003,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "647"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
          "/nc/356/0642-01"
        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "669 S.E.2d 290",
        "category": "reporters:state_regional",
        "reporter": "S.E.2d",
        "year": 2008,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "294",
            "parenthetical": "quoting In re Appeal of the Greens of Pine Glen, Ltd. P'ship, 356 N.C. 642, 647, 576 S.E.2d 316, 319 (2003)"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0
      },
      {
        "cite": "362 N.C. 628",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C.",
        "case_ids": [
          4150837
        ],
        "year": 2008,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "632-33",
            "parenthetical": "quoting In re Appeal of the Greens of Pine Glen, Ltd. P'ship, 356 N.C. 642, 647, 576 S.E.2d 316, 319 (2003)"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
          "/nc/362/0628-01"
        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "699 S.E.2d 129",
        "category": "reporters:state_regional",
        "reporter": "S.E.2d",
        "year": 2010,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "134"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0
      },
      {
        "cite": "207 N.C. App. 52",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C. App.",
        "case_ids": [
          4179098
        ],
        "year": 2010,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "59"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
          "/nc-app/207/0052-01"
        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "733 S.E.2d 162",
        "category": "reporters:state_regional",
        "reporter": "S.E.2d",
        "year": 2012,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "174"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0
      },
      {
        "cite": "194 N.C. App. 649",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C. App.",
        "case_ids": [
          4163673
        ],
        "year": 2009,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "659-61"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
          "/nc-app/194/0649-01"
        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "363 S.E.2d 201",
        "category": "reporters:state_regional",
        "reporter": "S.E.2d",
        "year": 1988,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "202",
            "parenthetical": "noting that Rule 37 allows trial courts to enter orders to compel and sanction failure to comply with such orders"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0
      },
      {
        "cite": "88 N.C. App. 391",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C. App.",
        "case_ids": [
          8358303
        ],
        "year": 1988,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "394",
            "parenthetical": "noting that Rule 37 allows trial courts to enter orders to compel and sanction failure to comply with such orders"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0,
        "case_paths": [
          "/nc-app/88/0391-01"
        ]
      },
      {
        "cite": "352 S.E.2d 278",
        "category": "reporters:state_regional",
        "reporter": "S.E.2d",
        "weight": 2,
        "year": 1987,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "281",
            "parenthetical": "\"Even though the [Rule 37] sanctions imposed were somewhat severe, they were among those expressly authorized by the statute; thus, we cannot hold that they constitute an abuse of discretion absent specific evidence of injustice caused thereby.\""
          },
          {
            "page": "281"
          }
        ],
        "opinion_index": 0
      },
      {
        "cite": "84 N.C. App. 197",
        "category": "reporters:state",
        "reporter": "N.C. App.",
        "case_ids": [
          12168029
        ],
        "weight": 2,
        "year": 1987,
        "pin_cites": [
          {
            "page": "201",
            "parenthetical": "\"Even though the [Rule 37] sanctions imposed were somewhat severe, they were among those expressly authorized by the statute; thus, we cannot hold that they constitute an abuse of discretion absent specific evidence of injustice caused thereby.\""
          },
          {
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