{
  "id": 8691594,
  "name": "HARRISON PARKER AND OTHERS against RICHARD M. JONES AND OTHERS",
  "name_abbreviation": "Parker v. Jones",
  "decision_date": "1859-12",
  "docket_number": "",
  "first_page": "276",
  "last_page": "280",
  "citations": [
    {
      "type": "nominative",
      "cite": "5 Jones Eq. 276"
    },
    {
      "type": "official",
      "cite": "58 N.C. 276"
    }
  ],
  "court": {
    "name_abbreviation": "N.C.",
    "id": 9292,
    "name": "Supreme Court of North Carolina"
  },
  "jurisdiction": {
    "id": 5,
    "name_long": "North Carolina",
    "name": "N.C."
  },
  "cites_to": [
    {
      "cite": "2 Dev. Eq. 525",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Dev. Eq.",
      "case_ids": [
        8694549
      ],
      "opinion_index": 0,
      "case_paths": [
        "/nc/17/0525-01"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "analysis": {
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    "word_count": 1320
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  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T17:00:36.855594+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
    "source": "Harvard",
    "batch": "2018"
  },
  "casebody": {
    "judges": [],
    "parties": [
      "HARRISON PARKER AND OTHERS against RICHARD M. JONES AND OTHERS."
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "PeaRSON, C. J.\nThe bill discloses no' equity against the defendants, Stagg aad Davis, the administrators of the creditor. He did no wrong-, and it is not charged that he, in any way, induced or concurred in the supposed misconduct of the defendant, Jones, as sheriff, or was connected with the supposed' fraudulent combination between Jones and the other defen ai-dants. On the contraiy, he was the party directly injured by it, and was thereby delayed in the collection of his debt, and it would be strange if that could be made a ground for enjoining his personal representative from proceeding in the exercise of their legal right to make the money due upon, the judgment.\nThe position assumed, is that by reason of the \u201c actings and doings\u201d of Jones, the sheriff, the judgment in question was, in legal contemplation, satisfied. Admit, for the sake of argument, that to be true, the plaintiff has a clear legal remedy, for, upon a writ of audita querelay the Court, where the judgment remains, will order \u201c satisfaction \u201d tobe entered up on the record, and call in. the execution, if one has issued'. Soother\u00a9 is no equity involved, and nothing to require the interference of this Court.\nBut waiving that question, do the matters of fact alleged, have the legal effect of a satisfaction? The sheriff having in his hands prior executions in favor of other creditors, had levied them on personal property of the principal debtor, of value sufficient for their discharge, and permitted the debtor to take the property back into his possession, upon his giving a forthcoming bond, and the property is levied upon and sold under executions in the hands of a constable. The execution issuing on the judgment in question, together with the priorexe-cutions, are levied on land of the debtor, which is sold by the sheriff, and nearly all the money raised by the sale is applied by the sheriff to the satisfaction of the prior executions, and but a small amount is applied tb the execution on the judgment in question.\nIf the sheriff had enforced the forthcoming bond, and by means thereof, made the money to satisfy the prior executions, then he could have satisfied the judgment in question, out of the money raised by the sale of the land, but for some cause, with which the creditor has no connection, he failed to do so, and thereby but a small sum was applicable to the judgment, and, of course, it remains unsatisfied.\nIf a sheriff levies upon personal property, the title is thereby vested in him, and the execution is satisfied, unless the property gets back into the possession of the debtor, or is otherwise applied to his use; Collins v. Bank of Newbern, 2 Dev. Eq. 525. In this case, the property did get back into the possession of the debtor, and was applied to his own use in the discharge of the executions in the hands of the constable, and besides, the execution, on the judgment in question, never was levied on the personal property; so, the gravemen of the plaintiff is, that the sheriff did not enforce the forthcoming bond, and thereby make room for the payment of the judgment out of the money raised by the sale of the land.\u2014 In this complaint, against the sheriff, the creditor concurs with them, being himself the party directly injured. TIow then, can this omission \u2014 malfeasance or misconduct of the sheriff, give them an equity against his administrators.\n\"Without reference to the answer of the defendant, Jones, or the explanation given by him, we are of .opinion that the injunction ought to have been dissolved, on the motion of the administrators, for the want of equity against them, and the order continuing the injunction until the hearing, must be reversed, and the injunction be dissolved.\nWhether the plaintiff's can have any relief against the sheriff, or whether by arranging the debt and taking an assignment from the administrators, they can subject him at law, or can work out an equitj^ through the creditors in the prior execution, so as to have relief on the forth-coming bond, are questions into which we will not enter.\nPer Cum AM, Decretal order reversed.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "PeaRSON, C. J."
