{
  "id": 2841046,
  "name": "STATE of New Mexico, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Everett Charles BRAKEMAN, Defendant-Appellant; STATE of New Mexico, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Chon ROCHA, Defendant-Appellant; STATE of New Mexico, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Manuel GRIEGO, Defendant-Appellant",
  "name_abbreviation": "State v. Brakeman",
  "decision_date": "1975-07-02",
  "docket_number": "Nos. 1847, 1848 and 1921",
  "first_page": "153",
  "last_page": "154",
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      "cite": "538 P.2d 795"
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  "court": {
    "name_abbreviation": "N.M. Ct. App.",
    "id": 9025,
    "name": "Court of Appeals of New Mexico"
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    "id": 52,
    "name_long": "New Mexico",
    "name": "N.M."
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  "last_updated": "2023-07-14T21:34:46.516747+00:00",
  "provenance": {
    "date_added": "2019-08-29",
    "source": "Harvard",
    "batch": "2018"
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  "casebody": {
    "judges": [
      "HENDLEY and LOPEZ, JJ., concur."
    ],
    "parties": [
      "STATE of New Mexico, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Everett Charles BRAKEMAN, Defendant-Appellant. STATE of New Mexico, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Chon ROCHA, Defendant-Appellant. STATE of New Mexico, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Manuel GRIEGO, Defendant-Appellant."
    ],
    "opinions": [
      {
        "text": "OPINION\nWOOD, Chief Judge.\nIn each case, the defendant pled guilty and appealed. The appeals were consolidated because each appeal raises the same issue. That issue is directed to asserted non-compliance with paragraphs (e), (f), and (h) of the Rules of Criminal Procedure 21, as amended October 1, 1974. The amended rule has not yet been included in our compiled statute. The specific claim is that the trial court failed to follow certain provisions in Amended Rule 21 and, therefore, erred in accepting the guilty plea.\nWe do not answer the various contentions because they are raised for the first time on appeal. See \u00a7 21-12-11, N.M.S.A.1953 (Interim Supp.1974). We have held \u201cthat the issue of voluntariness of a guilty plea cannot be raised for the first time on appeal.\u201d State v. Vigil, 85 N.M. 328, 512 P.2d 88 (Ct.App.1973). Similarly, we have held that issues directed to the trial court\u2019s procedure in accepting a guilty plea cannot be raised for the first time on appeal. State v. Jordan, 85 N.M. 125, 509 P.2d 892 (Ct.App.1973). This rule is applicable to claimed violations of Rules of Criminal Procedure 21.\nDefendants ask this Court to reverse their convictions \u201cand allow them to replead.\u201d They claim they are entitled to \u201cplead anew\u201d. In the Brakeman and Griego cases, a plea and disposition agreement are of record. In the Rocha case, there is of record an affidavit concerning Rocha\u2019s election to plead guilty. A colloquy between the trial court and defendant is of record in each case. This colloquy occurred before the guilty plea was accepted. None of the defendants claim their guilty plea was involuntary. They never sought to withdraw their guilty pleas in the trial court. We decline to review a procedure when defendants had no complaints about that procedure in the trial court.\nDefendants intimate there may not be a way of raising, in the trial court, an issue as to the trial court\u2019s procedure. The intimation is not correct. See State v. White, 71 N.M. 342, 378 P.2d 379 (1962); State v. Kincheloe, 87 N.M. 34, 528 P.2d 893 (Ct.App.1974); State v. McClarron, 85 N.M. 442, 512 P.2d 1278 (Ct.App.1973); State v. Ramos, 85 N.M. 438, 512 P.2d 1274 (Ct.App.1973).\nOral argument is unnecessary. The Judgments and sentences are affirmed.\nIt is so ordered.\nHENDLEY and LOPEZ, JJ., concur.",
        "type": "majority",
        "author": "WOOD, Chief Judge."
      }
    ],
    "attorneys": [
      "Chester H. Walter, Jr., Chief Public Defender, Bruce L. Herr, Appellate Defender, Donald Klein, Jr., Associate Appellate Defender, Reginald J. Storment, Asst. Appellate Defender, Santa Fe, for defendants-appellants.",
      "Toney Anaya, Atty. Gen., Santa Fe, Don Montoya, Asst. Atty. Gen., for plaintiff-ap-pellee."
    ],
    "corrections": "",
    "head_matter": "538 P.2d 795\nSTATE of New Mexico, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Everett Charles BRAKEMAN, Defendant-Appellant. STATE of New Mexico, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Chon ROCHA, Defendant-Appellant. STATE of New Mexico, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Manuel GRIEGO, Defendant-Appellant.\nNos. 1847, 1848 and 1921.\nCourt of Appeals of New Mexico.\nJuly 2, 1975.\nCertiorari Denied Aug. 5, 1975.\nChester H. Walter, Jr., Chief Public Defender, Bruce L. Herr, Appellate Defender, Donald Klein, Jr., Associate Appellate Defender, Reginald J. Storment, Asst. Appellate Defender, Santa Fe, for defendants-appellants.\nToney Anaya, Atty. Gen., Santa Fe, Don Montoya, Asst. Atty. Gen., for plaintiff-ap-pellee."
  },
  "file_name": "0153-01",
  "first_page_order": 183,
  "last_page_order": 184
}