{
  "id": 8694831,
  "name": "WILLIAM BURNETT and others v. THOMAS W. NICHOLSON and others",
  "name_abbreviation": "Burnett v. Nicholson",
  "decision_date": "1875-01",
  "docket_number": "",
  "first_page": "334",
  "last_page": "336",
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      "type": "official",
      "cite": "72 N.C. 334"
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  "court": {
    "name_abbreviation": "N.C.",
    "id": 9292,
    "name": "Supreme Court of North Carolina"
  },
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    "name_long": "North Carolina",
    "name": "N.C."
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      "cite": "3 Jones 533",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Jones",
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    {
      "cite": "2 Dev. & Bat. 50",
      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Dev. & Bat.",
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        11274558
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        "/nc/19/0050-01"
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      "category": "reporters:state",
      "reporter": "Dev. & Bat.",
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  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T15:28:46.712943+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
    "source": "Harvard",
    "batch": "2018"
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  "casebody": {
    "judges": [],
    "parties": [
      "WILLIAM BURNETT and others v. THOMAS W. NICHOLSON and others."
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "Peaeson, C. J.\nThe answer and the affidavits filed by the defendants so fully meet the supposed equity of the plaintiffs, that his Honor was obliged to refuse to continue the injunction. In Johnson v. Roan, 523, it is held, that although the ponding back of water by a mill dam does not actually overflow any land out-ide of the banks of the stream, but so obstructs the flow of the water as to prevent land from being drained, the owner of the land is entitled to damages under the act of, 1809. In Pugh v. Wheeler, 2 Dev. & Bat., 50, it is held that ponding water back in a stream so as to obstruct the motions of the plaintiff\u2019s wheel, is a case within the operations of the Act referred to. The subject is there so elaborately discussed by Rufein, C. J., that it is not necessary to say anything more about it. But it is necessrry to remark that the defendants were ill advised in erecting their dam without first resorting to the remedy given by the Act of 1868-\u201969, which is a modification of the Act of 1809, (Battle\u2019s Ilevisal, chap. 72. secs. 4 and 8,) by which three commissioners of view, like a jury of view, are to examine the premises and report, among other things, \u201c whether the proposed mill will overflow another mill or create a nuisance in the neighborhood.\u201d And the plaintiffs were ill advised in not resorting to the remedy given by sections 13, 14 and 15 of said Act.\nWe are unable to see the force of the position taken by Mr. Batchelor, that ponding water back so as to flood the plaintiffs' wheel will cause \u201c irreparable damage,\u201d and on that ground authorize a resort to the equitable jurisdiction of the Court by injunction, instead of pursuing the remedy by petition and commissioners of view, as provided by the Act of 1868-69. The injury done by overflowing land is just as irreparable as the injury done by flooding a water wheel so as to make it wholly inefficient, or less so than it was before. Damages will Compensate for either injury, and should the annual damage exceed twenty dollars the plaintiff is remitted to his common law action and can compel an abatement of the nuisance.\nNo error.\nPer Cubtam. Judgment affirmed.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "Peaeson, C. J."
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "jBatchelor, for appellant.",
      "Walter Glarh, contra."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "WILLIAM BURNETT and others v. THOMAS W. NICHOLSON and others.\nAn injunction will not be granted to restrain the erection of a dam, whereby the mill wheel of the plaintiff is flooded, so as to become useless.\nFor such an injury, damages will adequately compensate; and should the annual damage exceed twenty, dollars the plaintiff is remitted to his common law action, and can compel an abatement of the nuisance.\n{Pugh v. Wheeler, 2 Dev. & Bat. 50; Johnson v. Roan, 3 Jones 533, cited and approved.)\nPetition for an injunction, heard before Henry,./., at Pall Term, 1874, Halifax Superior Court.\nThe facts as found by the Court were as follows :\nThe plaintiffs are owners of a grist mill. The defendants owning land below them, were erecting a dam on the same water course within six hundred or a thousand yards below, and so close to plaintiffs\u2019 mill as to back the water on the wheel of said mill to such an extent as to prevent the turning of the same and to submerge it to the depth of about three feet, thereby seriously damaging and rendering entirely useless or of no value said mill.\nUpon this state of facts the defendants were ordered to show cause at the next term of the Court why the injunction should not be granted, and in the meantime were restrained from erecting said datn.\nAt Fall Term, 1874, the case coming on to be heard, on affidavits and the arguments of counsel, the restraining order was vacated and a reference ordered to state an account of the damage sustained by defendant by reason of said restraining order. From this judgment the plaintiff appealed.\njBatchelor, for appellant.\nWalter Glarh, contra."
  },
  "file_name": "0334-01",
  "first_page_order": 344,
  "last_page_order": 346
}