{
  "id": 8613290,
  "name": "CITY OF HIGH POINT v. J. W. CLINARD et al.",
  "name_abbreviation": "City of High Point v. Clinard",
  "decision_date": "1933-02-08",
  "docket_number": "",
  "first_page": "149",
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    "name_abbreviation": "N.C.",
    "id": 9292,
    "name": "Supreme Court of North Carolina"
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  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T22:38:28.108315+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
    "source": "Harvard",
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  "casebody": {
    "judges": [],
    "parties": [
      "CITY OF HIGH POINT v. J. W. CLINARD et al."
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "Stacy, C. J.\nThe case falls within a very narrow compass. It is simply this: Defendants say that when they failed to pay the installment due on 25 November, 1925, plaintiff\u2019s right of action accrued, was barred at the expiration of three years thereafter, and that the statutes of 1929 and 1931, passed after the bar of the statute was complete, could not revive the right of action. For this position, they rely upon the following decisions: Morganton v. Avery, 179 N. C., 551, 103 S. E., 138; Greensboro v. McAdoo, 112 N. C., 359, 17 S. E., 178; In re Beauchamp, 146 N. C., 254, 59 S. E., 687; Whitehurst v. Dey, 90 N. C., 542; Note 36 A. L. R., 1316, et seq.\nThe position of the defendants, however, overlooks the fact that by virtue of the statute, chapter 56, Public Laws, 1915, under which the assessment was originally levied, tbe confirmation of \u201cthe assessments embraced in the assessment roll\u201d is made a \u201clien on the real property against which the same are assessed, superior to all other liens and encumbrances.\u201d Schank v. Asheville, 154 N. C., 40, 69 S. E., 681. This brings the case under the ten years statute, as decided in Drainage District v. Huffstetler, 113 N. C., 523, 92 S. E., 368, rather than under the three years statute, as contended for by the defendants. Compare Statesville v. Jenkins, 199 N. C., 159, 154 S. E., 15.\nIn this view of the matter, it becomes unnecessary to consider the question, debated on brief, whether a right of action already barred may be revived by a change in the statute of limitations. Dunn v. Beaman, 126 N. C., 766, 36 S. E., 172; Varner v. Johnston, 112 N. C., 570, 17 S. E., 483; Campbell v. Holt, 115 U. S., 620; Note, 36 A. L. R., 1316, et seq. See, also, Wilkes County v. Forester, post, 163.\nAffirmed.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "Stacy, C. J."
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "Grover H. Jones and, Thos. W. Sprinkle for plaintiff.",
      "Wm. Henry Hoyt, Self, Bagby, Aiken & Patrick and Clem B. Holding of counsel.",
      "E. A. Wright, B. L. Foust and Walter E. Crissman for defendants."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "CITY OF HIGH POINT v. J. W. CLINARD et al.\n(Filed 8 February, 1933.)\nLimitation of Actions A d \u2014 Action to enforce lien for street assessments is governed by ten-year statute.\nTbe assessment against abutting lands for street improvements is made a lien on tbe land superior to all other liens and encumbrances, chapter 56, Public Laws, 1915, and tbe ten-year statute of limitation is applicable thereto and not tbe three-year statute.\nAppeal by defendants from Harding, J., at October Term, 1932, of Guileobjd.\nCivil action to recover delinquent street assessment, levied for local improvement, under authority of chapter 56, Public Laws, 1915, as amended, heard upon facts agreed.\n1. The original levy and validity of assessment against defendants\u2019 property, located in the city of High Point, for street improvement, is not controverted. The assessment roll was duly confirmed 25 November, 1921, and thereby became a lien on defendants\u2019 property, by virtue of the statute, \u201csuperior to all other liens and encumbrances.\u201d Section 9, chapter 56, Public Laws, 1915.\n2. The assessment levied against the defendants\u2019 property was $287.05, payable in ten equal annual installments. The first four installments were paid. Default was made in the installment due 25 November, 1925, and no further payments have been made.\n3. It is provided in section 10, chapter 56, Public Laws, 1915, that in case of the failure or neglect of any property owner to pay \u201csaid installment when the same shall become due and payable, then and in that event all of said installments remaining unpaid shall at once become due and payable,\u201d and collection may be enforced by sale of tbe property as in case of unpaid taxes.\n4. By act of Assembly, chapter 331, Public Laws, 1929, it is provided that no statute of limitations shall bar the right of a municipality to enforce any remedy provided by law for the collection of unpaid assessments, whether for paving or other benefits, save from and after ten years from default in the payment thereof.\n5. Under chapter 131, Public-Local and Private Laws, 1931, \u201call special assessments or installments of special assessments heretofore levied by the city of High Point for local improvements\u201d were authorized to be extended by resolution of the city council duly adopted, which was done.\n6. That the amount levied against defendants\u2019 property under this reassessment or extension was $240.95, payable in eight equal annual installments of $30.12 each, the first installment maturing on 1 October, 1931.\n7. The defendants having failed and neglected to pay the installment due 1 October, 1931, this action was instituted 1 June, 1932, in the Municipal Court of the city of High Point to recover the full amount of said assessment, $240.95 with interest from 1 July, 1931.\n8. The only defense interposed is the plea of the three years statute of limitations.\nThere was a judgment for the plaintiff in the municipal court, which was affirmed on appeal to the Superior Court, and from this latter ruling, the defendants appeal.\nGrover H. Jones and, Thos. W. Sprinkle for plaintiff.\nWm. Henry Hoyt, Self, Bagby, Aiken & Patrick and Clem B. Holding of counsel.\nE. A. Wright, B. L. Foust and Walter E. Crissman for defendants."
  },
  "file_name": "0149-01",
  "first_page_order": 215,
  "last_page_order": 217
}