{
  "id": 8649353,
  "name": "F. C. FISHER et als. v. THE CID COPPER MINING COMPANY OF NORTH CAROLINA",
  "name_abbreviation": "Fisher v. CID Copper Mining Co.",
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  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T18:54:12.215141+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
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  "casebody": {
    "judges": [],
    "parties": [
      "F. C. FISHER et als. v. THE CID COPPER MINING COMPANY OF NORTH CAROLINA."
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "Davis, J.\nThis action was heard at the February Term, 1886, of this Court, and the judgment below was affirmed. It is now before us upon a petititon to rehear, \u2018 because,\u201d as the petition sets forth, \u201c the decision there made proceeds exclusively ' upon the doctrine of estoppel, and its want of application to the case. The plaintiffs did not contend that the record called for an application of the doctrine of estop-pel ; but they did contend for an application of the presumption, or rule of evidence, that where a grantor makes a valid exception in a deed of conveyance, the thing excepted remains the property of the grantor and his heirs, nothing else appearing.\u201d\nAfter a careful review of the opinion heretofore rendered, (reported in 94 N. C., 397,) we can find no ground upon which the judgment should be reversed. This Court has often said, that former decisions must be adhered to and not reversed, unless it shall appear that some material point was overlooked, or some controlling authority was omitted to be brought to the attention of the Court, or some other \u25a0weighty consideration required it. Watson v. Dodd, 72 N. C., 240; Devereux v. Devereux, 81 N. C., 12; Haywood v. Daves, 81 N. C., 8; Lewis v. Rountree, 81 N. C., 20; University v. Harrison, 93 N. C., 84; Dupree v. Virginia Home Ins. Co., 93 N. C., 237; Ruffin v. Harrison, 91 N. C., 398.\nThe very matter which the petition seeks to bring before the Court, was considered and passed upon by it upon the former hearing. Undoubtedly when a \u00a3l grantor makes a valid exception in a deed of conveyance, the thing excepted remains the property of the grantor, or his heirs\u201d ; but if the grantor has no valid title to the thing excepted, neither he nor his heirs can recover, and in this case the plaintiffs failed to show title to the thing excepted. It does not appear that either the 'plaintiffs or their ancestor, Charles Fisher, ever had title to the reserved minerals, which may have belonged to another, and as was said \u201c the estoppel is necessarily confined to the subject-matter of the conveyance, to whichlcon-flicting claims are asserted\u201d \u2014 in this case, to the land,\u00aeand not the minerals.\nThe judgment of the Court as heretofore rendered is affirmed and the petition to rehear is dismissed.\nDismissed.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "Davis, J."
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "Mr. John Devereux, Jr., for the plaintiffs.",
      "Mr. T. F. Klutz, for the defendant."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "F. C. FISHER et als. v. THE CID COPPER MINING COMPANY OF NORTH CAROLINA.\nPetition to Rehear \u2014 Exception in a Deed \u2014 Estoppel.\n1. A petition to reliear will not be entertained unless it appears that some mat\u00e9rial point was overlooked, or some controlling authority-escaped the attention of the Court, or some other weighty consideration requires it.\n2. Where a grantor makes a valid exception in a deed, the thing excepted remains the property of the grantor or his heirs, but if the grantor has no valid title to the thing excepted, neither he nor his heirs can recover.\n3. An estoppel by deed is always confined to the subject-matter of the conveyance, and cannot be extended to something not conveyed by the deed.\n4. So where the plaintiff\u2019s ancestor conveyed certain land to those under whom the defendant claims, but excelled all the minerals on the land, the plaintiffs must prove title to the minerals, and the defendant is not estopped by the deed from denying such title.\n(Watson v. Dodd, 72 N. C., 240; Devereux v. Devereux, 81 N. C., 12; Haywood v. Daves, Ibid., 8; Leiois v. Rountree, Ibid., 20; University v. Harrison, 93 N. C., 84; Dupree v. Ins. Co., Ibid., 237; Ruffin v. Harrison, 91 N. C., 898; Fisher v. The Mining Co., 94 N. C., 397; cited and approved).\nPetitioN by the plaintiff to rehear, filed at February Term, 1887, of the Supreme Court.\nThe case is reported in 94 N. G., 397.\nThe grounds of the petition appear in the opinion.\nMr. John Devereux, Jr., for the plaintiffs.\nMr. T. F. Klutz, for the defendant."
  },
  "file_name": "0095-01",
  "first_page_order": 119,
  "last_page_order": 121
}