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "Graham, for the plaintiffs.",
      "Phillips and Norwood, for the defendants."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "HARRISON PARKER AND OTHERS against RICHARD M. JONES AND OTHERS.\nIf an execution has been satisfied by a levy on property of the defendant, the Court issuing the execution, upon a writ of audita querela will order it to called in, and satisfaction entered of recdrd; so that, Equity has no jurisdiction to interfere to stop a second satisfaction of the same execution.\nThe levying of an execution on property which is re-delivered to the defendant in the execution, on his giving a forthcoming bond, is not a satisfaction of the execution.\nCause removed from the Court of Equity of Orange county.\nA judgment was rendered at the Superior Court of Orange, at September Term, 1858, for about one thousand dollars, in favor of the administrators of B. L. Durham, against John A. McMaonen, who was principal, and plaintiffs, Parker, Loekhart and one C. T. McMannen, as sureties, and execution was taken out thereon, and put into \u2018the hands of the defendant Jones, who is the sheriff of Orange county. Thisexeeution was levied on the land owned by J. A. McMannen, being all he owned. Jones had various other executions in his hands, issued from Orange county court, of prior test, which were levied on certain personal property, sufficient, as plaintiffs allege, to have -satisfied them. This property, thus levied on, went back into the hands of the debtor, on bis giving a bond with security for its delivery on the day of sale. -Shortly after this, the property mentioned was levied os fey a constable under judgments and executions M-s hands, issued by justices of the peace, and the whole of it sold and applied to the satisfaction of these magistrates\u2019judgments. Inconsequence of this levy \u00a1and sale by the constable, the sheriff levied these executions \u25a0of older test, en the same land that the Durham execution had been levied en, and\u00f3n its being sold, heapplied the proceeds to the others, $>\u00a9 the exclusion of the Durham execution, (exeept a small sum.) The bill is filed by Parker and Lockhart, two of the sureties in the Durham judgment, against Jones, the sheriff, and the administrators of Durham, alleging a combination between Jones, the sheriff, McMannen, the principal debtor, and one E. Gr. Mangutn, the plaintiff in the constable\u2019s \u25a0executions, t\u00a9 wrest the personal property from thesatisfactiom of the county court judgments, for which it was abundantly sufficient in value, and to turn them-on this property, to which alone the plaintiff could look for the satisfaction of the judgment for which they are liable, as the said J. A. McMannem has 'beeorne totally insolvent; that the sheriff wilfully and \u2022negligently forebore to take the said personal property again in execution, but voluntarily abandoned it to the satisfaction of the constable\u2019s levies. The plaintiffs insist, that the levy of these county court executions On the personal property was a satisfaction of them in law, and that the levy of the execution on which they are sureties of the land, was a satisfaction of it,, and that the plaintiffs in that judgment and execution have no right to make satisfaction a second time out of them. The prayer is for an injunction to restrain the plaintiffs in the Durham judgment, and the sheriff from taking out execution thereon against them, or levying the same on their property. An injunction was issued in vacation. At tire return term, the' defendants, the administrators of Durham, demurred to the bill for want of equity as to th\u00e9rn, and Jones, the sheriff, answered. A motion was thereupon made to dissolve the injunction, which was refused, and the defendants appealed to this Court.\nGraham, for the plaintiffs.\nPhillips and Norwood, for the defendants."
  },
  "file_name": "0276-01",
  "first_page_order": 284,
  "last_page_order": 288
}