{
  "id": 8660802,
  "name": "NANNIE DITMORE et al. v. W. A. REXFORD et al.",
  "name_abbreviation": "Ditmore v. Rexford",
  "decision_date": "1914-05-27",
  "docket_number": "",
  "first_page": "620",
  "last_page": "621",
  "citations": [
    {
      "type": "official",
      "cite": "165 N.C. 620"
    }
  ],
  "court": {
    "name_abbreviation": "N.C.",
    "id": 9292,
    "name": "Supreme Court of North Carolina"
  },
  "jurisdiction": {
    "id": 5,
    "name_long": "North Carolina",
    "name": "N.C."
  },
  "cites_to": [
    {
      "cite": "114 N. C., 423",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "N.C.",
      "opinion_index": 0
    },
    {
      "cite": "126 N. C., 81",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "N.C.",
      "case_ids": [
        8658140
      ],
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/nc/126/0081-01"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cite": "122 N. C., 220",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "N.C.",
      "case_ids": [
        8658179
      ],
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/nc/122/0220-01"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cite": "161 N. C., 109",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "N.C.",
      "opinion_index": 0
    },
    {
      "cite": "116 N. C., 792",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "N.C.",
      "opinion_index": 0
    }
  ],
  "analysis": {
    "cardinality": 282,
    "char_count": 3962,
    "ocr_confidence": 0.463,
    "pagerank": {
      "raw": 1.2865001585043196e-07,
      "percentile": 0.6187883926823533
    },
    "sha256": "ff02e215eeffb89d4204973e33ab8915d6303d82c1ca187e671f73694a70708b",
    "simhash": "1:6cd3745dd503d24a",
    "word_count": 672
  },
  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T20:20:28.606556+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
    "source": "Harvard",
    "batch": "2018"
  },
  "casebody": {
    "judges": [],
    "parties": [
      "NANNIE DITMORE et al. v. W. A. REXFORD et al."
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "Clark, O. J.\nThis was a proceeding for partition of land begun before the clerk. The defendants pleaded sole seisin and the cause was transferred to the court at term. It became then in effect an action of ejectment. Hunnicutt v. Brooks, 116 N. C., 792; Sipe v. Sherman, 161 N. C., 109.\nThe plaintiffs introduced a quitclaim deed from George Bum-garner to Daniel D. Foute (under whom the plaintiffs claim as heirs at law) and three others, dated 3 January,- 1853. This deed recites tbat it embraces land covered, by certain entries therein named, which are the land in controversy. These entries had been taken out 2 January; 1849. On 14 October, 1853, Bumgarner took out grants to himself upon aforesaid entries, which grants were recorded 3 September, 1854, in the register of deeds\u2019 office in. Macon County, where the land then lay.\nThe defendants in their answer set up title in themselves'by mesne conveyances from Bumgarner; and also pleaded the several statutes of limitations, and that the plaintiffs had not shown, possession in the defendants.\nUpon this evidence the court directed a nonsuit. It was not necessary to show possession in the defendants, as the answer alleged it, but the j)lea of the statute of limitations thre^ upon the plaintiffs the burden of showing that they were not barred, and hence were not entitled to judgment at the close of their evidence. House v. Arnold, 122 N. C., 220; Gupton v. Hawkins, 126 N. C., 81.\nWhen Bumgarner took out the grants for himself, this put him in an adverse relation to the plaintiffs\u2019 ancestor, who then had a cause of action for whatever rights he could assert under the quitclaim deed, if any. He had legal notice by the registration of said grants in 1854. The plaintiffs introduced no evidence to rebut'the presumption of abandonment and of the bar of the statute by the long lapse of time from the taking-out of the grants and recording the same down to the institution of this action, 24 October, 1911.\nThe nonsuit was therefore properly granted. The plaintiffs\u2019 claim being based upon equitable title, t even if there were no statute of presumption or statute of limitations, the lapse of fifty-seven years, unexplained by any evidence \u2014 for the plaintiffs have put in none \u2014 makes it a stale claim, which equity will not sustain. Cox v. Brower, 114 N. C., 423; 16 Cyc., 150.\nThe judgment of nonsuit is\nAffirmed.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "Clark, O. J."
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "Allen & Leatherwood and B. L. Phillips for plaintiffs.",
      "James II. Merrimon and Frye, Gant & Frye for defendants."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "NANNIE DITMORE et al. v. W. A. REXFORD et al.\n(Filed 27 May, 1914.)\n1. Partition \u2014 Pleadings\u2014Sole Seisin \u2014 Ejectment.\nWhere sole seisin is pleaded in proceedings for partition and the cause is transferred for trial to the Superior Court, it. becomes, in effect, an action of ejectment.\n2. Ejectment \u2014 Possession \u2014 Admissions \u2014 Limitations of Actions\u2014 Burden of Proof.\nWhere the answer in ejectment alleges defendant\u2019s possession of the disputed lands, it is unnecessary for the plaintiff to show it, but' where the defendant pleads the statute of limitations, it is for the plaintiff to prove that the action is not barred.\n3. Limitation of Actions \u2014 State\u2019s Lands \u2014 Entries\u2014Recording\u2014Notice-Equity \u2014 Stale Claims.\nWhere the plaintiff claims land under a quitclaim deed of B. of supposed interests he had in lands entered by another, and B. thereafter has taken out grants of these lands in his own name and had them recorded, this act of B. put him in an adverse relation to the plaintiff\u2019s. ancestor, giving the latter his action for whatever rights he could have acquired under the quitclaim deed, and from that time the various statutes of limitation would.begin to run; and where there has been, a lapse of fifty-seven years since the registration of the grant to B., the plaintiff\u2019s claim, unexplained, would become a stale claim, and. bar his rights in equity, in the absence of a statute.\nAppeal by plaintiffs from Garter, J., at March Term, 1913, of SwaiN.\nAllen & Leatherwood and B. L. Phillips for plaintiffs.\nJames II. Merrimon and Frye, Gant & Frye for defendants."
  },
  "file_name": "0620-01",
  "first_page_order": 668,
  "last_page_order": 669
}
