{
  "id": 8611163,
  "name": "W. R. OATES v. ALGODON MANUFACTURING COMPANY et al.",
  "name_abbreviation": "Oates v. Algodon Manufacturing Co.",
  "decision_date": "1940-05-01",
  "docket_number": "",
  "first_page": "488",
  "last_page": "489",
  "citations": [
    {
      "type": "official",
      "cite": "217 N.C. 488"
    }
  ],
  "court": {
    "name_abbreviation": "N.C.",
    "id": 9292,
    "name": "Supreme Court of North Carolina"
  },
  "jurisdiction": {
    "id": 5,
    "name_long": "North Carolina",
    "name": "N.C."
  },
  "cites_to": [
    {
      "cite": "74 N. C., 388",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "N.C.",
      "case_ids": [
        8682844
      ],
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/nc/74/0388-01"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cite": "45 S. E., 827",
      "category": "reporters:state_regional",
      "reporter": "S.E.",
      "opinion_index": 0
    },
    {
      "cite": "133 N. C., 446",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "N.C.",
      "case_ids": [
        8658108
      ],
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/nc/133/0446-01"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cite": "14 S. E., 857",
      "category": "reporters:state_regional",
      "reporter": "S.E.",
      "opinion_index": 0
    },
    {
      "cite": "110 N. C., 325",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "N.C.",
      "case_ids": [
        11273334
      ],
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/nc/110/0325-01"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cite": "74 N. C., 675",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "N.C.",
      "case_ids": [
        8683328
      ],
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/nc/74/0675-01"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cite": "87 S. E., 633",
      "category": "reporters:state_regional",
      "reporter": "S.E.",
      "opinion_index": 0
    },
    {
      "cite": "170 N. C., 662",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "N.C.",
      "case_ids": [
        8661462
      ],
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/nc/170/0662-01"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "analysis": {
    "cardinality": 229,
    "char_count": 3426,
    "ocr_confidence": 0.492,
    "pagerank": {
      "raw": 5.953886103131602e-08,
      "percentile": 0.37100966118101864
    },
    "sha256": "58fe2798709103ea32bedcb22719d3731b209278f5311ba16420e4d2a57c363c",
    "simhash": "1:c934519ada07f4f7",
    "word_count": 583
  },
  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T22:38:29.672243+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
    "source": "Harvard",
    "batch": "2018"
  },
  "casebody": {
    "judges": [],
    "parties": [
      "W. R. OATES v. ALGODON MANUFACTURING COMPANY et al."
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "Stacy, C. J.\nThe court instructed the jury that the plaintiff was not entitled to recover permanent damages against the Algodon Manufacturing Company, but only such damages as had accrued from the beginning of the pollution of the stream up to the time of trial, Webb v. Chemical Co., 170 N. C., 662; 87 S. E., 633, \u201cand that damage would be the difference that you find between the value of his land immediately prior to the pollution of the stream, if you find it was polluted, and the reasonable market value of his land immediately after it was polluted and in addition thereto, any inconvenience and annoyance by way of odors suffered by him to his land, any damages by virtue of not being able to use- the stream for the watering of his stock and any other usual use the stream could be put to during those dates.\u201d Exception.\nThe trial court inadvertently fell into error in stating that the measure of damages would be the difference between the reasonable market value of the land immediately before and after the injury. \u201cIn cases of this kind, when the damage is due to a cause that may be removed, or a nuisance that may be abated, the measure of damage is not the difference in the market value of the land before and after the injury, but is estimated by comparing its productiveness before and after the flooding. Spilman v. Navigation Co., 74 N. C., 675; 16 A. & E., 984.\u201d Adams v. R. R., 110 N. C., 325, 14 S. E., 857; Jones v. Kramer, 133 N. C., 446, 45 S. E., 827; Garrett v. Comrs., 74 N. C., 388.\nFor the error, as indicated, the appellant is entitled to a new trial. It is so ordered.\nNew trial.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "Stacy, C. J."
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "Cherry & Hollowell for plaintiff, appellee.",
      "Emery B. Denny, George B. Mason, and Ernest B. Warren for defendant Manufacturing Company, appellant.",
      "Henry L. Kiser and A. C. Jones for defendant, Bessemer City."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "W. R. OATES v. ALGODON MANUFACTURING COMPANY et al.\n(Filed 1 May, 1940.)\nNuisances \u00a7 5 \u2014 Charge held for error in stating rule for permanent damage in action hi which permanent damage was not recoverable.\nIn this action for damages resulting from the pollution of a stream running through plaintiff\u2019s land, the court held that plaintiff was not entitled to permanent damage, but instructed the jury that the measure of damage was the difference in the value of plaintiff\u2019s land immediately before and after the pollution of the stream plus resulting inconvenience and annoyance suffered by plaintiff from the date of the pollution of the stream to the date of trial. Sold: Defendant appellant is entitled to a new trial for the inadvertent error of the court in including in the charge on the issue of damages the rule for the admeasurement of permanent damage.\nAppeal by defendant Algodon Manufacturing Company from Phillips, J., at December Term, 1939, of GastoN.\nCivil action to abate nuisance and for damages, originally instituted against tbe Algodon Manufacturing Company, a private textile manufacturing company, witb the town of Bessemer City later being made party defendant.\nTbe gravamen of tbe complaint is, that tbe defendants have wrongfully polluted tbe stream which flows through plaintiff\u2019s farm, thereby causing him great damage and injury.\nTbe jury answered tbe issues in favor of the plaintiff, awarding damages against tbe Algodon Manufacturing Company, but none against the town of Bessemer City. From judgment thereon, the Algodon Manufacturing Company appeals, assigning errors.\nCherry & Hollowell for plaintiff, appellee.\nEmery B. Denny, George B. Mason, and Ernest B. Warren for defendant Manufacturing Company, appellant.\nHenry L. Kiser and A. C. Jones for defendant, Bessemer City."
  },
  "file_name": "0488-01",
  "first_page_order": 554,
  "last_page_order": 555
}
