{
  "id": 8658363,
  "name": "FLORA RHYNE v. WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY",
  "name_abbreviation": "Rhyne v. Western Union Telegraph Co.",
  "decision_date": "1913-12-03",
  "docket_number": "",
  "first_page": "394",
  "last_page": "395",
  "citations": [
    {
      "type": "official",
      "cite": "164 N.C. 394"
    }
  ],
  "court": {
    "name_abbreviation": "N.C.",
    "id": 9292,
    "name": "Supreme Court of North Carolina"
  },
  "jurisdiction": {
    "id": 5,
    "name_long": "North Carolina",
    "name": "N.C."
  },
  "cites_to": [
    {
      "cite": "151 N. C., 223",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "N.C.",
      "case_ids": [
        8654437
      ],
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/nc/151/0223-01"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cite": "97 N. C., 57",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "N.C.",
      "case_ids": [
        8649174
      ],
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/nc/97/0057-01"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "analysis": {
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    "sha256": "1dbeac7941de2106d7713bb0cf9c7ef4740ea599ce4e10c977a26f0c9fc651cf",
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    "word_count": 365
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  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T16:20:25.630766+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
    "source": "Harvard",
    "batch": "2018"
  },
  "casebody": {
    "judges": [],
    "parties": [
      "FLORA RHYNE v. WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY."
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "Per Curiam.\nThe defendant seeks to limit its liability for negligence by the following stipulation, printed upon the back of the telegraph blank:\n\u201cIn any event, the company shall not be liable for damages for any mistakes or delay in the transmission or delivery, or for the nondelivery of this message, whether caused by the negligence of its servants' or otherwise, beyond the sum of $50, at which amount this message is hereby valued, unless a greater value is stated in writing hereon at the\" time the message is offered to the company for transmission, and an additional sum paid or agreed to be paid, based on such value equal to one-tenth of 1 per cent thereof.\u201d\nThis question has been settled adversely to the defendant\u2019s contention by the decisions of this Court, and needs no further discussion. Pegram v. Telegraph Co., 97 N. C., 57; Williamson v. Telegraph Co., 151 N. C., 223.\nTbe negligence of tbe defendant is not disputed, and it was admitted upon tbe argument tbat there was a prima facie case made out. .\nWe have examined tbe several exceptions to tbe evidence, and charge of tbe court, and find no reversible error.\nNo error.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "Per Curiam."
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "Pless & Winborne for plaintiff.",
      "George H. Fearons, Alf. 8. Barnard for defendant."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "FLORA RHYNE v. WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY.\n(Filed 3 December, 1913.)\nTelegraphs \u2014 Telegrams\u2014Stipulations Limiting Liability.\nA stipulation on the back of a telegram limiting the liability of telegraph company, which received it for transmission and delivery, to a sum not exceeding $50, whether it may be negligent or not in its duties, unless a greater value is stated in writing thereon, and an additional sum paid or agreed to be paid in proportion to its greater value, is void.\n\u2022Appeal by defendant from Justice, J., at July Term, 1913, of McDowell.\nCivil action tried upon these issues:\n1. Was the defendant guilty of negligence in respect to- the transmission and delivery of the telegram to Flora Rhyne, as alleged in the complaint? Answer: Yes. (\n2. What damage, if any, has the plaintiff sustained on account of mental anguish, caused by such negligence? Answer: $500.\nFrom a judgment for the plaintiff, the defendant appealed.\nPless & Winborne for plaintiff.\nGeorge H. Fearons, Alf. 8. Barnard for defendant."
  },
  "file_name": "0394-01",
  "first_page_order": 430,
  "last_page_order": 431
}