{
  "id": 8686012,
  "name": "R. W. GLENN and others v. THE FARMER'S BANK",
  "name_abbreviation": "Glenn v. Farmer's Bank",
  "decision_date": "1879-01",
  "docket_number": "",
  "first_page": "97",
  "last_page": "100",
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      "cite": "80 N.C. 97"
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  "court": {
    "name_abbreviation": "N.C.",
    "id": 9292,
    "name": "Supreme Court of North Carolina"
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    "name_long": "North Carolina",
    "name": "N.C."
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  "analysis": {
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  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T16:17:15.742007+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
    "source": "Harvard",
    "batch": "2018"
  },
  "casebody": {
    "judges": [],
    "parties": [
      "R. W. GLENN and others v. THE FARMER\u2019S BANK."
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "Smith, C. J.\n(After stating the case.) The correctness of the ruling of the court by which theappellant was excluded .from sharing in the assets is the only point presented for our consideration upon the appeal. Had the appellant a right upon his statement of the facts and according to the practice governing in such case, to be admitted among the suing creditors and afforded an opportunity to show that he had and held valid claims against the bank ?\nIf the appellant had no information of the advertisement limiting the time for proofs and is not chargeable with negligence in bringing forward his claims, his application should have been granted, and it was the duty of the judge to ascertain and determine these precedent facts before giving a peremptory refusal. This enquiry he does not seem to have made, and puts his decision on the simple ground of the appellant\u2019s omission to make proof within the restricted time, and that (referring as we suppose to the first petition) the matter was already adjudged.\nIt was objected in the argument here that the.bills held by the appellant are barred by the statute of limitations, and he is not, therefore, entitled to be admitted among the \u2022creditors. The objection is not tenable for two sufficient reasons-:\n1. It is not apparent upon the face of the complaint, and if it was, it must be taken by answer. Green v. N. C. Railroad Co., 73 N C., 524.\n2. The appellant only asks an opportunity to prove his debt, and if allowed, this or other sufficient legal defence may be set up, when the proof is offered by the other \u2022creditors or any one of them. Wordsworth v. Davis, 75 N. C., 159.\nThe rules prevailing in the courts of chancery applicable to cases like the present one are well established and understood.\nIn Gillespie v. Alexander, 3 Eng. Ch. Rep., 326, Lord El-doN thus states the practice; \u201cAlthough the language of the decree, when an account of debts is directed, is that those who do not come in shall be excluded from the benefit of that decree, yet the course is to permit a creditor, he paying: the costs of the proceedings, to prove Ms debt as long as there happens to be a resid%iary fund in court or m the hands of an executor, and to pay him out of that residue. If a creditor does not come in till after the executor has paid away the residue, he is not without remedy though he is barred the benefit of that decree.\u201d\nSo in Lashley v. Hogg, 11 Ves. Ch. Rep. 601, the same eminent judge declared that \u201cthough the time\u201d (for proving the debt) \u201c had elapsed, yet the court will let in creditors at any time while the fund is- in court.\u201d\nAn application on behalf of a creditor for permission to prove his debt after the money had been apportioned among the creditors, and transferred to an officer to be paid to them, was allowed by Vice Chancellor Plumer, who remarked; \u201cThe creditor must pay the costs of this application, and the expense incident to the same in recasting the apportionment of the property amongst the creditors.\u201d Angel v. Hadden, 1 and 2, Mad. Ch. Rep., 285.\nThe same principle is' laid down in Story Eq. Pl.,, \u00a7 106, and in Adams\u2019 Eq., 262, and is recognized and acted on in Williams v. Gibbs, 17 How., 239, and other cases cited in the brief of. the appellant\u2019s counsel.\nWe think, therefore, the judge erred in summarily rejecting the application without inquiring into the facts, and if the appellant, in the language used by the court in the last mentioned case, \u201cwas not guilty of wilful laches or unreasonable neglect\u201d he ought not to be concluded by the decree from the assertion of his right, as a creditor, to share in the common fund.\nError. Reversed.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "Smith, C. J."
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "Messrs. A. W. Tourgee and J. JV. Staples, for petitioner.",
      ".Messrs. W. P. Caldwell and T. Ruffin, for defendants."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "R. W. GLENN and others v. THE FARMER\u2019S BANK.\nPractice \u2014 Laches.\nIn pursuance of a decree to distribute the assets of an insolvent bank,, advertisement was made for creditors to prove their claims by a certain, day, on pain of being thereafter barred; Held that a creditor who had' no information of the advertisement, and who was not guilty of laches-in presenting his claim, was entitled to prove after, the day named. \u25a0\n(Greeny. N. G. B. B. Co., 73 N. C., 524; Wordsworth, v. Davis, 75 N. 0., 159, cited and approved.)\nPETITION in the cause, heard at Fall Term, 1878, of Guil-ford Superior Court, before Kerr, J.\nThis is a creditor\u2019s suit which .seeks to have the property of the defendant, The Farmer\u2019s bank, applied to its debts, and to have its stockholders assessed according to their respective-liabilities under the charter, as such, to meet the deficiency. It has been twice before the court, and is reported in 70 N. C., 191, and 72 N. C., 626.\nIn the progress of the cause, and in order to ascertain the-names of the creditors and the amount of the indebtedness-of the bank, the court at spring term, 1876, appointed two-commissioners to take proof of the debts, with authority to-limit the time within which such proof could be made. The commissioners accordingly advertised in the Greensboro Patriot for more than six weeks for the creditors of the bank to-come in and prove their claims at a certain place in Greensboro on or before the 6th of August, 1876, or they would be-debarred from participating in the distribution of the fund. The report of the commissioners was made to spring term,. 1S77, and confirmed; and it was declared and adjudged by the court that all such creditors as had made the required proof should share in the assets of the bank, and those failing to do so be excluded therefrom.\nThe appellant through his counsel on the 24th of May, 1876, deposited certain bills of the bank held by him with the clerk, and caused the following memorandum to be then entered on the docket opposite the cause:' \u201cCalvin J. Cowles made party plaintiff by T. B. Keogh,\u20197 of that date.\nA formal and verified petition was presented to the court at December term, 1877, by the appellant praying to be\u2019-'allowed to become a co-plaintiff and to prove his claim alleging therein that he knew of the pending suit and \u201c intended \u2022when opportunity offered to make himself party plaintiff, \u25a0but that the advertisement, if any, escaped his attention .and this too, though a constant reader of the newspapers, .and on the lookout for notice of this suit,\u201d\nThe appellant subsequently at December term, 1878, made \u00a1another similar application by a petition not verified, stating ,in substance the same facts, for leave to prove a larger in.debtedness due him.\nThe applications were both refused, the latter upon the .ground as stated in the judgment, that the appellant failed to \u201cprove his claims before the expiration of the time\u201d \u00a1fixed in the published notice and \u201cthat the matter had already been adjudicated.\u201d\nNo apportionment has yet been made of the funds in the \u00a1hands of the receiver and they are notin a condition to admit of present distribution. Motion refused and Cowles, the .petitioner, appealed. (See Bank, &c., v. Creditors, ante 9.)\nMessrs. A. W. Tourgee and J. JV. Staples, for petitioner.\n.Messrs. W. P. Caldwell and T. Ruffin, for defendants.\nDillard, J., having been of counsel, did not sit on the hearing of this-case."
  },
  "file_name": "0097-01",
  "first_page_order": 113,
  "last_page_order": 116
}
