{
  "id": 11268718,
  "name": "R. W. HAWES et al. v. HILTON LUMBER COMPANY",
  "name_abbreviation": "Hawes v. Hilton Lumber Co.",
  "decision_date": "1914-05-30",
  "docket_number": "",
  "first_page": "101",
  "last_page": "104",
  "citations": [
    {
      "type": "official",
      "cite": "166 N.C. 101"
    }
  ],
  "court": {
    "name_abbreviation": "N.C.",
    "id": 9292,
    "name": "Supreme Court of North Carolina"
  },
  "jurisdiction": {
    "id": 5,
    "name_long": "North Carolina",
    "name": "N.C."
  },
  "cites_to": [
    {
      "cite": "140 N. C., 624",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "N.C.",
      "opinion_index": -1
    },
    {
      "cite": "109 N. C., 374",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "N.C.",
      "case_ids": [
        8650501
      ],
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/nc/109/0374-01"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cite": "83 N. C., 387",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "N.C.",
      "case_ids": [
        11277946
      ],
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/nc/83/0387-01"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cite": "140 N. C., 624",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "N.C.",
      "opinion_index": 0
    }
  ],
  "analysis": {
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    "char_count": 5832,
    "ocr_confidence": 0.464,
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  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T20:23:48.430184+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
    "source": "Harvard",
    "batch": "2018"
  },
  "casebody": {
    "judges": [],
    "parties": [
      "R. W. HAWES et al. v. HILTON LUMBER COMPANY."
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "AlleN, J.\nThe defendant relies upon two exceptions: (1) That the deeds under which the plaintiffs claim are void for insufficiency of description. (2) That there is no evidence of negligence.\nThe location of the land by the particular description contained in the deed is difficult, if not impossible, because the only fixed and defined corner is the mouth of Beaver \u2018Dam, and if you undertake to reverse the lines from that corner down the run of Maxwell, you do not know where to stop, as the length of the line on Maxwell is not given and the terminus is a stake.\n\"We can, however, discard this part of the deed, and the general description of \u201ca certain tract or parcel of land in Rose Hill Township, Duplin County, adjoining the lands of this grantor, Stokes \"Wells, and others, and being on the south side of Maxwell and Beaver Dam creeks,\u201d is sufficient to sustain the deed. Farmer v. Batts, 83 N. C., 387; Perry v. Scott, 109 N. C., 374.\nIn the last case it was held that \u201cA description of land in a deed as \u2018lying and being in the county of Jones and bounded as follows, towit: On the south side of Trent River, adjoining the lands of Colgrove, McDaniel, and others, containing 360 acres, more or less/ is not so vague and indefinite as to render the conveyance void, but may be aided by parol evidence.\u201d\nThe evidence as to the origin of the fire, and as to the foul condition of the right of way, was fully as strong as in Williams v. R. R., 140 N. C., 624, in which it was held sufficient to sustain a verdict against the defendant establishing negligence and liability. We find\nNo error.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "AlleN, J."
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "Stevens & Beasley for plaintiff.",
      "II. D. Williams and E. K. Bryan for defendant."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "R. W. HAWES et al. v. HILTON LUMBER COMPANY.\n(Filed 30 May, 1914.)\nDeeds and Conveyances \u2014 Description \u2014 Parol Evidence \u2014 Trials\u2014 Negligence \u2014 Evidence. .\nIn an action to recover damages of the defendant for negligently setting fire to and burning tbe timber lands of tbe plaintiff, it is held that tbe following general description is sufficient to admit of parol evidence of tbe identification of tbe lands, towit: \u201cA certain tract or parcel of land in Rose Hill Township, Duplin County, adjoining tbe lands of this grantor, S. W., and others, and being on tbe south side of Maxwell and Beaver Dam creeks\u201d; and it is further held that the evidence is sufficient of tbe defendant\u2019s negligence, under Williams v. R. R., 140 N. C., 624.\nAppeal by defendant from 0. H. Allen, J., at December Term, 1913, of DupliN.\nThis is an action to recover damages for negligently setting fire to and burning tbe timber lands of tbe plaintiffs.\nTbe description in tbe deeds under which tbe plaintiffs claim is as follows:\n\u201cA certain tract or parcel of land in Rose Hill Township, Duplin County, State of North Carolina, adjoining tbe lands of this grantor, Stokes Wells, and others, and being on tbe south side of Maxwell and Beaver Dam creeks, bounded as follows:\n\u201cBeginning at a stake on the run of Beaver Dam Creek, S. 4 \u2022f. 363 poles to a stake on Stoak Wells\u2019 line; thence S. 89 E. 122 poles to a stake; thence N. 4 E. 400 poles to a stake on the run of Maxwell; thence up said run to the mouth of Beaver Dam; thence up the run of Beaver Dam to the beginning, containing 272 acres, more or less.\n- \u201cSubject to a timber lease we have given to the Hilton Lumber Company-of Wilmington, N. C., expiring on 14 February, 1910.\u201d\nThe defendant objected to the introduction of the deed, upon the ground that it was void for vagueness of description.\n\"W. B. Hawes testified: \u201cI am the grantor in the deed to the plaintiffs, S. C. Murray, W. B. Hawes, and R. W. Hawes, and they are my children. I know the tracts of land read to me in the above deeds. These lands are bounded by \"William B. Wells, Maxwell and Beaver Dam creeks, and by the lands of Mrs. Sudie Carr and Stokes Wells, and I know the lines and boundaries of the plaintiffs\u2019 tract. Was present when it was surveyed. Maxwell and Beaver Dam is on one side, and on the other side there is a well-defined line of marked trees all the way around between .the land of Mrs. Sudie Carr on the west and on the lands of Stokes Wells, and on the east by the lands of W. B. Wells, and on the north by Maxwell and Beaver Dam creeks. The lines were well marked spruce pines and trees all around it to the edge of the bay. I have known these lines and marked trees to the boundaries of this land since 1878. I have worked on it and chipped turpentine and got lightwood off of it ever since the year 1878, and I cleared a part of the tract and worked it nineteen years, except when I rented it out.\u201d\nRufus Carr testified: \u201cAt the time of the fire, I lived about 300 yards from where the fire started. The Hilton railroad passed right near our house. I was in the field at work when the engine passed going towards the skidder, and it passed on by the point where the fire was afterwards found to be, and I went on to the skidder. In about 15 minutes I heard the engine go back towards the smoke and blow three long blows, and I saw the fire and started. When I got there it was burning right close up to the railroad track. There were only two or three' fellows there when I first arrived- \u2014 the engineer and two colored men wbo worked on tbe engine. The engineer and his help were dipping water ont of the tank of his engine and pouring it on the fire. They did not succeed in putting it out. The fire caught on the lands of Mrs. Sudie Carr and went southeast onto the lands of the plaintiffs. The right of way had straw on it and some pine tops right near the railroad where the fire caught, and the pine straw and pine tops were burning when I got there. It was dry and the wind was blowing from the northwest. The railroad at this point runs east. There was no fire or smoke in the woods before the engine went up there.\u201d\nStevens & Beasley for plaintiff.\nII. D. Williams and E. K. Bryan for defendant."
  },
  "file_name": "0101-01",
  "first_page_order": 143,
  "last_page_order": 146
}
