{
  "id": 5372604,
  "name": "Victoria SARIKEY, a Minor, through her next of friend, John H. Stewart, Piaintiff-Appellant, v. Emilio A. SANDOVAL, Defendant and Third-Party Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Mercedes SARIKEY, Third-Party Defendant",
  "name_abbreviation": "Sarikey ex rel. Stewart v. Sandoval",
  "decision_date": "1965-07-06",
  "docket_number": "No. 7545",
  "first_page": "271",
  "last_page": "273",
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      "cite": "404 P.2d 108"
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  "court": {
    "name_abbreviation": "N.M.",
    "id": 8835,
    "name": "Supreme Court of New Mexico"
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    "name_long": "New Mexico",
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      "cite": "73 N.M. 56",
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  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T16:36:05.656930+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
    "source": "Harvard",
    "batch": "2018"
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  "casebody": {
    "judges": [
      "CARMODY, C. J., and CHAVEZ, NOBLE, and COMPTON, JJ., concur."
    ],
    "parties": [
      "Victoria SARIKEY, a Minor, through her next of friend, John H. Stewart, Piaintiff-Appellant, v. Emilio A. SANDOVAL, Defendant and Third-Party Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Mercedes SARIKEY, Third-Party Defendant."
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "MOISE, Justice.\nThis is an appeal taken from an order of the district court dismissing plaintiff\u2019s complaint with prejudice under \u00a7 21-1-1(41) (e) N.M.S.A.1953. Appellants assert that the trial court committed prejudicial error-in dismissing the action.\nThe record discloses the following facts. The complaint was filed in the district court on November 22, 1960. Answer was made by.defendant, and a third party complaint filed, on January 4, 1961. Thereafter, on February 23, 1961, a motion to quash service of process was filed on behalf of the third party defendant by the same attorneys who represent plaintiff, and on April 12, 1961, plaintiff filed a motion to strike certain defenses asserted by defendant. The record does not disclose that the court ever ruled on any of the motions. The motion to dismiss for failure to prosecute under Rule 41(e) was filed on January 9, 1963.\nAppellants assert that additional facts,, found in correspondence between counsel' and the judge, should be considered by this court even though not a part of the record. Counsel have stipulated that these exhibits were tendered by plaintiffs at the time of the hearing on the motion to dismiss under Rule 41(e) but not admitted by the court. There is no bill of exceptions. However, the letters as tendered are set forth in the transcript, marked as plaintiff\u2019s exhibits.\nAppellants do not attack the trial court\u2019s ruling on the admission of this correspondence. They merely comment in their brief that despite the trial court\u2019s refusal to receive the same, such correspondence because tendered and marked as exhibits may be considered by this court. We disagree. This court is limited to the record in considering an appeal. Morris v. Fitzgerald, 73 N.M. 56, 385 P.2d 574. We have not, as a matter of practice, ever considered correspondence not actually a part of the record proper in ruling on motions under Rule 41(e). See, e. g., Featherstone v. Hanson, 65 N.M. 398, 338 P.2d 298; Western Timber Products Co. v. W. S. Ranch Co., 69 N.M. 108, 364 P.2d 361, and our discussion in State ex rel. City of Las Cruces v. McManus, 75 N.M. 267, 404 P.2d 106, filed July 6, 1965.\nEven if we accepted the correspondence as properly before us, it would avail plaintiff nothing since there is included therein a letter from the trial judge dated approximately one month before the two years had run, indicating his decision on the pending motions. There is no showing that plaintiffs did anything to bring the case to trial thereafter. By the foregoing, we do not mean to suggest what the situation would have been if at the expiration of two years the motions were still being held under advisement. See State ex rel. City of Las Cruces v. McManus, supra.\nIf no action is taken for a period of at least two years, after filing the complaint, to bring the case to a final determination, the case must he dismissed upon motion of the opposite party unless dismissal is prevented by certain well defined exceptions.\nWe find no merit to appellant\u2019s argument that this case comes within the exception mentioned in Ringle Development Corp. v. Chavez, 51 N.M. 156, 180 P.2d 790, or that Vigil v. Johnson, 60 N.M. 273, 291 P. 2d 312, aids her. Although we do not deny that such exceptions may exist, we hold here that the facts disclosed by the record before us will not support the application of such an exception.\nThe order of dismissal appealed from should be affirmed.\nIt is so ordered.\nCARMODY, C. J., and CHAVEZ, NOBLE, and COMPTON, JJ., concur.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "MOISE, Justice."
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "Lorenzo A. Chavez, Melvin L. Robins, Warren F. Reynolds, Albuquerque, for appellant.",
      "Keleher & McLeod, Russell Moore, Albuquerque, for appellee."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "404 P.2d 108\nVictoria SARIKEY, a Minor, through her next of friend, John H. Stewart, Piaintiff-Appellant, v. Emilio A. SANDOVAL, Defendant and Third-Party Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Mercedes SARIKEY, Third-Party Defendant.\nNo. 7545.\nSupreme Court of New Mexico.\nJuly 6, 1965.\nLorenzo A. Chavez, Melvin L. Robins, Warren F. Reynolds, Albuquerque, for appellant.\nKeleher & McLeod, Russell Moore, Albuquerque, for appellee."
  },
  "file_name": "0271-01",
  "first_page_order": 327,
  "last_page_order": 329
}
