{
  "id": 11272353,
  "name": "STATE v. ARTHUR LANG",
  "name_abbreviation": "State v. Lang",
  "decision_date": "1916-02-23",
  "docket_number": "",
  "first_page": "778",
  "last_page": "780",
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    "name_abbreviation": "N.C.",
    "id": 9292,
    "name": "Supreme Court of North Carolina"
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    "name_long": "North Carolina",
    "name": "N.C."
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  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T17:52:28.143754+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
    "source": "Harvard",
    "batch": "2018"
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  "casebody": {
    "judges": [],
    "parties": [
      "STATE v. ARTHUR LANG."
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "Clare:, C. J.\nThe defendant was convicted of seduction under promise of marriage under Revisal, 3354. The evidence was that the offense was committed in June, 1913. Witnesses for the defendant testified to impropriety of conduct, not amounting to unchastity, on the part of the prosecuting witness \u201csome time during the year 1914,\u201d from which his counsel contended the -jury should find that she was not an innocent and virtuous woman. The judge charged the jury that \u201cIf they should find beyond a reasonable doubt from the evidence that the defendant seduced the prosecutrix under and by virtue of a promise of marriage, at the time testified to by her, and that she was at that time an innocent and virtuous woman, as had been previously explained, then the conduct at the home of the sick person which had been testified to as taking place in 1914 would not negative her being an innocent and virtuous woman; that the question was, Was she an innocent and virtuous woman at the time of the seduction ? and the evidence with regard to this conduct, if the jury should find she had been seduced at the time she testified to, was competent simply on her character, and should be considered by the jury in determining what weight they would give her testimony.\u201d\nThese acts of impropriety were fully denied by the evidence of the prosecutrix, and there was also evidence that she was a woman of good repute prior to the seduction, and only some 15 years of age. The defendant was a widower 29 years of age. He did not take the stand in his own behalf and introduced no testimony to prove his good character. The acts of impropriety alleged were testified to by witnesses, one of whom was shown to have been convicted of larceny and the other, according to the testimony, was of bad character and admitted he had been run out of the county for the same offense of seduction.\nIn S. v. Malonee, 154 N. C., 202, Walker, J., said: \u201cThe proof of chastity should relate to the time preceding the seduction or the date when it became known, as it is manifest that her reputation in that regard would be injuriously affected by the offense itself when revealed, and the very crime would thus become the means of protecting the criminal, and the more notorious the seduction and the more extensively her shame had been published to the world, the more certain would be the immunity from punishment,\u201d citing People v. Brewer, 27 Mich., 134.\nIt is true that in S. v. Whitley, 141 N. C., 823, it was held that under an indictment for seduction under promise of marriage, where there was evidence, as here, of familiarities not amounting to ineontinency, this could be considered by the jury in passing upon the question whether the prosecutrix was a virtuous woman. An examination of the record in that case on file shows that the conduct there testified to occurred before the alleged seduction, and therefore was competent on the question whether she was an innocent, virtuous woman.\nIf tbe alleged impropriety a year subsequent was of any weight, tbe charge of tbe court was unexceptionable, for be said: \u201cIf tbe jury should find beyond a reasonable doubt that tbe prosecutrix was seduced under promise of marriage, and was at that time an innocent and virtuous woman,\u201d that then tbe conduct of tbe prosecutrix a year later would not negative that fact. Tbe further remark of tbe court, that such subsequent conduct \u201ca year after tbe seduction should not be taken against her for unrighteousness,\u201d was simply a repetition, in scriptural phrase, of what be bad already charged.\nNo error.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "Clare:, C. J."
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "Attorney-General Bickett and Assistant Attorney-General Galvert for the State.",
      "Ward & Grimes and A. P. Godwin for defendant."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "STATE v. ARTHUR LANG.\n(Filed 23 February, 1916.)\nSeduction \u2014 -Virtuous Woman \u2014 Evidence\u2014Subsequent Conduct \u2014 Instructions \u2014Appeal and Error.\nUpon trial for seduction under promise of marriage, Revisal, 3354, evidence of familiarities permitted by the prosecutrix after the act, not amounting to incontinency, does not negative the evidence that she was innocent and virtuous prior thereto, though properly considered by the jury with reference to her character and the weight of her evidence; and in this case a further remark of the judge that such conduct \u201ca year after the seduction should not be taken against her for unrighteousness\u201d was a repetition, in scriptural phrase,\u2019 of what he had already charged.\nAppeal by defendant from Goolce, J., at August Term, 1915, of Gates.\nAttorney-General Bickett and Assistant Attorney-General Galvert for the State.\nWard & Grimes and A. P. Godwin for defendant."
  },
  "file_name": "0778-01",
  "first_page_order": 830,
  "last_page_order": 832
}